Foveal Phase Retardation Correlates With Optically Measured Henle Fiber Layer Thickness

This study quantified and compared phase retardation distribution in the central macula with the thickness of the Henle fiber layer (HFL). A scanning laser polarimeter (SLP) was used to acquire 20° × 40° macular-centered images, either with fixed corneal compensation or with variable corneal compens...

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Main Authors: Phillip T. Yuhas, Marisa L. Ciamacca, Keith A. Ramsey, Danielle M. Mayne, Elizabeth A. Stern-Green, Matthew Ohr, Aaron Zimmerman, Andrew T. E. Hartwick, Dean A. VanNasdale
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.846738/full
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author Phillip T. Yuhas
Marisa L. Ciamacca
Keith A. Ramsey
Danielle M. Mayne
Elizabeth A. Stern-Green
Matthew Ohr
Aaron Zimmerman
Andrew T. E. Hartwick
Dean A. VanNasdale
author_facet Phillip T. Yuhas
Marisa L. Ciamacca
Keith A. Ramsey
Danielle M. Mayne
Elizabeth A. Stern-Green
Matthew Ohr
Aaron Zimmerman
Andrew T. E. Hartwick
Dean A. VanNasdale
author_sort Phillip T. Yuhas
collection DOAJ
description This study quantified and compared phase retardation distribution in the central macula with the thickness of the Henle fiber layer (HFL). A scanning laser polarimeter (SLP) was used to acquire 20° × 40° macular-centered images, either with fixed corneal compensation or with variable corneal compensation, in two cohorts of clinically normal subjects (N = 36). Phase retardation maps from SLP imaging were used to generate a macular cross pattern (fixed compensation) or an annulus pattern (variable compensation) centered on the macula. Intensity profiles in the phase retardation maps were produced using annular regions of interest at eccentricities from 0.25° to 3°. Pixel intensity was averaged at each eccentricity, acting as a surrogate for macular phase retardation. Directional OCT images were acquired in the horizontal and vertical meridians in all subjects, allowing visualization of the HFL thickness. HFL thickness was manually segmented in each meridian and averaged. In both cohorts, phase retardation and HFL thickness were highly correlated in the central 3° assessed, providing further evidence that the source of the phase retardation signal in the central macula is dominated by the HFL and that the center of the macula on cross sectional imaging corresponds closely with the center of the macular cross on SLP imaging.
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spelling doaj.art-57d2c15009804421a9795a44b36cc5dd2022-12-22T02:22:31ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2022-04-01910.3389/fmed.2022.846738846738Foveal Phase Retardation Correlates With Optically Measured Henle Fiber Layer ThicknessPhillip T. Yuhas0Marisa L. Ciamacca1Keith A. Ramsey2Danielle M. Mayne3Elizabeth A. Stern-Green4Matthew Ohr5Aaron Zimmerman6Andrew T. E. Hartwick7Dean A. VanNasdale8College of Optometry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United StatesCollege of Optometry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United StatesCollege of Optometry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United StatesCollege of Optometry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United StatesCollege of Optometry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United StatesDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United StatesCollege of Optometry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United StatesCollege of Optometry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United StatesCollege of Optometry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United StatesThis study quantified and compared phase retardation distribution in the central macula with the thickness of the Henle fiber layer (HFL). A scanning laser polarimeter (SLP) was used to acquire 20° × 40° macular-centered images, either with fixed corneal compensation or with variable corneal compensation, in two cohorts of clinically normal subjects (N = 36). Phase retardation maps from SLP imaging were used to generate a macular cross pattern (fixed compensation) or an annulus pattern (variable compensation) centered on the macula. Intensity profiles in the phase retardation maps were produced using annular regions of interest at eccentricities from 0.25° to 3°. Pixel intensity was averaged at each eccentricity, acting as a surrogate for macular phase retardation. Directional OCT images were acquired in the horizontal and vertical meridians in all subjects, allowing visualization of the HFL thickness. HFL thickness was manually segmented in each meridian and averaged. In both cohorts, phase retardation and HFL thickness were highly correlated in the central 3° assessed, providing further evidence that the source of the phase retardation signal in the central macula is dominated by the HFL and that the center of the macula on cross sectional imaging corresponds closely with the center of the macular cross on SLP imaging.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.846738/fullHenle fiber layerscanning laser polarimetrydirectional optical coherence tomographyfoveamacula HFL thicknessphase retardation
spellingShingle Phillip T. Yuhas
Marisa L. Ciamacca
Keith A. Ramsey
Danielle M. Mayne
Elizabeth A. Stern-Green
Matthew Ohr
Aaron Zimmerman
Andrew T. E. Hartwick
Dean A. VanNasdale
Foveal Phase Retardation Correlates With Optically Measured Henle Fiber Layer Thickness
Frontiers in Medicine
Henle fiber layer
scanning laser polarimetry
directional optical coherence tomography
fovea
macula HFL thickness
phase retardation
title Foveal Phase Retardation Correlates With Optically Measured Henle Fiber Layer Thickness
title_full Foveal Phase Retardation Correlates With Optically Measured Henle Fiber Layer Thickness
title_fullStr Foveal Phase Retardation Correlates With Optically Measured Henle Fiber Layer Thickness
title_full_unstemmed Foveal Phase Retardation Correlates With Optically Measured Henle Fiber Layer Thickness
title_short Foveal Phase Retardation Correlates With Optically Measured Henle Fiber Layer Thickness
title_sort foveal phase retardation correlates with optically measured henle fiber layer thickness
topic Henle fiber layer
scanning laser polarimetry
directional optical coherence tomography
fovea
macula HFL thickness
phase retardation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.846738/full
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