Performance analytics of adaptive subcarrier intensity modulated free-space optical communications over general Málaga turbulence links

In this paper, we study the performance analysis of free-space optical (FSO) system employing a constant-power variable-rate adaptive subcarrier intensity modulation (SIM) and utilizing phase-shift keying (PSK) over the Málaga atmospheric turbulence with pointing errors. According to a target bit-er...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Javad Saber, Mohammad Shokouhifar, Imran Shafique Ansari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-02-01
Series:Results in Optics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950124000117
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author Mohammad Javad Saber
Mohammad Shokouhifar
Imran Shafique Ansari
author_facet Mohammad Javad Saber
Mohammad Shokouhifar
Imran Shafique Ansari
author_sort Mohammad Javad Saber
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we study the performance analysis of free-space optical (FSO) system employing a constant-power variable-rate adaptive subcarrier intensity modulation (SIM) and utilizing phase-shift keying (PSK) over the Málaga atmospheric turbulence with pointing errors. According to a target bit-error rate (BER) and the instantaneous signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), the adaptive strategy adopts the subcarrier PSK modulation order. More precisely, we develop new analytical expressions for the average BER, the upper bound on ergodic channel capacity for non-adaptive modulation, and the attainable spectral efficiency (SE) of an adaptive SIM-FSO communication system. According to the simulation results, it is possible to achieve an increase in SE under weak-to-strong turbulence conditions without the need to increase the average optical power transmitted or compromise the BER requirements.
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spelling doaj.art-57a02335c32a417f82047bb890594a552024-02-15T05:26:17ZengElsevierResults in Optics2666-95012024-02-0114100614Performance analytics of adaptive subcarrier intensity modulated free-space optical communications over general Málaga turbulence linksMohammad Javad Saber0Mohammad Shokouhifar1Imran Shafique Ansari2Department of Electrical Engineering, Persian Gulf University, Bushehr 75169, Iran; Corresponding author.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran 1983969411, IranSchool of Engineering, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, UKIn this paper, we study the performance analysis of free-space optical (FSO) system employing a constant-power variable-rate adaptive subcarrier intensity modulation (SIM) and utilizing phase-shift keying (PSK) over the Málaga atmospheric turbulence with pointing errors. According to a target bit-error rate (BER) and the instantaneous signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), the adaptive strategy adopts the subcarrier PSK modulation order. More precisely, we develop new analytical expressions for the average BER, the upper bound on ergodic channel capacity for non-adaptive modulation, and the attainable spectral efficiency (SE) of an adaptive SIM-FSO communication system. According to the simulation results, it is possible to achieve an increase in SE under weak-to-strong turbulence conditions without the need to increase the average optical power transmitted or compromise the BER requirements.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950124000117Subcarrier intensity modulationFree-space optical (FSO) communicationsMálaga turbulenceBit error rateSpectral efficiencyChannel capacity
spellingShingle Mohammad Javad Saber
Mohammad Shokouhifar
Imran Shafique Ansari
Performance analytics of adaptive subcarrier intensity modulated free-space optical communications over general Málaga turbulence links
Results in Optics
Subcarrier intensity modulation
Free-space optical (FSO) communications
Málaga turbulence
Bit error rate
Spectral efficiency
Channel capacity
title Performance analytics of adaptive subcarrier intensity modulated free-space optical communications over general Málaga turbulence links
title_full Performance analytics of adaptive subcarrier intensity modulated free-space optical communications over general Málaga turbulence links
title_fullStr Performance analytics of adaptive subcarrier intensity modulated free-space optical communications over general Málaga turbulence links
title_full_unstemmed Performance analytics of adaptive subcarrier intensity modulated free-space optical communications over general Málaga turbulence links
title_short Performance analytics of adaptive subcarrier intensity modulated free-space optical communications over general Málaga turbulence links
title_sort performance analytics of adaptive subcarrier intensity modulated free space optical communications over general malaga turbulence links
topic Subcarrier intensity modulation
Free-space optical (FSO) communications
Málaga turbulence
Bit error rate
Spectral efficiency
Channel capacity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666950124000117
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