Lipemia as a determinant of development of an acute pancreatitis: investigation «case-control»

Objective. To establish the connection between lipemia and course of an acute pancreatitis. Materials and methods. The investigation design: «case - control». There were incorporated 93 patients, suffering an acute pancreatitis. Group «case» - 11 patients with acute pancreatitis and lipemia, Grou...

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Main Authors: O. I. Dronov, I. O. Kovalska, A. I. Gorlach, Yu. P. Bakunets, I. A. Shchyhel
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Liga-Inform ltd. 2020-06-01
Series:Клінічна хірургія
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hirurgiya.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/796
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author O. I. Dronov
I. O. Kovalska
A. I. Gorlach
Yu. P. Bakunets
I. A. Shchyhel
author_facet O. I. Dronov
I. O. Kovalska
A. I. Gorlach
Yu. P. Bakunets
I. A. Shchyhel
author_sort O. I. Dronov
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To establish the connection between lipemia and course of an acute pancreatitis. Materials and methods. The investigation design: «case - control». There were incorporated 93 patients, suffering an acute pancreatitis. Group «case» - 11 patients with acute pancreatitis and lipemia, Group «control» - 82 patients with acute pancreatitis without lipemia. Interrelationship was investigated in accordance to the relative risk index between lipemia and the factors signs: the acute pancreatitis severity degree, recurrent course of the disease, presence of diabetes mellitus and alcoholic anamnesis. Results. Comparative analysis of rate for the factors signs revealing have established, that possibility of development of severe acute pancreatitis and possibility of the alcohol-induced acute pancreatitis occurrence in groups of patients did not differ statistically meaningful (p > 0.05). While comparing a rate of the acute pancreatitis recurrence and the diabetes mellitus presence in groups of patients there were differences revealed on the significant level: p=0.02 and p=0.04 accordingly. Lipemia constitutes a risk factor for recurrent course of an acute pancreatitis and diabetes mellitus in patients with an acute pancreatitis: relative risk 7.5 (95% CI 1.8 - 26.6, p=0.02), RR 6.1 (95% CI 1.2 - 28.7, p= 0.02) accordingly. Conclusion. Presence of lipemia did not impact the acute pancreatitis severity (p=0.98). Possibility of the acute pancreatitis recurrence in patients with lipemia in 7 times is higher, than in patients with an acute pancreatitis without lipemia (p=0.02). Possibility of diabetes mellitus presence in patients with an acute pancreatitis and lipemia is in 6 times higher, than in patients wihout lipemia (p= 0.02). Timely diagnosis and correction of a dislipoproteinemia constitutes a prophylactic measure, which is capable to lower the rate of an acute pancreatitis recurrence.
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spelling doaj.art-57c8cb51cd784db6879521d6927868072023-04-25T13:54:24ZrusLiga-Inform ltd.Клінічна хірургія0023-21302522-13962020-06-01873-4101310.26779/2522-1396.2020.3-4.10796Lipemia as a determinant of development of an acute pancreatitis: investigation «case-control»O. I. Dronov0I. O. Kovalska1A. I. Gorlach2Yu. P. Bakunets3I. A. Shchyhel4O. O. Bogomolets National Medical University, KyivO. O. Bogomolets National Medical University, KyivO. O. Bogomolets National Medical University, KyivO. O. Bogomolets National Medical University, KyivO. O. Bogomolets National Medical University, KyivObjective. To establish the connection between lipemia and course of an acute pancreatitis. Materials and methods. The investigation design: «case - control». There were incorporated 93 patients, suffering an acute pancreatitis. Group «case» - 11 patients with acute pancreatitis and lipemia, Group «control» - 82 patients with acute pancreatitis without lipemia. Interrelationship was investigated in accordance to the relative risk index between lipemia and the factors signs: the acute pancreatitis severity degree, recurrent course of the disease, presence of diabetes mellitus and alcoholic anamnesis. Results. Comparative analysis of rate for the factors signs revealing have established, that possibility of development of severe acute pancreatitis and possibility of the alcohol-induced acute pancreatitis occurrence in groups of patients did not differ statistically meaningful (p > 0.05). While comparing a rate of the acute pancreatitis recurrence and the diabetes mellitus presence in groups of patients there were differences revealed on the significant level: p=0.02 and p=0.04 accordingly. Lipemia constitutes a risk factor for recurrent course of an acute pancreatitis and diabetes mellitus in patients with an acute pancreatitis: relative risk 7.5 (95% CI 1.8 - 26.6, p=0.02), RR 6.1 (95% CI 1.2 - 28.7, p= 0.02) accordingly. Conclusion. Presence of lipemia did not impact the acute pancreatitis severity (p=0.98). Possibility of the acute pancreatitis recurrence in patients with lipemia in 7 times is higher, than in patients with an acute pancreatitis without lipemia (p=0.02). Possibility of diabetes mellitus presence in patients with an acute pancreatitis and lipemia is in 6 times higher, than in patients wihout lipemia (p= 0.02). Timely diagnosis and correction of a dislipoproteinemia constitutes a prophylactic measure, which is capable to lower the rate of an acute pancreatitis recurrence.https://hirurgiya.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/796lipemia; acute pancreatitis; recurrent pancreatitis; diabetes mellitus.
spellingShingle O. I. Dronov
I. O. Kovalska
A. I. Gorlach
Yu. P. Bakunets
I. A. Shchyhel
Lipemia as a determinant of development of an acute pancreatitis: investigation «case-control»
Клінічна хірургія
lipemia; acute pancreatitis; recurrent pancreatitis; diabetes mellitus.
title Lipemia as a determinant of development of an acute pancreatitis: investigation «case-control»
title_full Lipemia as a determinant of development of an acute pancreatitis: investigation «case-control»
title_fullStr Lipemia as a determinant of development of an acute pancreatitis: investigation «case-control»
title_full_unstemmed Lipemia as a determinant of development of an acute pancreatitis: investigation «case-control»
title_short Lipemia as a determinant of development of an acute pancreatitis: investigation «case-control»
title_sort lipemia as a determinant of development of an acute pancreatitis investigation case control
topic lipemia; acute pancreatitis; recurrent pancreatitis; diabetes mellitus.
url https://hirurgiya.com.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/796
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AT aigorlach lipemiaasadeterminantofdevelopmentofanacutepancreatitisinvestigationcasecontrol
AT yupbakunets lipemiaasadeterminantofdevelopmentofanacutepancreatitisinvestigationcasecontrol
AT iashchyhel lipemiaasadeterminantofdevelopmentofanacutepancreatitisinvestigationcasecontrol