Green synthesis and Characterization of ZnO-CoFe2O4 Semiconductor Photocatalysts Prepared Using Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) Peel Extract

In this work, the semiconductor of ZnO-CoFe2O4 composites were prepared by green synthesis approach using rambutan peel extract (Nephelium lappaceum L.) as a capping agent. X-ray diffraction patterns of composites showed the main peaks of ZnO at 2θ = 31.8°, 34.5°, and 36.2° corresponding to hexagona...

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Main Authors: Rahmayeni, Aimi Alfina, Yeni Stiadi, Hye Jin Lee, Zulhadjri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2019-09-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392019000500204&tlng=en
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author Rahmayeni
Aimi Alfina
Yeni Stiadi
Hye Jin Lee
Zulhadjri
author_facet Rahmayeni
Aimi Alfina
Yeni Stiadi
Hye Jin Lee
Zulhadjri
author_sort Rahmayeni
collection DOAJ
description In this work, the semiconductor of ZnO-CoFe2O4 composites were prepared by green synthesis approach using rambutan peel extract (Nephelium lappaceum L.) as a capping agent. X-ray diffraction patterns of composites showed the main peaks of ZnO at 2θ = 31.8°, 34.5°, and 36.2° corresponding to hexagonal wurtzite structure and weak peak at 2θ = 35.4° for cubic structure of CoFe2O4. The formation of rice-like and small granular morphology were confirmed by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM), whereas the superparamagnetic behavior of the samples were determined by vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The spectrum of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) showed absorption bands related to a number of interactions and binding energy in the samples respectively. The photocatalytic performance of composites under solar light was evaluated for the degradation of Direct Red 81 and the dye from washing water of batik garments. The composites showed good photocatalytic activity with the degradation percentage reaching 99.6% for Direct Red 81 dye after 2 hours.
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spelling doaj.art-57e4f5b808834aeaaa56a8653d6304b02022-12-21T17:33:41ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392019-09-0122510.1590/1980-5373-mr-2019-0228Green synthesis and Characterization of ZnO-CoFe2O4 Semiconductor Photocatalysts Prepared Using Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) Peel Extract Rahmayenihttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2569-9914Aimi AlfinaYeni StiadiHye Jin Lee ZulhadjriIn this work, the semiconductor of ZnO-CoFe2O4 composites were prepared by green synthesis approach using rambutan peel extract (Nephelium lappaceum L.) as a capping agent. X-ray diffraction patterns of composites showed the main peaks of ZnO at 2θ = 31.8°, 34.5°, and 36.2° corresponding to hexagonal wurtzite structure and weak peak at 2θ = 35.4° for cubic structure of CoFe2O4. The formation of rice-like and small granular morphology were confirmed by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM), whereas the superparamagnetic behavior of the samples were determined by vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The spectrum of Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) showed absorption bands related to a number of interactions and binding energy in the samples respectively. The photocatalytic performance of composites under solar light was evaluated for the degradation of Direct Red 81 and the dye from washing water of batik garments. The composites showed good photocatalytic activity with the degradation percentage reaching 99.6% for Direct Red 81 dye after 2 hours.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392019000500204&tlng=enHydrothermalZnO-CoFe2O4rambutanmagneticdegradationDirect Red 81
spellingShingle Rahmayeni
Aimi Alfina
Yeni Stiadi
Hye Jin Lee
Zulhadjri
Green synthesis and Characterization of ZnO-CoFe2O4 Semiconductor Photocatalysts Prepared Using Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) Peel Extract
Materials Research
Hydrothermal
ZnO-CoFe2O4
rambutan
magnetic
degradation
Direct Red 81
title Green synthesis and Characterization of ZnO-CoFe2O4 Semiconductor Photocatalysts Prepared Using Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) Peel Extract
title_full Green synthesis and Characterization of ZnO-CoFe2O4 Semiconductor Photocatalysts Prepared Using Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) Peel Extract
title_fullStr Green synthesis and Characterization of ZnO-CoFe2O4 Semiconductor Photocatalysts Prepared Using Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) Peel Extract
title_full_unstemmed Green synthesis and Characterization of ZnO-CoFe2O4 Semiconductor Photocatalysts Prepared Using Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) Peel Extract
title_short Green synthesis and Characterization of ZnO-CoFe2O4 Semiconductor Photocatalysts Prepared Using Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum L.) Peel Extract
title_sort green synthesis and characterization of zno cofe2o4 semiconductor photocatalysts prepared using rambutan nephelium lappaceum l peel extract
topic Hydrothermal
ZnO-CoFe2O4
rambutan
magnetic
degradation
Direct Red 81
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392019000500204&tlng=en
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