Preschool Teachers’ Beliefs towards Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Yemen

It is perplexing that some preschool teachers not only advise parents who have children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to go to religious healers, but also attribute such neurological disorders to the curse of the “evil eye” or vaccines. Although it is now the twentieth century, this behavior s...

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Main Authors: Sahar Mohammed Taresh, Nor Aniza Ahmad, Samsilah Roslan, Aini Marina Ma’rof
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Children
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/7/10/170
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author Sahar Mohammed Taresh
Nor Aniza Ahmad
Samsilah Roslan
Aini Marina Ma’rof
author_facet Sahar Mohammed Taresh
Nor Aniza Ahmad
Samsilah Roslan
Aini Marina Ma’rof
author_sort Sahar Mohammed Taresh
collection DOAJ
description It is perplexing that some preschool teachers not only advise parents who have children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to go to religious healers, but also attribute such neurological disorders to the curse of the “evil eye” or vaccines. Although it is now the twentieth century, this behavior simply reflects the concerns of over-protective teachers and the cultural misperceptions about the actual definition of ASD. In Yemen, the term “ASD”, with its wide range of symptoms, is still ambiguous among preschool teachers. Thus, in a rather insightful piece for the education community, this study has attempted to look beneath the surface of the beliefs (religious belief–social belief–personal belief) of Yemeni preschool teachers regarding ASD. Based on the data collected from 213 teachers (20–30\31–40-~≥40 age) in the Taiz district, this study found that misconceptions specific to autism spectrum disorder were strongly evidenced among teachers who taught preschoolers. Due to personal ignorance and growing superstitions, these teachers tend to believe the society’s perceptions of ASD, thus resulting in the ignorance of scientific views. However, the mass media can increase this group’s awareness of ASD by continually assessing the inaccurate views on ASD, and correcting them. And by influencing the teachers to take a more conceptual scientific approach in serving their special needs students, furthermore, by informing preschool teachers of children’s rights in normal life in the future through providing children with an optimal chance of development by early intervention.
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spelling doaj.art-57b243255cc84996a0add2dd5e4b69cf2023-11-20T16:10:32ZengMDPI AGChildren2227-90672020-10-0171017010.3390/children7100170Preschool Teachers’ Beliefs towards Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in YemenSahar Mohammed Taresh0Nor Aniza Ahmad1Samsilah Roslan2Aini Marina Ma’rof3Department of Foundation of Education, Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang 43400, MalaysiaDepartment of Foundation of Education, Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang 43400, MalaysiaDepartment of Foundation of Education, Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang 43400, MalaysiaDepartment of Foundation of Education, Faculty of Educational Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM), Serdang 43400, MalaysiaIt is perplexing that some preschool teachers not only advise parents who have children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to go to religious healers, but also attribute such neurological disorders to the curse of the “evil eye” or vaccines. Although it is now the twentieth century, this behavior simply reflects the concerns of over-protective teachers and the cultural misperceptions about the actual definition of ASD. In Yemen, the term “ASD”, with its wide range of symptoms, is still ambiguous among preschool teachers. Thus, in a rather insightful piece for the education community, this study has attempted to look beneath the surface of the beliefs (religious belief–social belief–personal belief) of Yemeni preschool teachers regarding ASD. Based on the data collected from 213 teachers (20–30\31–40-~≥40 age) in the Taiz district, this study found that misconceptions specific to autism spectrum disorder were strongly evidenced among teachers who taught preschoolers. Due to personal ignorance and growing superstitions, these teachers tend to believe the society’s perceptions of ASD, thus resulting in the ignorance of scientific views. However, the mass media can increase this group’s awareness of ASD by continually assessing the inaccurate views on ASD, and correcting them. And by influencing the teachers to take a more conceptual scientific approach in serving their special needs students, furthermore, by informing preschool teachers of children’s rights in normal life in the future through providing children with an optimal chance of development by early intervention.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/7/10/170autism spectrum disorder (ASD)preschool teachersreligious beliefsocial beliefspersonal beliefsYemen
spellingShingle Sahar Mohammed Taresh
Nor Aniza Ahmad
Samsilah Roslan
Aini Marina Ma’rof
Preschool Teachers’ Beliefs towards Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Yemen
Children
autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
preschool teachers
religious belief
social beliefs
personal beliefs
Yemen
title Preschool Teachers’ Beliefs towards Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Yemen
title_full Preschool Teachers’ Beliefs towards Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Yemen
title_fullStr Preschool Teachers’ Beliefs towards Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Yemen
title_full_unstemmed Preschool Teachers’ Beliefs towards Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Yemen
title_short Preschool Teachers’ Beliefs towards Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Yemen
title_sort preschool teachers beliefs towards children with autism spectrum disorder asd in yemen
topic autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
preschool teachers
religious belief
social beliefs
personal beliefs
Yemen
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/7/10/170
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