Features of the Carrier Concentration Determination during Irradiation of Wide-Gap Semiconductors: The Case Study of Silicon Carbide

In this paper, the features of radiation compensation of wide-gap semiconductors are discussed, considering the case study of silicon carbide. Two classical methods of concentration determination are compared and analyzed: capacitance-voltage (<i>C</i>–<i>V</i>) and current-v...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alexander A. Lebedev, Vitali V. Kozlovski, Klavdia S. Davydovskaya, Roman A. Kuzmin, Mikhail E. Levinshtein, Anatolii M. Strel’chuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/23/8637
_version_ 1797462797616939008
author Alexander A. Lebedev
Vitali V. Kozlovski
Klavdia S. Davydovskaya
Roman A. Kuzmin
Mikhail E. Levinshtein
Anatolii M. Strel’chuk
author_facet Alexander A. Lebedev
Vitali V. Kozlovski
Klavdia S. Davydovskaya
Roman A. Kuzmin
Mikhail E. Levinshtein
Anatolii M. Strel’chuk
author_sort Alexander A. Lebedev
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the features of radiation compensation of wide-gap semiconductors are discussed, considering the case study of silicon carbide. Two classical methods of concentration determination are compared and analyzed: capacitance-voltage (<i>C</i>–<i>V</i>) and current-voltage (<i>I–V</i>) characteristics. The dependence of the base resistance in high-voltage 4H-SiC Schottky diodes on the dose of irradiation by electrons and protons is experimentally traced in the range of eight orders of magnitude. It is demonstrated that the dependence of the carrier concentration on the irradiation dose can be determined unambiguously and reliably in a very wide range of compensation levels, based on the results of measuring the <i>I–V</i> characteristics. It is shown that the determination of the carrier removal rate using the <i>I–V</i> characteristics is more correct than using the <i>C–V</i> characteristics, especially in the case of high radiation doses.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T17:41:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-57e8dd165eab4ca5858797a131c97ca9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T17:41:34Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-57e8dd165eab4ca5858797a131c97ca92023-11-24T11:31:38ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-12-011523863710.3390/ma15238637Features of the Carrier Concentration Determination during Irradiation of Wide-Gap Semiconductors: The Case Study of Silicon CarbideAlexander A. Lebedev0Vitali V. Kozlovski1Klavdia S. Davydovskaya2Roman A. Kuzmin3Mikhail E. Levinshtein4Anatolii M. Strel’chuk5Ioffe Institute, Politekhnicheskaya Street 26, St. Petersburg 194021, RussiaDepartment of Experimental Physics, St. Petersburg State Polytechnic University, Polytekhnicheskaya 29, St. Petersburg 195251, RussiaIoffe Institute, Politekhnicheskaya Street 26, St. Petersburg 194021, RussiaIoffe Institute, Politekhnicheskaya Street 26, St. Petersburg 194021, RussiaIoffe Institute, Politekhnicheskaya Street 26, St. Petersburg 194021, RussiaIoffe Institute, Politekhnicheskaya Street 26, St. Petersburg 194021, RussiaIn this paper, the features of radiation compensation of wide-gap semiconductors are discussed, considering the case study of silicon carbide. Two classical methods of concentration determination are compared and analyzed: capacitance-voltage (<i>C</i>–<i>V</i>) and current-voltage (<i>I–V</i>) characteristics. The dependence of the base resistance in high-voltage 4H-SiC Schottky diodes on the dose of irradiation by electrons and protons is experimentally traced in the range of eight orders of magnitude. It is demonstrated that the dependence of the carrier concentration on the irradiation dose can be determined unambiguously and reliably in a very wide range of compensation levels, based on the results of measuring the <i>I–V</i> characteristics. It is shown that the determination of the carrier removal rate using the <i>I–V</i> characteristics is more correct than using the <i>C–V</i> characteristics, especially in the case of high radiation doses.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/23/8637radiation compensationwide-gap semiconductorsdeep levelsprotonselectronscurrent-voltage characteristics
spellingShingle Alexander A. Lebedev
Vitali V. Kozlovski
Klavdia S. Davydovskaya
Roman A. Kuzmin
Mikhail E. Levinshtein
Anatolii M. Strel’chuk
Features of the Carrier Concentration Determination during Irradiation of Wide-Gap Semiconductors: The Case Study of Silicon Carbide
Materials
radiation compensation
wide-gap semiconductors
deep levels
protons
electrons
current-voltage characteristics
title Features of the Carrier Concentration Determination during Irradiation of Wide-Gap Semiconductors: The Case Study of Silicon Carbide
title_full Features of the Carrier Concentration Determination during Irradiation of Wide-Gap Semiconductors: The Case Study of Silicon Carbide
title_fullStr Features of the Carrier Concentration Determination during Irradiation of Wide-Gap Semiconductors: The Case Study of Silicon Carbide
title_full_unstemmed Features of the Carrier Concentration Determination during Irradiation of Wide-Gap Semiconductors: The Case Study of Silicon Carbide
title_short Features of the Carrier Concentration Determination during Irradiation of Wide-Gap Semiconductors: The Case Study of Silicon Carbide
title_sort features of the carrier concentration determination during irradiation of wide gap semiconductors the case study of silicon carbide
topic radiation compensation
wide-gap semiconductors
deep levels
protons
electrons
current-voltage characteristics
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/23/8637
work_keys_str_mv AT alexanderalebedev featuresofthecarrierconcentrationdeterminationduringirradiationofwidegapsemiconductorsthecasestudyofsiliconcarbide
AT vitalivkozlovski featuresofthecarrierconcentrationdeterminationduringirradiationofwidegapsemiconductorsthecasestudyofsiliconcarbide
AT klavdiasdavydovskaya featuresofthecarrierconcentrationdeterminationduringirradiationofwidegapsemiconductorsthecasestudyofsiliconcarbide
AT romanakuzmin featuresofthecarrierconcentrationdeterminationduringirradiationofwidegapsemiconductorsthecasestudyofsiliconcarbide
AT mikhailelevinshtein featuresofthecarrierconcentrationdeterminationduringirradiationofwidegapsemiconductorsthecasestudyofsiliconcarbide
AT anatoliimstrelchuk featuresofthecarrierconcentrationdeterminationduringirradiationofwidegapsemiconductorsthecasestudyofsiliconcarbide