Effects of Codend Mesh-Shape and Size on the Size Selectivity of Demersal Trawl Targeting Banded Scad (<i>Alepes djedaba</i>) in the Beibu Gulf, South China Sea

In order to optimize the size selectivity of demersal trawl targeting Banded Scad, <i>Alepes djedaba</i>, in the South China Sea (SCS), we tested and compared the selective properties of four experimental codends. These codends included two diamond-mesh codends (T0 codends) with differen...

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Main Authors: Bingzhong Yang, Bent Herrmann, Rong Wan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/7/1390
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author Bingzhong Yang
Bent Herrmann
Rong Wan
author_facet Bingzhong Yang
Bent Herrmann
Rong Wan
author_sort Bingzhong Yang
collection DOAJ
description In order to optimize the size selectivity of demersal trawl targeting Banded Scad, <i>Alepes djedaba</i>, in the South China Sea (SCS), we tested and compared the selective properties of four experimental codends. These codends included two diamond-mesh codends (T0 codends) with different mesh openings (30 and 35 mm), and two T90 codends (the netting was turned by 90 degrees) with the relatively same mesh opening. The results demonstrated that the T0_30 codend (diamond-mesh codend with 30-mm mesh opening) presented the best size selectivity and is a potential choice to harvest Banded Scad in the studied area among the codends tested. Although applying the T0_35 or T90_30 codend might obtain a little improvement in size selectivity, the loss of marketable-size individuals could be a compromise. Considering the results in our study and those of previous studies, we recommend that the T0_30 codend should be mandated in the fisheries management regulation of trawl fisheries targeting Banded Scad in the SCS.
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spelling doaj.art-57f159d49a6b404eb15afdf08040d3b12023-11-18T19:59:33ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122023-07-01117139010.3390/jmse11071390Effects of Codend Mesh-Shape and Size on the Size Selectivity of Demersal Trawl Targeting Banded Scad (<i>Alepes djedaba</i>) in the Beibu Gulf, South China SeaBingzhong Yang0Bent Herrmann1Rong Wan2Key Laboratory of Open-Sea Fishery Development, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, ChinaSINTEF Ocean, Fishing Gear Technology, Willemoesvej 2, 9850 Hirtshals, DenmarkCollege of Marine Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, ChinaIn order to optimize the size selectivity of demersal trawl targeting Banded Scad, <i>Alepes djedaba</i>, in the South China Sea (SCS), we tested and compared the selective properties of four experimental codends. These codends included two diamond-mesh codends (T0 codends) with different mesh openings (30 and 35 mm), and two T90 codends (the netting was turned by 90 degrees) with the relatively same mesh opening. The results demonstrated that the T0_30 codend (diamond-mesh codend with 30-mm mesh opening) presented the best size selectivity and is a potential choice to harvest Banded Scad in the studied area among the codends tested. Although applying the T0_35 or T90_30 codend might obtain a little improvement in size selectivity, the loss of marketable-size individuals could be a compromise. Considering the results in our study and those of previous studies, we recommend that the T0_30 codend should be mandated in the fisheries management regulation of trawl fisheries targeting Banded Scad in the SCS.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/7/1390size selectivityexploitation patterncodend selectivityT0T90Banded Scad
spellingShingle Bingzhong Yang
Bent Herrmann
Rong Wan
Effects of Codend Mesh-Shape and Size on the Size Selectivity of Demersal Trawl Targeting Banded Scad (<i>Alepes djedaba</i>) in the Beibu Gulf, South China Sea
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
size selectivity
exploitation pattern
codend selectivity
T0
T90
Banded Scad
title Effects of Codend Mesh-Shape and Size on the Size Selectivity of Demersal Trawl Targeting Banded Scad (<i>Alepes djedaba</i>) in the Beibu Gulf, South China Sea
title_full Effects of Codend Mesh-Shape and Size on the Size Selectivity of Demersal Trawl Targeting Banded Scad (<i>Alepes djedaba</i>) in the Beibu Gulf, South China Sea
title_fullStr Effects of Codend Mesh-Shape and Size on the Size Selectivity of Demersal Trawl Targeting Banded Scad (<i>Alepes djedaba</i>) in the Beibu Gulf, South China Sea
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Codend Mesh-Shape and Size on the Size Selectivity of Demersal Trawl Targeting Banded Scad (<i>Alepes djedaba</i>) in the Beibu Gulf, South China Sea
title_short Effects of Codend Mesh-Shape and Size on the Size Selectivity of Demersal Trawl Targeting Banded Scad (<i>Alepes djedaba</i>) in the Beibu Gulf, South China Sea
title_sort effects of codend mesh shape and size on the size selectivity of demersal trawl targeting banded scad i alepes djedaba i in the beibu gulf south china sea
topic size selectivity
exploitation pattern
codend selectivity
T0
T90
Banded Scad
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/7/1390
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