Green Application of Ultrasonic Waves for Extraction of Yellow Colorant from Haar Singhar and its Colouring Behaviour in Cotton Dyeing
Natural dyes have grown in popularity due to their eco-friendliness. They can be used as a substitute for synthetic dyes to minimize environmental pollution. This research investigates the natural colouring behaviour of haar singhar flower (HSF) extract in cotton dyeing. Colorant was extracted under...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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idd3
2023-01-01
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| Series: | Textile & Leather Review |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.tlr-journal.com/tlr-2022-67-nasreen/ |
| _version_ | 1828014234998407168 |
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| author | Hunaira Nasreen Shahid Adeel Muhammad Yameen Nimra Amin Muhammad Abdul Qayyum Meral Ozomay |
| author_facet | Hunaira Nasreen Shahid Adeel Muhammad Yameen Nimra Amin Muhammad Abdul Qayyum Meral Ozomay |
| author_sort | Hunaira Nasreen |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Natural dyes have grown in popularity due to their eco-friendliness. They can be used as a substitute for synthetic dyes to minimize environmental pollution. This research investigates the natural colouring behaviour of haar singhar flower (HSF) extract in cotton dyeing. Colorant was extracted under various conditions utilizing various extraction mediums such as aqueous, basic, and acidic. On cotton, it was discovered that applying 55 mL of aqueous extract containing 1.5 g/100 mL sodium chloride for 40 minutes at 70 °C yielded the best colour output. A new hue with good colour fastness was developed utilizing chemical and bio-mordants. The existence of nyctanthin as a colouring agent in haar singhar flowers was discovered through FTIR analysis of the extract. The CIE Lab system revealed that using 2 g/100 mL of pistachio shell as a bio-mordant resulted in good quality reddish yellow hues. It was discovered that ultrasonic radiations have a high potential for isolating colourants and dyeing cotton fabric under decreased conditions of temperature, time and volume. The application of biomordants has made the procedure greener, more efficient, and safer. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T09:58:47Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-57d82884ecba488ab12f9628448f3b0f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2623-6281 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T09:58:47Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | idd3 |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Textile & Leather Review |
| spelling | doaj.art-57d82884ecba488ab12f9628448f3b0f2023-02-16T11:05:46Zengidd3Textile & Leather Review2623-62812023-01-016183610.31881/TLR.2022.67Green Application of Ultrasonic Waves for Extraction of Yellow Colorant from Haar Singhar and its Colouring Behaviour in Cotton DyeingHunaira Nasreen0Shahid Adeel1Muhammad Yameen2Nimra Amin3Muhammad Abdul Qayyum4Meral Ozomay5Department of Biochemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, PakistanDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, PakistanDepartment of Biochemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, PakistanDepartment of Applied Chemistry, Government College University Faisalabad, Faisalabad, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, Division of Science and Technology, University of Education, Lahore, PakistanDepartment of Textile Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Marmara University, Istanbul, TurkeyNatural dyes have grown in popularity due to their eco-friendliness. They can be used as a substitute for synthetic dyes to minimize environmental pollution. This research investigates the natural colouring behaviour of haar singhar flower (HSF) extract in cotton dyeing. Colorant was extracted under various conditions utilizing various extraction mediums such as aqueous, basic, and acidic. On cotton, it was discovered that applying 55 mL of aqueous extract containing 1.5 g/100 mL sodium chloride for 40 minutes at 70 °C yielded the best colour output. A new hue with good colour fastness was developed utilizing chemical and bio-mordants. The existence of nyctanthin as a colouring agent in haar singhar flowers was discovered through FTIR analysis of the extract. The CIE Lab system revealed that using 2 g/100 mL of pistachio shell as a bio-mordant resulted in good quality reddish yellow hues. It was discovered that ultrasonic radiations have a high potential for isolating colourants and dyeing cotton fabric under decreased conditions of temperature, time and volume. The application of biomordants has made the procedure greener, more efficient, and safer.https://www.tlr-journal.com/tlr-2022-67-nasreen/bio mordantschemical mordantscottonhaar singharnyctanthinultrasound |
| spellingShingle | Hunaira Nasreen Shahid Adeel Muhammad Yameen Nimra Amin Muhammad Abdul Qayyum Meral Ozomay Green Application of Ultrasonic Waves for Extraction of Yellow Colorant from Haar Singhar and its Colouring Behaviour in Cotton Dyeing Textile & Leather Review bio mordants chemical mordants cotton haar singhar nyctanthin ultrasound |
| title | Green Application of Ultrasonic Waves for Extraction of Yellow Colorant from Haar Singhar and its Colouring Behaviour in Cotton Dyeing |
| title_full | Green Application of Ultrasonic Waves for Extraction of Yellow Colorant from Haar Singhar and its Colouring Behaviour in Cotton Dyeing |
| title_fullStr | Green Application of Ultrasonic Waves for Extraction of Yellow Colorant from Haar Singhar and its Colouring Behaviour in Cotton Dyeing |
| title_full_unstemmed | Green Application of Ultrasonic Waves for Extraction of Yellow Colorant from Haar Singhar and its Colouring Behaviour in Cotton Dyeing |
| title_short | Green Application of Ultrasonic Waves for Extraction of Yellow Colorant from Haar Singhar and its Colouring Behaviour in Cotton Dyeing |
| title_sort | green application of ultrasonic waves for extraction of yellow colorant from haar singhar and its colouring behaviour in cotton dyeing |
| topic | bio mordants chemical mordants cotton haar singhar nyctanthin ultrasound |
| url | https://www.tlr-journal.com/tlr-2022-67-nasreen/ |
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