The five tenets of family-based treatment for adolescent eating disorders

Abstract Family-based treatment (FBT) is the leading treatment for adolescent eating disorders and is based on five tenets, or fundamental assumptions: (1) the therapist holds an agnostic view of the cause of the illness; (2) the therapist takes a non-authoritarian stance in treatment; (3) parents a...

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Main Authors: Renee D. Rienecke, Daniel Le Grange
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-05-01
Series:Journal of Eating Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-022-00585-y
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author Renee D. Rienecke
Daniel Le Grange
author_facet Renee D. Rienecke
Daniel Le Grange
author_sort Renee D. Rienecke
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Family-based treatment (FBT) is the leading treatment for adolescent eating disorders and is based on five tenets, or fundamental assumptions: (1) the therapist holds an agnostic view of the cause of the illness; (2) the therapist takes a non-authoritarian stance in treatment; (3) parents are empowered to bring about the recovery of their child; (4) the eating disorder is separated from the patient and externalized; and (5) FBT utilizes a pragmatic approach to treatment. Learning these tenets is crucial to the correct practice and implementation of manualized FBT. The purpose of the current paper is to provide an in-depth overview of these five tenets and to illustrate how they are used in clinical practice. This overview will aid clinicians who are learning FBT.
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spelling doaj.art-57f6c06db7244b4b9d347cca159fad422023-08-02T09:30:28ZengBMCJournal of Eating Disorders2050-29742022-05-0110111010.1186/s40337-022-00585-yThe five tenets of family-based treatment for adolescent eating disordersRenee D. Rienecke0Daniel Le Grange1Eating Recovery Center and Pathlight Mood and Anxiety CentersDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of CaliforniaAbstract Family-based treatment (FBT) is the leading treatment for adolescent eating disorders and is based on five tenets, or fundamental assumptions: (1) the therapist holds an agnostic view of the cause of the illness; (2) the therapist takes a non-authoritarian stance in treatment; (3) parents are empowered to bring about the recovery of their child; (4) the eating disorder is separated from the patient and externalized; and (5) FBT utilizes a pragmatic approach to treatment. Learning these tenets is crucial to the correct practice and implementation of manualized FBT. The purpose of the current paper is to provide an in-depth overview of these five tenets and to illustrate how they are used in clinical practice. This overview will aid clinicians who are learning FBT.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-022-00585-yFamily-based treatmentFBTAdolescentsEating disordersKey tenets
spellingShingle Renee D. Rienecke
Daniel Le Grange
The five tenets of family-based treatment for adolescent eating disorders
Journal of Eating Disorders
Family-based treatment
FBT
Adolescents
Eating disorders
Key tenets
title The five tenets of family-based treatment for adolescent eating disorders
title_full The five tenets of family-based treatment for adolescent eating disorders
title_fullStr The five tenets of family-based treatment for adolescent eating disorders
title_full_unstemmed The five tenets of family-based treatment for adolescent eating disorders
title_short The five tenets of family-based treatment for adolescent eating disorders
title_sort five tenets of family based treatment for adolescent eating disorders
topic Family-based treatment
FBT
Adolescents
Eating disorders
Key tenets
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40337-022-00585-y
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