Response to an Outbreak of COVID-19 Infection among Undergraduate Medical Students in Mumbai, Maharashtra

Introduction: Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease. The most effective way to slow down the transmission is by social distancing and following all the preventive protocols. Aim: To describe the outbreak of COVID-19 in Undergraduate (UG) medical students of a medical co...

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Main Authors: Anuradha Kunal Shah, Kosturi Dakshit, Gajanan Dattatray Velhal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/16714/56016_CE(AD)_F(KR)_PF1(AKA_SS)_PFA(AKA_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
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author Anuradha Kunal Shah
Kosturi Dakshit
Gajanan Dattatray Velhal
author_facet Anuradha Kunal Shah
Kosturi Dakshit
Gajanan Dattatray Velhal
author_sort Anuradha Kunal Shah
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease. The most effective way to slow down the transmission is by social distancing and following all the preventive protocols. Aim: To describe the outbreak of COVID-19 in Undergraduate (UG) medical students of a medical college in Mumbai and steps taken to control the spread as well as to break the chain of transmission of COVID-19 infection. Materials and Methods: The institutional contact tracing team contacted the positive case and identified contacts as soon as they were notified between 28th September, 2021 to 7th October, 2021 at Seth GSMC and KEMH, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. A total of 40 students were isolated due to the contraction of COVID infection. History was taken by telephonic calls. Meetings were held among the institute and hostel authorities to prevent the spread. All the contacts of positive cases were separated in a quarantine facility. COVID appropriate behaviour (CAB) was implemented strictly and swab of symptomatic students were taken for Reverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR). Non academic leisure activities were suspended temporarily. Academic lectures were shifted to an online platform. Results: This outbreak lasted over a period of 10 days, a total of 40 students were isolated and 89 students were quarantined. Most of the students who were infected were residing in the hostels, 27 (67.5%) and had come in contact with other positive students during the college’s cultural fest. Majority of positive cases had received both doses of COVID vaccination. Mild symptoms were present in 87.5% students and rest were asymptomatic. Cases were detected from the same cluster of students and follow-up was done for the next two weeks. Conclusion: Strategies like scheduled testing for in-campus students, strict implementation of CAB and temporary withdrawal of activities which causes gathering helped effectively to control the spread.
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spelling doaj.art-57ca48b190254a59865e17ef58396c6f2023-02-20T05:33:01ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2022-08-01168LM01LM0410.7860/JCDR/2022/56016.16714Response to an Outbreak of COVID-19 Infection among Undergraduate Medical Students in Mumbai, MaharashtraAnuradha Kunal Shah0Kosturi Dakshit1Gajanan Dattatray Velhal2Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Seth GSMC and KEMH, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.Junior Resident, Department of Community Medicine, Seth GSMC and KEMH, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.Professor and Head, Department of Community Medicine, Seth GSMC and KEMH, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.Introduction: Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease. The most effective way to slow down the transmission is by social distancing and following all the preventive protocols. Aim: To describe the outbreak of COVID-19 in Undergraduate (UG) medical students of a medical college in Mumbai and steps taken to control the spread as well as to break the chain of transmission of COVID-19 infection. Materials and Methods: The institutional contact tracing team contacted the positive case and identified contacts as soon as they were notified between 28th September, 2021 to 7th October, 2021 at Seth GSMC and KEMH, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. A total of 40 students were isolated due to the contraction of COVID infection. History was taken by telephonic calls. Meetings were held among the institute and hostel authorities to prevent the spread. All the contacts of positive cases were separated in a quarantine facility. COVID appropriate behaviour (CAB) was implemented strictly and swab of symptomatic students were taken for Reverse Transcriptase-Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR). Non academic leisure activities were suspended temporarily. Academic lectures were shifted to an online platform. Results: This outbreak lasted over a period of 10 days, a total of 40 students were isolated and 89 students were quarantined. Most of the students who were infected were residing in the hostels, 27 (67.5%) and had come in contact with other positive students during the college’s cultural fest. Majority of positive cases had received both doses of COVID vaccination. Mild symptoms were present in 87.5% students and rest were asymptomatic. Cases were detected from the same cluster of students and follow-up was done for the next two weeks. Conclusion: Strategies like scheduled testing for in-campus students, strict implementation of CAB and temporary withdrawal of activities which causes gathering helped effectively to control the spread.https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/16714/56016_CE(AD)_F(KR)_PF1(AKA_SS)_PFA(AKA_KM)_PN(KM).pdfcontact-tracingcoronavirus disease-2019isolationquarantine
spellingShingle Anuradha Kunal Shah
Kosturi Dakshit
Gajanan Dattatray Velhal
Response to an Outbreak of COVID-19 Infection among Undergraduate Medical Students in Mumbai, Maharashtra
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
contact-tracing
coronavirus disease-2019
isolation
quarantine
title Response to an Outbreak of COVID-19 Infection among Undergraduate Medical Students in Mumbai, Maharashtra
title_full Response to an Outbreak of COVID-19 Infection among Undergraduate Medical Students in Mumbai, Maharashtra
title_fullStr Response to an Outbreak of COVID-19 Infection among Undergraduate Medical Students in Mumbai, Maharashtra
title_full_unstemmed Response to an Outbreak of COVID-19 Infection among Undergraduate Medical Students in Mumbai, Maharashtra
title_short Response to an Outbreak of COVID-19 Infection among Undergraduate Medical Students in Mumbai, Maharashtra
title_sort response to an outbreak of covid 19 infection among undergraduate medical students in mumbai maharashtra
topic contact-tracing
coronavirus disease-2019
isolation
quarantine
url https://www.jcdr.net/articles/PDF/16714/56016_CE(AD)_F(KR)_PF1(AKA_SS)_PFA(AKA_KM)_PN(KM).pdf
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