Fuzzy-Based Hybrid Control Algorithm for the Stabilization of a Tri-Rotor UAV

In this paper, a new and novel mathematical fuzzy hybrid scheme is proposed for the stabilization of a tri-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The fuzzy hybrid scheme consists of a fuzzy logic controller, regulation pole-placement tracking (RST) controller with model reference adaptive control (MRA...

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Main Authors: Zain Anwar Ali, Daobo Wang, Muhammad Aamir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-05-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/5/652
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author Zain Anwar Ali
Daobo Wang
Muhammad Aamir
author_facet Zain Anwar Ali
Daobo Wang
Muhammad Aamir
author_sort Zain Anwar Ali
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a new and novel mathematical fuzzy hybrid scheme is proposed for the stabilization of a tri-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The fuzzy hybrid scheme consists of a fuzzy logic controller, regulation pole-placement tracking (RST) controller with model reference adaptive control (MRAC), in which adaptive gains of the RST controller are being fine-tuned by a fuzzy logic controller. Brushless direct current (BLDC) motors are installed in the triangular frame of the tri-rotor UAV, which helps maintain control on its motion and different altitude and attitude changes, similar to rotorcrafts. MRAC-based MIT rule is proposed for system stability. Moreover, the proposed hybrid controller with nonlinear flight dynamics is shown in the presence of translational and rotational velocity components. The performance of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated via MATLAB simulations, in which the proposed fuzzy hybrid controller is compared with the existing adaptive RST controller. It shows that our proposed algorithm has better transient performance with zero steady-state error, and fast convergence towards stability.
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spelling doaj.art-57d22b0ef5b24aeba4c109b4f31a9e442022-12-22T04:19:41ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202016-05-0116565210.3390/s16050652s16050652Fuzzy-Based Hybrid Control Algorithm for the Stabilization of a Tri-Rotor UAVZain Anwar Ali0Daobo Wang1Muhammad Aamir2College of Automation Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Automation Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaElectronic Engineering Department, Sir Syed University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi 75300, PakistanIn this paper, a new and novel mathematical fuzzy hybrid scheme is proposed for the stabilization of a tri-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). The fuzzy hybrid scheme consists of a fuzzy logic controller, regulation pole-placement tracking (RST) controller with model reference adaptive control (MRAC), in which adaptive gains of the RST controller are being fine-tuned by a fuzzy logic controller. Brushless direct current (BLDC) motors are installed in the triangular frame of the tri-rotor UAV, which helps maintain control on its motion and different altitude and attitude changes, similar to rotorcrafts. MRAC-based MIT rule is proposed for system stability. Moreover, the proposed hybrid controller with nonlinear flight dynamics is shown in the presence of translational and rotational velocity components. The performance of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated via MATLAB simulations, in which the proposed fuzzy hybrid controller is compared with the existing adaptive RST controller. It shows that our proposed algorithm has better transient performance with zero steady-state error, and fast convergence towards stability.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/5/652Unmanned Aerial VehicleTri-Rotor UAVRST controllerfuzzy hybrid controller
spellingShingle Zain Anwar Ali
Daobo Wang
Muhammad Aamir
Fuzzy-Based Hybrid Control Algorithm for the Stabilization of a Tri-Rotor UAV
Sensors
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
Tri-Rotor UAV
RST controller
fuzzy hybrid controller
title Fuzzy-Based Hybrid Control Algorithm for the Stabilization of a Tri-Rotor UAV
title_full Fuzzy-Based Hybrid Control Algorithm for the Stabilization of a Tri-Rotor UAV
title_fullStr Fuzzy-Based Hybrid Control Algorithm for the Stabilization of a Tri-Rotor UAV
title_full_unstemmed Fuzzy-Based Hybrid Control Algorithm for the Stabilization of a Tri-Rotor UAV
title_short Fuzzy-Based Hybrid Control Algorithm for the Stabilization of a Tri-Rotor UAV
title_sort fuzzy based hybrid control algorithm for the stabilization of a tri rotor uav
topic Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
Tri-Rotor UAV
RST controller
fuzzy hybrid controller
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/5/652
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AT daobowang fuzzybasedhybridcontrolalgorithmforthestabilizationofatrirotoruav
AT muhammadaamir fuzzybasedhybridcontrolalgorithmforthestabilizationofatrirotoruav