Changes in the Abundance of Danish Orchids over the Past 30 Years

Orchid abundance data collected over the past 30 years (1987–2016) from 440 sites within the National Orchid Monitoring Program were analyzed to quantify the population trends of orchids in Denmark, and the underlying reasons for the observed population trends were analyzed and discussed. Of the 45...

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Main Authors: Christian Damgaard, Jesper Erenskjold Moeslund, Peter Wind
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Diversity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/12/6/244
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author Christian Damgaard
Jesper Erenskjold Moeslund
Peter Wind
author_facet Christian Damgaard
Jesper Erenskjold Moeslund
Peter Wind
author_sort Christian Damgaard
collection DOAJ
description Orchid abundance data collected over the past 30 years (1987–2016) from 440 sites within the National Orchid Monitoring Program were analyzed to quantify the population trends of orchids in Denmark, and the underlying reasons for the observed population trends were analyzed and discussed. Of the 45 monitored Danish orchids, 20 showed a significant decrease in abundance over the past 30 years (16, if only orchids with at least 50 observations each were selected), thus corroborating the previous observations of declining orchid abundances at the European scale. Generally, there was a significant negative effect of overgrowing with tall-growing herbs and shrubs on the abundance of Danish orchids, mainly caused by change of farming practices, as extensive management, such as grazing or mowing of light-open grassland areas, has decreased.
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spelling doaj.art-57fa8c49c3d0422ab96e69c1bced91a72023-11-20T03:53:25ZengMDPI AGDiversity1424-28182020-06-0112624410.3390/d12060244Changes in the Abundance of Danish Orchids over the Past 30 YearsChristian Damgaard0Jesper Erenskjold Moeslund1Peter Wind2Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, 8600 Silkeborg, DenmarkDepartment of Bioscience, Aarhus University, 8600 Silkeborg, DenmarkDepartment of Bioscience, Aarhus University, 8600 Silkeborg, DenmarkOrchid abundance data collected over the past 30 years (1987–2016) from 440 sites within the National Orchid Monitoring Program were analyzed to quantify the population trends of orchids in Denmark, and the underlying reasons for the observed population trends were analyzed and discussed. Of the 45 monitored Danish orchids, 20 showed a significant decrease in abundance over the past 30 years (16, if only orchids with at least 50 observations each were selected), thus corroborating the previous observations of declining orchid abundances at the European scale. Generally, there was a significant negative effect of overgrowing with tall-growing herbs and shrubs on the abundance of Danish orchids, mainly caused by change of farming practices, as extensive management, such as grazing or mowing of light-open grassland areas, has decreased.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/12/6/244Danish orchid speciesDanish Red ListNational Orchid Monitoring ProgramDanish Orchid Databasecitizen scienceorchid monitoring
spellingShingle Christian Damgaard
Jesper Erenskjold Moeslund
Peter Wind
Changes in the Abundance of Danish Orchids over the Past 30 Years
Diversity
Danish orchid species
Danish Red List
National Orchid Monitoring Program
Danish Orchid Database
citizen science
orchid monitoring
title Changes in the Abundance of Danish Orchids over the Past 30 Years
title_full Changes in the Abundance of Danish Orchids over the Past 30 Years
title_fullStr Changes in the Abundance of Danish Orchids over the Past 30 Years
title_full_unstemmed Changes in the Abundance of Danish Orchids over the Past 30 Years
title_short Changes in the Abundance of Danish Orchids over the Past 30 Years
title_sort changes in the abundance of danish orchids over the past 30 years
topic Danish orchid species
Danish Red List
National Orchid Monitoring Program
Danish Orchid Database
citizen science
orchid monitoring
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/12/6/244
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AT jespererenskjoldmoeslund changesintheabundanceofdanishorchidsoverthepast30years
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