Smartphone-Based Device for Non-Invasive Heart-Rate Measurement of Chicken Embryos

Heart rate (HR) is an important parameter in the study of the developmental physiology of chicken embryos and a crucial indicator of dead or live embryo grading in artificial incubation processes. A non-invasive HR measurement technique is required for long-term and routine HR assessment with minima...

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Main Authors: Akkachai Phuphanin, Lawan Sampanporn, Boonsong Sutapun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/22/4843
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author Akkachai Phuphanin
Lawan Sampanporn
Boonsong Sutapun
author_facet Akkachai Phuphanin
Lawan Sampanporn
Boonsong Sutapun
author_sort Akkachai Phuphanin
collection DOAJ
description Heart rate (HR) is an important parameter in the study of the developmental physiology of chicken embryos and a crucial indicator of dead or live embryo grading in artificial incubation processes. A non-invasive HR measurement technique is required for long-term and routine HR assessment with minimal influence on embryo development. Accordingly, in this study, a non-invasive HR measurement technique of chicken embryos using a smartphone is demonstrated. The detection method of the proposed device is based on the photoplethysmography principle in which a smartphone camera is used for video recording, and the chicken embryonic HR is obtained from the recorded video images using a custom Android application. We used a smartphone to measure the embryonic HR of 60 native chicken eggs and found that it can measure the chicken embryonic HR from day 4 to day 20. The proposed smartphone HR device will be beneficial for scientific research and industrial applications. With internet connectivity, users can utilize their smartphone to measure the HR, display, share, and store the results.
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spelling doaj.art-57ce7d22597145b09cd52da24c74983a2022-12-22T01:57:49ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-11-011922484310.3390/s19224843s19224843Smartphone-Based Device for Non-Invasive Heart-Rate Measurement of Chicken EmbryosAkkachai Phuphanin0Lawan Sampanporn1Boonsong Sutapun2Institute of Research and Development, Suranaree University of Technology, 111 University Ave., Muang, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, ThailandInstitute of Research and Development, Suranaree University of Technology, 111 University Ave., Muang, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, ThailandSchool of Electronic Engineering, Institute of Engineering, Suranaree University of Technology, 111 University Ave., Muang, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, ThailandHeart rate (HR) is an important parameter in the study of the developmental physiology of chicken embryos and a crucial indicator of dead or live embryo grading in artificial incubation processes. A non-invasive HR measurement technique is required for long-term and routine HR assessment with minimal influence on embryo development. Accordingly, in this study, a non-invasive HR measurement technique of chicken embryos using a smartphone is demonstrated. The detection method of the proposed device is based on the photoplethysmography principle in which a smartphone camera is used for video recording, and the chicken embryonic HR is obtained from the recorded video images using a custom Android application. We used a smartphone to measure the embryonic HR of 60 native chicken eggs and found that it can measure the chicken embryonic HR from day 4 to day 20. The proposed smartphone HR device will be beneficial for scientific research and industrial applications. With internet connectivity, users can utilize their smartphone to measure the HR, display, share, and store the results.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/22/4843heart rate measurementchicken embryosphotoplethysmographysmartphone sensing
spellingShingle Akkachai Phuphanin
Lawan Sampanporn
Boonsong Sutapun
Smartphone-Based Device for Non-Invasive Heart-Rate Measurement of Chicken Embryos
Sensors
heart rate measurement
chicken embryos
photoplethysmography
smartphone sensing
title Smartphone-Based Device for Non-Invasive Heart-Rate Measurement of Chicken Embryos
title_full Smartphone-Based Device for Non-Invasive Heart-Rate Measurement of Chicken Embryos
title_fullStr Smartphone-Based Device for Non-Invasive Heart-Rate Measurement of Chicken Embryos
title_full_unstemmed Smartphone-Based Device for Non-Invasive Heart-Rate Measurement of Chicken Embryos
title_short Smartphone-Based Device for Non-Invasive Heart-Rate Measurement of Chicken Embryos
title_sort smartphone based device for non invasive heart rate measurement of chicken embryos
topic heart rate measurement
chicken embryos
photoplethysmography
smartphone sensing
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/22/4843
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AT lawansampanporn smartphonebaseddevicefornoninvasiveheartratemeasurementofchickenembryos
AT boonsongsutapun smartphonebaseddevicefornoninvasiveheartratemeasurementofchickenembryos