Moderation effects of food intake on the relationship between urinary microbiota and urinary interleukin-8 in female type 2 diabetic patients

Background Our previous study demonstrated that the composition of the urinary microbiota in female patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was correlated with the concentration of urinary interleukin (IL)-8. As the composition of urine is mainly determined by diet, diet might mediate the corr...

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Main Authors: Fengping Liu, Zongxin Ling, Chulei Tang, Fendi Yi, Yong Q. Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2020-01-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/8481.pdf
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author Fengping Liu
Zongxin Ling
Chulei Tang
Fendi Yi
Yong Q. Chen
author_facet Fengping Liu
Zongxin Ling
Chulei Tang
Fendi Yi
Yong Q. Chen
author_sort Fengping Liu
collection DOAJ
description Background Our previous study demonstrated that the composition of the urinary microbiota in female patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was correlated with the concentration of urinary interleukin (IL)-8. As the composition of urine is mainly determined by diet, diet might mediate the correlation. Methods Seventy female T2DM patients and 70 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited. Midstream urine was used for the urine specimens. Urinary IL-8 was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. A Chinese Food Frequency Questionnaire was used to collect food intake data. The independent variables in the hierarchical regression analysis were the relative abundances of the bacterial genera and species that were significantly different between the T2DM and HCs and between the T2DM patients with and without detectable urinary IL-8, and the bacterial genera associated with IL-8 concentration in the multiple regression model reported in our previous research. IL-8 concentration was the dependent variable, and nutrient intakes were moderator variables. Results Fiber and vitamin B3 and E intake exerted enhancing effects, and water intake exerted a buffering effect, on the positive relationship between the relative abundance of Ruminococcus and IL-8 concentration (p < 0.05). Cholesterol and magnesium intake exerted enhancing effects on the positive relationship between the relative abundance of Comamonas and IL-8 concentration (p < 0.05). Conclusion Modulating T2DM patients’ dietary patterns may prevent bladder inflammation.
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spelling doaj.art-57a51eec05f0426783585d34dd94d1602023-12-03T00:48:12ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592020-01-018e848110.7717/peerj.8481Moderation effects of food intake on the relationship between urinary microbiota and urinary interleukin-8 in female type 2 diabetic patientsFengping Liu0Zongxin Ling1Chulei Tang2Fendi Yi3Yong Q. Chen4Wuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaXiangya Nursing School, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaEndocrinology Department, The Affiliated Yancheng Hospital of Southeast University Medical College, Yancheng, ChinaWuxi School of Medicine, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, ChinaBackground Our previous study demonstrated that the composition of the urinary microbiota in female patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) was correlated with the concentration of urinary interleukin (IL)-8. As the composition of urine is mainly determined by diet, diet might mediate the correlation. Methods Seventy female T2DM patients and 70 healthy controls (HCs) were recruited. Midstream urine was used for the urine specimens. Urinary IL-8 was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. A Chinese Food Frequency Questionnaire was used to collect food intake data. The independent variables in the hierarchical regression analysis were the relative abundances of the bacterial genera and species that were significantly different between the T2DM and HCs and between the T2DM patients with and without detectable urinary IL-8, and the bacterial genera associated with IL-8 concentration in the multiple regression model reported in our previous research. IL-8 concentration was the dependent variable, and nutrient intakes were moderator variables. Results Fiber and vitamin B3 and E intake exerted enhancing effects, and water intake exerted a buffering effect, on the positive relationship between the relative abundance of Ruminococcus and IL-8 concentration (p < 0.05). Cholesterol and magnesium intake exerted enhancing effects on the positive relationship between the relative abundance of Comamonas and IL-8 concentration (p < 0.05). Conclusion Modulating T2DM patients’ dietary patterns may prevent bladder inflammation.https://peerj.com/articles/8481.pdfFood intakeType 2 diabetes mellitusInterleukin-8Moderating effectRuminococcusUrinary microbiota
spellingShingle Fengping Liu
Zongxin Ling
Chulei Tang
Fendi Yi
Yong Q. Chen
Moderation effects of food intake on the relationship between urinary microbiota and urinary interleukin-8 in female type 2 diabetic patients
PeerJ
Food intake
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Interleukin-8
Moderating effect
Ruminococcus
Urinary microbiota
title Moderation effects of food intake on the relationship between urinary microbiota and urinary interleukin-8 in female type 2 diabetic patients
title_full Moderation effects of food intake on the relationship between urinary microbiota and urinary interleukin-8 in female type 2 diabetic patients
title_fullStr Moderation effects of food intake on the relationship between urinary microbiota and urinary interleukin-8 in female type 2 diabetic patients
title_full_unstemmed Moderation effects of food intake on the relationship between urinary microbiota and urinary interleukin-8 in female type 2 diabetic patients
title_short Moderation effects of food intake on the relationship between urinary microbiota and urinary interleukin-8 in female type 2 diabetic patients
title_sort moderation effects of food intake on the relationship between urinary microbiota and urinary interleukin 8 in female type 2 diabetic patients
topic Food intake
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Interleukin-8
Moderating effect
Ruminococcus
Urinary microbiota
url https://peerj.com/articles/8481.pdf
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