Investigating the Dominant Environmental Quenching Process in UVCANDELS/COSMOS Groups

We explore how the fraction of quenched galaxies changes in groups of galaxies with respect to the distance to the center of the group, redshift, and stellar mass to determine the dominant process of environmental quenching in 0.2 < z < 0.8 groups. We use new UV data from the UVCANDELS project...

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Main Authors: Bonnabelle Zabelle, Claudia Scarlata, Vihang Mehta, Harry I. Teplitz, Marc Rafelski, Xin Wang, Ben Sunnquist, Laura Prichard, Norman Grogin, Anton Koekemoer, Rogier Windhorst, Michael Rutkowski, Anahita Alavi, Nima Chartab, Christopher J. Conselice, Y. Sophia Dai, Eric Gawiser, Mauro Giavalisco, Pablo Arrabal Haro, Nimish Hathi, Rolf A. Jansen, Zhiyuan Ji, Ray A. Lucas, Kameswara Mantha, Bahram Mobasher, Robert W. O’Connell, Brant Robertson, Zahra Sattari, L. Y. Aaron Yung, Romeel Davé, Duilia DeMello, Mark Dickinson, Henry Ferguson, Steven L. Finkelstein, Matt Hayes, Justin Howell, Sugata Kaviraj, John W. Mackenty, Brian Siana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:The Astrophysical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acacfd
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author Bonnabelle Zabelle
Claudia Scarlata
Vihang Mehta
Harry I. Teplitz
Marc Rafelski
Xin Wang
Ben Sunnquist
Laura Prichard
Norman Grogin
Anton Koekemoer
Rogier Windhorst
Michael Rutkowski
Anahita Alavi
Nima Chartab
Christopher J. Conselice
Y. Sophia Dai
Eric Gawiser
Mauro Giavalisco
Pablo Arrabal Haro
Nimish Hathi
Rolf A. Jansen
Zhiyuan Ji
Ray A. Lucas
Kameswara Mantha
Bahram Mobasher
Robert W. O’Connell
Brant Robertson
Zahra Sattari
L. Y. Aaron Yung
Romeel Davé
Duilia DeMello
Mark Dickinson
Henry Ferguson
Steven L. Finkelstein
Matt Hayes
Justin Howell
Sugata Kaviraj
John W. Mackenty
Brian Siana
author_facet Bonnabelle Zabelle
Claudia Scarlata
Vihang Mehta
Harry I. Teplitz
Marc Rafelski
Xin Wang
Ben Sunnquist
Laura Prichard
Norman Grogin
Anton Koekemoer
Rogier Windhorst
Michael Rutkowski
Anahita Alavi
Nima Chartab
Christopher J. Conselice
Y. Sophia Dai
Eric Gawiser
Mauro Giavalisco
Pablo Arrabal Haro
Nimish Hathi
Rolf A. Jansen
Zhiyuan Ji
Ray A. Lucas
Kameswara Mantha
Bahram Mobasher
Robert W. O’Connell
Brant Robertson
Zahra Sattari
L. Y. Aaron Yung
Romeel Davé
Duilia DeMello
Mark Dickinson
Henry Ferguson
Steven L. Finkelstein
Matt Hayes
Justin Howell
Sugata Kaviraj
John W. Mackenty
Brian Siana
author_sort Bonnabelle Zabelle
collection DOAJ
description We explore how the fraction of quenched galaxies changes in groups of galaxies with respect to the distance to the center of the group, redshift, and stellar mass to determine the dominant process of environmental quenching in 0.2 < z < 0.8 groups. We use new UV data from the UVCANDELS project in addition to existing multiband photometry to derive new galaxy physical properties of the group galaxies from the zCOSMOS 20 k group catalog. Limiting our analysis to a complete sample of log ( M _* / M _⊙ ) > 10.56 group galaxies, we find that the probability of being quenched increases slowly with decreasing redshift, diverging from the stagnant field galaxy population. A corresponding analysis on how the probability of being quenched increases with time within groups suggests that the dominant environmental quenching process is characterized by slow (∼Gyr) timescales. We find a quenching time of approximately ${4.91}_{-1.47}^{+0.91}$ Gyr, consistent with the slow processes of strangulation and delayed-then-rapid quenching although more data are needed to confirm this result.
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spelling doaj.art-57e263d6986644a4a79fa4466e261b262024-01-25T17:21:38ZengIOP PublishingThe Astrophysical Journal1538-43572023-01-0194711710.3847/1538-4357/acacfdInvestigating the Dominant Environmental Quenching Process in UVCANDELS/COSMOS GroupsBonnabelle Zabelle0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7830-363XClaudia Scarlata1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9136-8876Vihang Mehta2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7166-6035Harry I. Teplitz3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7064-5424Marc Rafelski4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9946-4731Xin Wang5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9373-3865Ben Sunnquist6https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3759-8707Laura Prichard7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0604-654XNorman Grogin8https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9440-8872Anton Koekemoer9https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6610-2048Rogier Windhorst10https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8156-6281Michael Rutkowski11https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7016-5220Anahita Alavi12https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8630-6435Nima Chartab13https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3691-937XChristopher J. Conselice14https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1949-7638Y. Sophia Dai15https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7928-416XEric Gawiser16https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1530-8713Mauro Giavalisco17https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7831-8751Pablo Arrabal Haro18https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7959-8783Nimish Hathi19https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6145-5090Rolf A. Jansen20https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1268-5230Zhiyuan Ji21https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7673-2257Ray A. Lucas22https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1581-7825Kameswara Mantha23Bahram Mobasher24Robert W. O’Connell25https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8190-7573Brant Robertson26https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4271-0364Zahra Sattari27https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0364-1159L. Y. Aaron Yung28https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3466-035XRomeel Davé29https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2842-9434Duilia DeMello30https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1624-8425Mark Dickinson31https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5414-5131Henry Ferguson32https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7113-2738Steven L. Finkelstein33https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8519-1130Matt Hayes34https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8587-218XJustin Howell35https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5924-0629Sugata Kaviraj36https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5601-575XJohn W. Mackenty37https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6529-8416Brian Siana38https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4935-9511Minnesota Institute of Astrophysics and School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota , Minneapolis, MN 55455​, USA ; kusch037@umn.eduMinnesota Institute of Astrophysics and School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota , Minneapolis, MN 55455​, USA ; kusch037@umn.eduIPAC/Caltech , Pasadena, CA 91125​, USAIPAC , Mail Code 314-6, California Institute of Technology, 1200 E. California Boulevard, Pasadena CA 91125, USASpace Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218​, USA; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Johns Hopkins University , Baltimore, MD 21218, USAIPAC/Caltech , Pasadena, CA 91125​, USASpace Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218​, USASpace Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218​, USASpace Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218​, USASpace Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218​, USAArizona State University , Tempe, AZ 85281​, USAMinnesota State University-Mankato , Mankato, MN 56001​, USAIPAC/Caltech , Pasadena, CA 91125​, USAThe Observatories of the Carnegie Institution for Science , 813 Santa Barbara Street, Pasadena, CA 91101, USAUniversity of Manchester , Manchester M13 9PL​, UKChinese Academy of Sciences South America Center for Astronomy (CASSACA) , National Astronomical Observatories of China (NAOC), 20A Datun Road, Beijing, 100012, People's Republic of ChinaRutgers University , New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USAUniversity of Massachusetts , Amherst, MA 01003​, USANSF’s National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory , Tucson, AZ 85719​, USASpace Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218​, USAArizona State University , Tempe, AZ 85281​, USAUniversity of Massachusetts , Amherst, MA 01003​, USASpace Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218​, USAMinnesota Institute of Astrophysics and School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota , Minneapolis, MN 55455​, USA ; kusch037@umn.eduUniversity of California , Riverside, CA 92521​, USAUniversity of Virginia , Charlottesville, VA 22903, USAUniversity of California , Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USADepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of California , Riverside, 900 University Avenue, Riverside, CA 92521, USANASA Goddard Space Flight Center , Greenbelt, MD 20771​, USAInstitute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh , Royal Observatory, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, UKThe Catholic University of America , Washington, DC 20064​, USANSF’s National Optical-Infrared Astronomy Research Laboratory , Tucson, AZ 85719​, USASpace Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218​, USAUniversity of Texas , Austin, TX 78712​, USAStockholm University , Stockholm 114 19​, SwedenIPAC/Caltech , Pasadena, CA 91125​, USAUniversity of Hertfordshire , Hertfordshire AL10 9AB​, UKSpace Telescope Science Institute , Baltimore, MD 21218​, USAUniversity of California , Riverside, CA 92521​, USAWe explore how the fraction of quenched galaxies changes in groups of galaxies with respect to the distance to the center of the group, redshift, and stellar mass to determine the dominant process of environmental quenching in 0.2 < z < 0.8 groups. We use new UV data from the UVCANDELS project in addition to existing multiband photometry to derive new galaxy physical properties of the group galaxies from the zCOSMOS 20 k group catalog. Limiting our analysis to a complete sample of log ( M _* / M _⊙ ) > 10.56 group galaxies, we find that the probability of being quenched increases slowly with decreasing redshift, diverging from the stagnant field galaxy population. A corresponding analysis on how the probability of being quenched increases with time within groups suggests that the dominant environmental quenching process is characterized by slow (∼Gyr) timescales. We find a quenching time of approximately ${4.91}_{-1.47}^{+0.91}$ Gyr, consistent with the slow processes of strangulation and delayed-then-rapid quenching although more data are needed to confirm this result.https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acacfdGalaxy groupsGalaxy quenchingGalaxy evolution
spellingShingle Bonnabelle Zabelle
Claudia Scarlata
Vihang Mehta
Harry I. Teplitz
Marc Rafelski
Xin Wang
Ben Sunnquist
Laura Prichard
Norman Grogin
Anton Koekemoer
Rogier Windhorst
Michael Rutkowski
Anahita Alavi
Nima Chartab
Christopher J. Conselice
Y. Sophia Dai
Eric Gawiser
Mauro Giavalisco
Pablo Arrabal Haro
Nimish Hathi
Rolf A. Jansen
Zhiyuan Ji
Ray A. Lucas
Kameswara Mantha
Bahram Mobasher
Robert W. O’Connell
Brant Robertson
Zahra Sattari
L. Y. Aaron Yung
Romeel Davé
Duilia DeMello
Mark Dickinson
Henry Ferguson
Steven L. Finkelstein
Matt Hayes
Justin Howell
Sugata Kaviraj
John W. Mackenty
Brian Siana
Investigating the Dominant Environmental Quenching Process in UVCANDELS/COSMOS Groups
The Astrophysical Journal
Galaxy groups
Galaxy quenching
Galaxy evolution
title Investigating the Dominant Environmental Quenching Process in UVCANDELS/COSMOS Groups
title_full Investigating the Dominant Environmental Quenching Process in UVCANDELS/COSMOS Groups
title_fullStr Investigating the Dominant Environmental Quenching Process in UVCANDELS/COSMOS Groups
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Dominant Environmental Quenching Process in UVCANDELS/COSMOS Groups
title_short Investigating the Dominant Environmental Quenching Process in UVCANDELS/COSMOS Groups
title_sort investigating the dominant environmental quenching process in uvcandels cosmos groups
topic Galaxy groups
Galaxy quenching
Galaxy evolution
url https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/acacfd
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