A comprehensive review on the effect of process parameters and post-process treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of selective laser melting of AlSi10Mg

Selective Laser Melting (SLM) process has a great potential to create unique 3D components of AlSi10Mg with exceptional degrees of freedom for wide range of applications in industries. However, the presence of porosity and other defects influenced by process parameters can be harmful to fabricated c...

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Main Authors: Nandita Limbasiya, Aryan Jain, Harsh Soni, Vishal Wankhede, Grzegorz Krolczyk, Pankaj Sahlot
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422014995
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author Nandita Limbasiya
Aryan Jain
Harsh Soni
Vishal Wankhede
Grzegorz Krolczyk
Pankaj Sahlot
author_facet Nandita Limbasiya
Aryan Jain
Harsh Soni
Vishal Wankhede
Grzegorz Krolczyk
Pankaj Sahlot
author_sort Nandita Limbasiya
collection DOAJ
description Selective Laser Melting (SLM) process has a great potential to create unique 3D components of AlSi10Mg with exceptional degrees of freedom for wide range of applications in industries. However, the presence of porosity and other defects influenced by process parameters can be harmful to fabricated components in some applications. Process parameters and post-processing treatments helps in minimizing the metallurgical defects and enhance the mechanical properties. This review aims to provide a detailed description of the recent research done on the SLM-AlSi10Mg including the effect of SLM process parameters on the mechanical properties of the alloy. The effect of different heat treatments on the microstructure and overall mechanical properties of SLM fabricated AlSi10Mg alloy parts also discussed. The findings of the review revealed that the density of additively manufactured AlSi10Mg built part first increases with increase in energy density and then decreases above threshold value due to lack of fusion at low energy and at high energy key hole formation take place. Tensile strength of the built parts is affected by the process parameters, built direction, baseplate preheating temperature and built environment. The process parameters and built condition also affect the roughness and hardness of additively manufactured AlSi10Mg parts. Heat and surface treatment also help to improve the mechanical and surface properties by changing microstructure orientation. Furthermore, a comprehensive study of various surface finishing techniques based on energy sources such as mechanical, chemical and thermal improves the surface roughness and fatigue life of SLM fabricated AlSi10Mg parts is also presented.
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spelling doaj.art-57a606b02d8c4884847478311f05b4da2022-12-22T03:01:34ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542022-11-012111411176A comprehensive review on the effect of process parameters and post-process treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of selective laser melting of AlSi10MgNandita Limbasiya0Aryan Jain1Harsh Soni2Vishal Wankhede3Grzegorz Krolczyk4Pankaj Sahlot5Mechanical Engineering, School of Technology, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, IndiaMechanical Engineering, School of Technology, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, IndiaMechanical Engineering, School of Technology, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, IndiaMechanical Engineering, School of Technology, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, IndiaOpole University of Technology, 76 Proszkowska St, 45-758, Opole, PolandMechanical Engineering, School of Technology, Pandit Deendayal Energy University, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India; Corresponding author.Selective Laser Melting (SLM) process has a great potential to create unique 3D components of AlSi10Mg with exceptional degrees of freedom for wide range of applications in industries. However, the presence of porosity and other defects influenced by process parameters can be harmful to fabricated components in some applications. Process parameters and post-processing treatments helps in minimizing the metallurgical defects and enhance the mechanical properties. This review aims to provide a detailed description of the recent research done on the SLM-AlSi10Mg including the effect of SLM process parameters on the mechanical properties of the alloy. The effect of different heat treatments on the microstructure and overall mechanical properties of SLM fabricated AlSi10Mg alloy parts also discussed. The findings of the review revealed that the density of additively manufactured AlSi10Mg built part first increases with increase in energy density and then decreases above threshold value due to lack of fusion at low energy and at high energy key hole formation take place. Tensile strength of the built parts is affected by the process parameters, built direction, baseplate preheating temperature and built environment. The process parameters and built condition also affect the roughness and hardness of additively manufactured AlSi10Mg parts. Heat and surface treatment also help to improve the mechanical and surface properties by changing microstructure orientation. Furthermore, a comprehensive study of various surface finishing techniques based on energy sources such as mechanical, chemical and thermal improves the surface roughness and fatigue life of SLM fabricated AlSi10Mg parts is also presented.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422014995Selective laser meltingAlSi10MgProcess parametersPost-process treatmentsMechanical propertiesMicrostructural properties
spellingShingle Nandita Limbasiya
Aryan Jain
Harsh Soni
Vishal Wankhede
Grzegorz Krolczyk
Pankaj Sahlot
A comprehensive review on the effect of process parameters and post-process treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of selective laser melting of AlSi10Mg
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Selective laser melting
AlSi10Mg
Process parameters
Post-process treatments
Mechanical properties
Microstructural properties
title A comprehensive review on the effect of process parameters and post-process treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of selective laser melting of AlSi10Mg
title_full A comprehensive review on the effect of process parameters and post-process treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of selective laser melting of AlSi10Mg
title_fullStr A comprehensive review on the effect of process parameters and post-process treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of selective laser melting of AlSi10Mg
title_full_unstemmed A comprehensive review on the effect of process parameters and post-process treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of selective laser melting of AlSi10Mg
title_short A comprehensive review on the effect of process parameters and post-process treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of selective laser melting of AlSi10Mg
title_sort comprehensive review on the effect of process parameters and post process treatments on microstructure and mechanical properties of selective laser melting of alsi10mg
topic Selective laser melting
AlSi10Mg
Process parameters
Post-process treatments
Mechanical properties
Microstructural properties
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785422014995
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