Model Test on Grouting Properties of Alluvial Filler Soil

Due to the complexity and untraceability of the grouting process and the underpinning of the slurry diffusion law, the current study on the grouting properties of alluvial filler soil lags behind the engineering application. Therefore, grouting model tests, including a laboratory soil test and a dyn...

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Main Authors: Xingxing Wei, Guanghui Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/18/10395
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author Xingxing Wei
Guanghui Chen
author_facet Xingxing Wei
Guanghui Chen
author_sort Xingxing Wei
collection DOAJ
description Due to the complexity and untraceability of the grouting process and the underpinning of the slurry diffusion law, the current study on the grouting properties of alluvial filler soil lags behind the engineering application. Therefore, grouting model tests, including a laboratory soil test and a dynamic penetration test, are developed in this study to investigate the diffusion law of slurry and strength characteristics in alluvial filler soil. Through the excavation of the grouting model, the diffusion pattern of the grouting slurry can be observed precisely. Then an approach proposed in this study for estimating the shear strength growth of the grouting soil is verified by the grouting model tests. In addition, to assess the grouting volume, an analytical model considering the shrinkage coefficient of the slurry is developed. The good agreement between the test data and analytical results shows that the proposed method can effectively estimate the increase in shear strength and grouting amount. The excavation results show that the slurry is generally first filled and fractured along the interface between rock and soil and mainly fractured horizontally, with widths between 0.3~6.0 cm. The curves for the diffusion radius versus the distance from the grouting hole show a wavelike relationship in all directions (i.e., horizontal, up, and down).
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spelling doaj.art-57ab37456fa6406783dcd4096872c55b2023-11-19T09:27:09ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-09-0113181039510.3390/app131810395Model Test on Grouting Properties of Alluvial Filler SoilXingxing Wei0Guanghui Chen1School of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, ChinaDue to the complexity and untraceability of the grouting process and the underpinning of the slurry diffusion law, the current study on the grouting properties of alluvial filler soil lags behind the engineering application. Therefore, grouting model tests, including a laboratory soil test and a dynamic penetration test, are developed in this study to investigate the diffusion law of slurry and strength characteristics in alluvial filler soil. Through the excavation of the grouting model, the diffusion pattern of the grouting slurry can be observed precisely. Then an approach proposed in this study for estimating the shear strength growth of the grouting soil is verified by the grouting model tests. In addition, to assess the grouting volume, an analytical model considering the shrinkage coefficient of the slurry is developed. The good agreement between the test data and analytical results shows that the proposed method can effectively estimate the increase in shear strength and grouting amount. The excavation results show that the slurry is generally first filled and fractured along the interface between rock and soil and mainly fractured horizontally, with widths between 0.3~6.0 cm. The curves for the diffusion radius versus the distance from the grouting hole show a wavelike relationship in all directions (i.e., horizontal, up, and down).https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/18/10395model testalluvial filler soilgrouting reinforcementlaboratory soil testdynamic penetration testgeological radar test
spellingShingle Xingxing Wei
Guanghui Chen
Model Test on Grouting Properties of Alluvial Filler Soil
Applied Sciences
model test
alluvial filler soil
grouting reinforcement
laboratory soil test
dynamic penetration test
geological radar test
title Model Test on Grouting Properties of Alluvial Filler Soil
title_full Model Test on Grouting Properties of Alluvial Filler Soil
title_fullStr Model Test on Grouting Properties of Alluvial Filler Soil
title_full_unstemmed Model Test on Grouting Properties of Alluvial Filler Soil
title_short Model Test on Grouting Properties of Alluvial Filler Soil
title_sort model test on grouting properties of alluvial filler soil
topic model test
alluvial filler soil
grouting reinforcement
laboratory soil test
dynamic penetration test
geological radar test
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/18/10395
work_keys_str_mv AT xingxingwei modeltestongroutingpropertiesofalluvialfillersoil
AT guanghuichen modeltestongroutingpropertiesofalluvialfillersoil