Reproductive biology of Garra regressus and Garra tana (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Lake Tana, Ethiopia

<p>The reproductive biology of <em>Garra regressus </em>and<em> Garra tana </em>was investigated by collecting monthly samples (January to December 2006) from the southern Gulf of Lake Tana, where these species are endemic.  <em>Garra regressus</em> has an e...

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Main Authors: Akewake Geremew, Abebe Getahun, Eshete Dejen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wildlife Information Liaison Development Society 2015-05-01
Series:Journal of Threatened Taxa
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/article/view/2019
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author Akewake Geremew
Abebe Getahun
Eshete Dejen
author_facet Akewake Geremew
Abebe Getahun
Eshete Dejen
author_sort Akewake Geremew
collection DOAJ
description <p>The reproductive biology of <em>Garra regressus </em>and<em> Garra tana </em>was investigated by collecting monthly samples (January to December 2006) from the southern Gulf of Lake Tana, where these species are endemic.  <em>Garra regressus</em> has an extended breeding time from April to October while <em>G. tana</em> breeds throughout the year with a peak from March to July.  The mean size at maturity in both the species was not significantly different between the sexes, but <em>G. tana</em> had a significantly lower mean size at maturity than <em>G. regressus</em> in female specimens.  Absolute fecundity estimates for <em>G. regressus</em> ranged from 580.8–1800, while those for <em>G. tana</em> ranged from 538.9–2968.  Egg size frequency distribution revealed that <em>G. regressus</em> is a multiple spawner, while <em>G. tana</em> is a single spawner.  The sex ratio in the total catch of <em>G. regressus</em> was found to be skewed in favour of females (Chi-square, P&lt; 0.05), while those for <em>G. tana</em> was not significantly different from 1:1. The mean size at maturity was not significantly different between the sexes for <em>G. tana</em>.</p><div> </div>
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spelling doaj.art-57ad92381bc04cab9c4efe73dd6f4b992022-12-22T02:51:13ZengWildlife Information Liaison Development SocietyJournal of Threatened Taxa0974-78930974-79072015-05-01767223723310.11609/jott.2019.7223-72331706Reproductive biology of Garra regressus and Garra tana (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Lake Tana, EthiopiaAkewake Geremew0Abebe Getahun1Eshete Dejen2Department of Biology, Dilla University, P.O. Box 419, Dilla, EthiopiaDepartment of Zoological Sciences, Addis Ababa University, P. O. Box 1176, Addis Ababa, EthiopiaAgriculture and Environment Division (AED), Inter-Governmental Authority on Development (IGAD), Djibouti<p>The reproductive biology of <em>Garra regressus </em>and<em> Garra tana </em>was investigated by collecting monthly samples (January to December 2006) from the southern Gulf of Lake Tana, where these species are endemic.  <em>Garra regressus</em> has an extended breeding time from April to October while <em>G. tana</em> breeds throughout the year with a peak from March to July.  The mean size at maturity in both the species was not significantly different between the sexes, but <em>G. tana</em> had a significantly lower mean size at maturity than <em>G. regressus</em> in female specimens.  Absolute fecundity estimates for <em>G. regressus</em> ranged from 580.8–1800, while those for <em>G. tana</em> ranged from 538.9–2968.  Egg size frequency distribution revealed that <em>G. regressus</em> is a multiple spawner, while <em>G. tana</em> is a single spawner.  The sex ratio in the total catch of <em>G. regressus</em> was found to be skewed in favour of females (Chi-square, P&lt; 0.05), while those for <em>G. tana</em> was not significantly different from 1:1. The mean size at maturity was not significantly different between the sexes for <em>G. tana</em>.</p><div> </div>http://www.threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/article/view/2019Conservationcyprinidendemismspawningthreatened.
spellingShingle Akewake Geremew
Abebe Getahun
Eshete Dejen
Reproductive biology of Garra regressus and Garra tana (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Lake Tana, Ethiopia
Journal of Threatened Taxa
Conservation
cyprinid
endemism
spawning
threatened.
title Reproductive biology of Garra regressus and Garra tana (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Lake Tana, Ethiopia
title_full Reproductive biology of Garra regressus and Garra tana (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Lake Tana, Ethiopia
title_fullStr Reproductive biology of Garra regressus and Garra tana (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Lake Tana, Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Reproductive biology of Garra regressus and Garra tana (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Lake Tana, Ethiopia
title_short Reproductive biology of Garra regressus and Garra tana (Cypriniformes: Cyprinidae) from Lake Tana, Ethiopia
title_sort reproductive biology of garra regressus and garra tana cypriniformes cyprinidae from lake tana ethiopia
topic Conservation
cyprinid
endemism
spawning
threatened.
url http://www.threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/article/view/2019
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