The Relationship Between (sub)national Identity, Citizenship Conceptions, and Perceived Ethnic Threat in Flanders and Wallonia for the Period 1995–2020: A Measurement Invariance Testing Strategy

The Relationship Between (sub)national Identity, Citizenship Conceptions, and Perceived Ethnic Threat in Flanders and Wallonia for the Period 1995–2020: A Measurement Invariance Testing Strategy

This article examines the relationship between (sub)national identity and attitudes towards immigrants in the multinational context of Belgium. We extend our previous studies by analysing a longer time period (1995–2020) and by making a strong case for the idea that measurement invariance testing an...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jaak Billiet, Cecil Meeusen, Koen Abts
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Political Science
Subjects:
measurement invariance
citizenship conception
subnational identity
perceived ethnic threat
Belgium
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpos.2021.676551/full

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