Ferroelectric, magnetic, and optical properties of Aurivillius compound Bi5FeTi2.5Co0.5O15

Bi5FeTi2.5Co0.5O15 (BFTC) ceramics was successfully synthesized using the sol-gel method. It exhibits simultaneously visible-light response, ferroelectric and weak ferromagnetic orders at room temperature. The narrow band gap of 2.06 eV was determined via the UV–vis diffuse absorption spectrum. The...

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Main Authors: Hui Sun, Yuying Wu, Xi Xie, Yuxi Lu, Tianshu Yao, Jiansheng Zhong, Xiaobing Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-12-01
Series:Journal of Materiomics
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235284781830042X
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author Hui Sun
Yuying Wu
Xi Xie
Yuxi Lu
Tianshu Yao
Jiansheng Zhong
Xiaobing Chen
author_facet Hui Sun
Yuying Wu
Xi Xie
Yuxi Lu
Tianshu Yao
Jiansheng Zhong
Xiaobing Chen
author_sort Hui Sun
collection DOAJ
description Bi5FeTi2.5Co0.5O15 (BFTC) ceramics was successfully synthesized using the sol-gel method. It exhibits simultaneously visible-light response, ferroelectric and weak ferromagnetic orders at room temperature. The narrow band gap of 2.06 eV was determined via the UV–vis diffuse absorption spectrum. The x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy results show that the Fe ions in the samples is 3 + and 2 + valence states while the doped Co ions is 2 + valence state. The BFTC sample undergoes a ferromagnetic-like transition at ∼552 K. Weak ferromagnetism is mainly due to spin-canting of Fe-based and Co-based sublattices via Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction. Dielectric loss and dielectric modulus exhibit the characteristics of dielectric relaxation, which can be ascribed to oxygen˗vacancy hopping. These results reveal many potentially useful physical phenomena and open a new avenue to design of novel solar-energy conversion devices and multiferroic applications. Keywords: Aurivillius phase, Weak ferromagnetism, Optical properties, Co-doping
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spelling doaj.art-57ee1be0dd554953affb1903a1370d7e2023-09-02T02:44:57ZengElsevierJournal of Materiomics2352-84782018-12-0144353359Ferroelectric, magnetic, and optical properties of Aurivillius compound Bi5FeTi2.5Co0.5O15Hui Sun0Yuying Wu1Xi Xie2Yuxi Lu3Tianshu Yao4Jiansheng Zhong5Xiaobing Chen6College of Physics Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225002, China; Corresponding author.College of Physics Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225002, ChinaCollege of Physics Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225002, ChinaCollege of Physics Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225002, ChinaCollege of Physics Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225002, ChinaCollege of Physics Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225002, ChinaGuangling College of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225002, China; Corresponding author.Bi5FeTi2.5Co0.5O15 (BFTC) ceramics was successfully synthesized using the sol-gel method. It exhibits simultaneously visible-light response, ferroelectric and weak ferromagnetic orders at room temperature. The narrow band gap of 2.06 eV was determined via the UV–vis diffuse absorption spectrum. The x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy results show that the Fe ions in the samples is 3 + and 2 + valence states while the doped Co ions is 2 + valence state. The BFTC sample undergoes a ferromagnetic-like transition at ∼552 K. Weak ferromagnetism is mainly due to spin-canting of Fe-based and Co-based sublattices via Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction. Dielectric loss and dielectric modulus exhibit the characteristics of dielectric relaxation, which can be ascribed to oxygen˗vacancy hopping. These results reveal many potentially useful physical phenomena and open a new avenue to design of novel solar-energy conversion devices and multiferroic applications. Keywords: Aurivillius phase, Weak ferromagnetism, Optical properties, Co-dopinghttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235284781830042X
spellingShingle Hui Sun
Yuying Wu
Xi Xie
Yuxi Lu
Tianshu Yao
Jiansheng Zhong
Xiaobing Chen
Ferroelectric, magnetic, and optical properties of Aurivillius compound Bi5FeTi2.5Co0.5O15
Journal of Materiomics
title Ferroelectric, magnetic, and optical properties of Aurivillius compound Bi5FeTi2.5Co0.5O15
title_full Ferroelectric, magnetic, and optical properties of Aurivillius compound Bi5FeTi2.5Co0.5O15
title_fullStr Ferroelectric, magnetic, and optical properties of Aurivillius compound Bi5FeTi2.5Co0.5O15
title_full_unstemmed Ferroelectric, magnetic, and optical properties of Aurivillius compound Bi5FeTi2.5Co0.5O15
title_short Ferroelectric, magnetic, and optical properties of Aurivillius compound Bi5FeTi2.5Co0.5O15
title_sort ferroelectric magnetic and optical properties of aurivillius compound bi5feti2 5co0 5o15
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235284781830042X
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