Integration of meta-analysis and network pharmacology analysis to investigate the pharmacological mechanisms of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma

Background: This study will explore the therapeutic value of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) through meta-analysis, combined with network pharmacology analysis.Methods: The results of randomized controlled trials on TCM and HCC were retrieved and summarized from...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jie Lin, Huaijuan Guo, Hanjiao Qin, Xuewen Zhang, Jiyao Sheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2024.1374988/full
_version_ 1827317770295967744
author Jie Lin
Huaijuan Guo
Hanjiao Qin
Xuewen Zhang
Jiyao Sheng
author_facet Jie Lin
Huaijuan Guo
Hanjiao Qin
Xuewen Zhang
Jiyao Sheng
author_sort Jie Lin
collection DOAJ
description Background: This study will explore the therapeutic value of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) through meta-analysis, combined with network pharmacology analysis.Methods: The results of randomized controlled trials on TCM and HCC were retrieved and summarized from multiple databases. The effective active com-pounds and target genes of the high-frequency TCM were obtained using the TCMSP database, and disease targets of HCC were acquired through the public disease database. The network pharmacology analysis was used to get the core genes and investigate the potential oncogenic molecular mechanism.Results: A total of 14 meta-analysis studies with 1,831 patients suggested that therapy combined TCM is associated with better clinical efficacy and survival prognosis, as well as avoiding many adverse events. A total of 156 compounds, 247 herbal target genes and 36 core genes were identified. The function analysis suggested above genes may participate development in HCC through regulating some pathways, such as HIF-1 pathway and PD-L1 immune-related pathway.Conclusion: TCM, as a novel, safe, and effective multi-mechanism therapy, holds greater value in the treatment of HCC.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T23:46:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-57e055f02fb54c8fa1f3d62473ba83a8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1663-9812
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T23:46:30Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Pharmacology
spelling doaj.art-57e055f02fb54c8fa1f3d62473ba83a82024-03-15T04:59:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122024-03-011510.3389/fphar.2024.13749881374988Integration of meta-analysis and network pharmacology analysis to investigate the pharmacological mechanisms of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinomaJie Lin0Huaijuan Guo1Hanjiao Qin2Xuewen Zhang3Jiyao Sheng4Department of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The Second Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin, ChinaBackground: This study will explore the therapeutic value of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) through meta-analysis, combined with network pharmacology analysis.Methods: The results of randomized controlled trials on TCM and HCC were retrieved and summarized from multiple databases. The effective active com-pounds and target genes of the high-frequency TCM were obtained using the TCMSP database, and disease targets of HCC were acquired through the public disease database. The network pharmacology analysis was used to get the core genes and investigate the potential oncogenic molecular mechanism.Results: A total of 14 meta-analysis studies with 1,831 patients suggested that therapy combined TCM is associated with better clinical efficacy and survival prognosis, as well as avoiding many adverse events. A total of 156 compounds, 247 herbal target genes and 36 core genes were identified. The function analysis suggested above genes may participate development in HCC through regulating some pathways, such as HIF-1 pathway and PD-L1 immune-related pathway.Conclusion: TCM, as a novel, safe, and effective multi-mechanism therapy, holds greater value in the treatment of HCC.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2024.1374988/fullhepatocellular carcinomatraditional Chinese medicinemeta-analysisnetwork pharmacology analysistherapeutic value
spellingShingle Jie Lin
Huaijuan Guo
Hanjiao Qin
Xuewen Zhang
Jiyao Sheng
Integration of meta-analysis and network pharmacology analysis to investigate the pharmacological mechanisms of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma
Frontiers in Pharmacology
hepatocellular carcinoma
traditional Chinese medicine
meta-analysis
network pharmacology analysis
therapeutic value
title Integration of meta-analysis and network pharmacology analysis to investigate the pharmacological mechanisms of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma
title_full Integration of meta-analysis and network pharmacology analysis to investigate the pharmacological mechanisms of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma
title_fullStr Integration of meta-analysis and network pharmacology analysis to investigate the pharmacological mechanisms of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Integration of meta-analysis and network pharmacology analysis to investigate the pharmacological mechanisms of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma
title_short Integration of meta-analysis and network pharmacology analysis to investigate the pharmacological mechanisms of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma
title_sort integration of meta analysis and network pharmacology analysis to investigate the pharmacological mechanisms of traditional chinese medicine in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma
topic hepatocellular carcinoma
traditional Chinese medicine
meta-analysis
network pharmacology analysis
therapeutic value
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2024.1374988/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jielin integrationofmetaanalysisandnetworkpharmacologyanalysistoinvestigatethepharmacologicalmechanismsoftraditionalchinesemedicineinthetreatmentofhepatocellularcarcinoma
AT huaijuanguo integrationofmetaanalysisandnetworkpharmacologyanalysistoinvestigatethepharmacologicalmechanismsoftraditionalchinesemedicineinthetreatmentofhepatocellularcarcinoma
AT hanjiaoqin integrationofmetaanalysisandnetworkpharmacologyanalysistoinvestigatethepharmacologicalmechanismsoftraditionalchinesemedicineinthetreatmentofhepatocellularcarcinoma
AT xuewenzhang integrationofmetaanalysisandnetworkpharmacologyanalysistoinvestigatethepharmacologicalmechanismsoftraditionalchinesemedicineinthetreatmentofhepatocellularcarcinoma
AT jiyaosheng integrationofmetaanalysisandnetworkpharmacologyanalysistoinvestigatethepharmacologicalmechanismsoftraditionalchinesemedicineinthetreatmentofhepatocellularcarcinoma