Coverage mobilization by different no-tillage in-line handling mechanisms
Vegetation cover on soil acts positively in maintaining temperature and soil moisture, yet, it has been imposing specific operational conditions on seeders. The objective of this study was to evaluate performance of different mechanisms regarding straw mobilization, employed in a no-till seeder. The...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola
2015-02-01
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Series: | Engenharia Agrícola |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/pdf/eagri/v35n1/1809-4430-eagri-35-1-0089.pdf |
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author | EVANDRO M. BRANDELERO AUGUSTO G. DE ARAÚJO RICARDO RALISCH |
author_facet | EVANDRO M. BRANDELERO AUGUSTO G. DE ARAÚJO RICARDO RALISCH |
author_sort | EVANDRO M. BRANDELERO |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Vegetation cover on soil acts positively in maintaining temperature and soil moisture, yet, it has been imposing specific operational conditions on seeders. The objective of this study was to evaluate performance of different mechanisms regarding straw mobilization, employed in a no-till seeder. The experimental area was conducted on clayey soil under no-tillage with a large quantity of sorghum residue. The experiment was established in a randomized block design, as the treatments consisted of a combination of two mechanisms at front of the furrow opener composed of cutting disc and row cleaners, and three mechanisms behind the seed furrower, covering discs prototype model M1, Spider and commercial model, with the combination of cutting disc and Spider model not being evaluated. We assessed the coverage permanence on soil index, vegetation mass on surface and inside the line. The treatment containing the row cleaner mechanism efficiently removed straw from the surface of sowing line as well as the return one acted on straw replacement. It was identified that use of the cutting disc at the front of seeder contributed to the increase of straw installation inside the line, three times more than in the row cleaner system when operating individually. Covering mechanism with row cleaners reduced straw inside the line and kept line covering similar to treatment of cutting disc operating alone. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T00:09:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-57a557fdae80431fb375988e62bfe9d8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0100-6916 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T00:09:51Z |
publishDate | 2015-02-01 |
publisher | Sociedade Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola |
record_format | Article |
series | Engenharia Agrícola |
spelling | doaj.art-57a557fdae80431fb375988e62bfe9d82022-12-21T19:22:22ZengSociedade Brasileira de Engenharia AgrícolaEngenharia Agrícola0100-69162015-02-01351899710.1590/1809-4430-Eng.Agric.v35n1p89-97/2015Coverage mobilization by different no-tillage in-line handling mechanismsEVANDRO M. BRANDELEROAUGUSTO G. DE ARAÚJORICARDO RALISCHVegetation cover on soil acts positively in maintaining temperature and soil moisture, yet, it has been imposing specific operational conditions on seeders. The objective of this study was to evaluate performance of different mechanisms regarding straw mobilization, employed in a no-till seeder. The experimental area was conducted on clayey soil under no-tillage with a large quantity of sorghum residue. The experiment was established in a randomized block design, as the treatments consisted of a combination of two mechanisms at front of the furrow opener composed of cutting disc and row cleaners, and three mechanisms behind the seed furrower, covering discs prototype model M1, Spider and commercial model, with the combination of cutting disc and Spider model not being evaluated. We assessed the coverage permanence on soil index, vegetation mass on surface and inside the line. The treatment containing the row cleaner mechanism efficiently removed straw from the surface of sowing line as well as the return one acted on straw replacement. It was identified that use of the cutting disc at the front of seeder contributed to the increase of straw installation inside the line, three times more than in the row cleaner system when operating individually. Covering mechanism with row cleaners reduced straw inside the line and kept line covering similar to treatment of cutting disc operating alone.http://www.scielo.br/pdf/eagri/v35n1/1809-4430-eagri-35-1-0089.pdfZea maysseederfurrowers |
spellingShingle | EVANDRO M. BRANDELERO AUGUSTO G. DE ARAÚJO RICARDO RALISCH Coverage mobilization by different no-tillage in-line handling mechanisms Engenharia Agrícola Zea mays seeder furrowers |
title | Coverage mobilization by different no-tillage in-line handling mechanisms |
title_full | Coverage mobilization by different no-tillage in-line handling mechanisms |
title_fullStr | Coverage mobilization by different no-tillage in-line handling mechanisms |
title_full_unstemmed | Coverage mobilization by different no-tillage in-line handling mechanisms |
title_short | Coverage mobilization by different no-tillage in-line handling mechanisms |
title_sort | coverage mobilization by different no tillage in line handling mechanisms |
topic | Zea mays seeder furrowers |
url | http://www.scielo.br/pdf/eagri/v35n1/1809-4430-eagri-35-1-0089.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT evandrombrandelero coveragemobilizationbydifferentnotillageinlinehandlingmechanisms AT augustogdearaujo coveragemobilizationbydifferentnotillageinlinehandlingmechanisms AT ricardoralisch coveragemobilizationbydifferentnotillageinlinehandlingmechanisms |