JAVANESE TRADITIONAL MUSIC ON THE FULFILLMENT OF THE NEED OF SLEEP OF ELDERLY

Introduction: Quality and quantity of sleep dissorder are the commonest problems that faced by elderly. These problems can increase activity of sympathetic nerve and muscle stress. Javanese traditional music is one of the method to increase the fulfillment of the need of sleep. The objective of this...

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Main Authors: Nursalam Nursalam, Joni Haryanto, Retno Indarwati, Erna Dwi Wahyuni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2017-07-01
Series:Jurnal Ners
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JNERS/article/view/4968
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author Nursalam Nursalam
Joni Haryanto
Retno Indarwati
Erna Dwi Wahyuni
author_facet Nursalam Nursalam
Joni Haryanto
Retno Indarwati
Erna Dwi Wahyuni
author_sort Nursalam Nursalam
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Quality and quantity of sleep dissorder are the commonest problems that faced by elderly. These problems can increase activity of sympathetic nerve and muscle stress. Javanese traditional music is one of the method to increase the fulfillment of the need of sleep. The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of Javanese traditional music on the fulfillment of the need of sleep in elderly. Method: Design of this study was a pre experimental design. The population was elderly with sleep disorders in Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Blitar. There were 12 respondents which recruited by using purposive sampling who met to the inclusion criteria. The independent variable of this study was the Javanese traditional music and the dependent variable was the fulfillment of sleep in elderly. Data were collected by using structured questionnaire and biophysiological measurement and then analyzed by using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Paired t-Test with level of significance α≤0.05. Result: The result showed that there was an effect of Javanese traditional music on quality of sleep (p=0.001), had an effect to increase the duration of sleep (p=0.00001), beside that it could reduce heart rate (p=0.001) and respiratory rate (p=0.00001). However, Javanese traditional music did not had significant effect to reduce sistolic blood pressure (p=0,104) and diastolic blood pressure (p=0339). Discussion: Conclution: Javanese traditional music had significant effect on the fulfillment of the need of sleep in elderly. Further research should measure the effect of Javanese traditional music on the fulfillment of the need of sleep with the rate of melatonin and EEG (Electro Encephalo Graphy).
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spelling doaj.art-57f72c745b2b4af59c182bf585adbf172022-12-22T01:39:47ZengUniversitas AirlanggaJurnal Ners1858-35982502-57912017-07-012212412810.20473/jn.v2i2.49683114JAVANESE TRADITIONAL MUSIC ON THE FULFILLMENT OF THE NEED OF SLEEP OF ELDERLYNursalam Nursalam0Joni Haryanto1Retno Indarwati2Erna Dwi Wahyuni3Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Airlangga Kampus C Mulyorejo, SurabayaFakultas Keperawatan Universitas Airlangga Kampus C Mulyorejo, SurabayaFakultas Keperawatan Universitas Airlangga Kampus C Mulyorejo, SurabayaFakultas Keperawatan Universitas Airlangga Kampus C Mulyorejo, SurabayaIntroduction: Quality and quantity of sleep dissorder are the commonest problems that faced by elderly. These problems can increase activity of sympathetic nerve and muscle stress. Javanese traditional music is one of the method to increase the fulfillment of the need of sleep. The objective of this study was to analyze the effect of Javanese traditional music on the fulfillment of the need of sleep in elderly. Method: Design of this study was a pre experimental design. The population was elderly with sleep disorders in Panti Sosial Tresna Werdha Blitar. There were 12 respondents which recruited by using purposive sampling who met to the inclusion criteria. The independent variable of this study was the Javanese traditional music and the dependent variable was the fulfillment of sleep in elderly. Data were collected by using structured questionnaire and biophysiological measurement and then analyzed by using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Paired t-Test with level of significance α≤0.05. Result: The result showed that there was an effect of Javanese traditional music on quality of sleep (p=0.001), had an effect to increase the duration of sleep (p=0.00001), beside that it could reduce heart rate (p=0.001) and respiratory rate (p=0.00001). However, Javanese traditional music did not had significant effect to reduce sistolic blood pressure (p=0,104) and diastolic blood pressure (p=0339). Discussion: Conclution: Javanese traditional music had significant effect on the fulfillment of the need of sleep in elderly. Further research should measure the effect of Javanese traditional music on the fulfillment of the need of sleep with the rate of melatonin and EEG (Electro Encephalo Graphy).http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JNERS/article/view/4968Javanese traditional music, the need of sleep, elderly
spellingShingle Nursalam Nursalam
Joni Haryanto
Retno Indarwati
Erna Dwi Wahyuni
JAVANESE TRADITIONAL MUSIC ON THE FULFILLMENT OF THE NEED OF SLEEP OF ELDERLY
Jurnal Ners
Javanese traditional music, the need of sleep, elderly
title JAVANESE TRADITIONAL MUSIC ON THE FULFILLMENT OF THE NEED OF SLEEP OF ELDERLY
title_full JAVANESE TRADITIONAL MUSIC ON THE FULFILLMENT OF THE NEED OF SLEEP OF ELDERLY
title_fullStr JAVANESE TRADITIONAL MUSIC ON THE FULFILLMENT OF THE NEED OF SLEEP OF ELDERLY
title_full_unstemmed JAVANESE TRADITIONAL MUSIC ON THE FULFILLMENT OF THE NEED OF SLEEP OF ELDERLY
title_short JAVANESE TRADITIONAL MUSIC ON THE FULFILLMENT OF THE NEED OF SLEEP OF ELDERLY
title_sort javanese traditional music on the fulfillment of the need of sleep of elderly
topic Javanese traditional music, the need of sleep, elderly
url http://e-journal.unair.ac.id/index.php/JNERS/article/view/4968
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