Video-based Goniometer Applications for Measuring Knee Joint Angles during Walking in Neurological Patients: A Validity, Reliability and Usability Study
Easy-to-use evaluation of Range Of Motion (ROM) during walking is necessary to make decisions during neurological rehabilitation programs and during follow-up visits in clinical and remote settings. This study discussed goniometer applications (DrGoniometer and Angles - Video Goniometer) that measur...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2023-02-01
|
Series: | Sensors |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/4/2232 |
_version_ | 1797618201225330688 |
---|---|
author | Monica Parati Matteo Gallotta Beatrice De Maria Annalisa Pirola Matteo Morini Luca Longoni Emilia Ambrosini Giorgio Ferriero Simona Ferrante |
author_facet | Monica Parati Matteo Gallotta Beatrice De Maria Annalisa Pirola Matteo Morini Luca Longoni Emilia Ambrosini Giorgio Ferriero Simona Ferrante |
author_sort | Monica Parati |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Easy-to-use evaluation of Range Of Motion (ROM) during walking is necessary to make decisions during neurological rehabilitation programs and during follow-up visits in clinical and remote settings. This study discussed goniometer applications (DrGoniometer and Angles - Video Goniometer) that measure knee joint ROM during walking through smartphone cameras. The primary aim of the study is to test the inter-rater and intra-rater reliability of the collected measurements as well as their concurrent validity with an electro-goniometer. The secondary aim is to evaluate the usability of the two mobile applications. A total of 22 patients with Parkinson’s disease (18 males, age 72 (8) years), 22 post-stroke patients (17 males, age 61 (13) years), and as many healthy volunteers (8 males, age 45 (5) years) underwent knee joint ROM evaluations during walking. Clinicians and inexperienced examiners used the two mobile applications to calculate the ROM, and then rated their perceived usability through the System Usability Scale (SUS). Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) and correlation coefficients (corr) were calculated. Both applications showed good reliability (ICC > 0.69) and validity (corr > 0.61), and acceptable usability (SUS > 68). Smartphone-based video goniometers could be used to assess the knee ROM during walking in neurological patients, because of their acceptable degree of reliability, validity and usability. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T08:09:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5801d2d4d79f48268e13a8864b640941 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1424-8220 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T08:09:48Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Sensors |
spelling | doaj.art-5801d2d4d79f48268e13a8864b6409412023-11-16T23:12:03ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202023-02-01234223210.3390/s23042232Video-based Goniometer Applications for Measuring Knee Joint Angles during Walking in Neurological Patients: A Validity, Reliability and Usability StudyMonica Parati0Matteo Gallotta1Beatrice De Maria2Annalisa Pirola3Matteo Morini4Luca Longoni5Emilia Ambrosini6Giorgio Ferriero7Simona Ferrante8Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, Milan, ItalyIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Milan, ItalyIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Milan, ItalyIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Milan, ItalyIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, 20138 Milan, Milan, ItalyIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, 20851 Lissone, Monza Brianza, ItalyDepartment of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, Milan, ItalyIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS Tradate, 21049 Tradate, Varese, ItalyDepartment of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, 20133 Milan, Milan, ItalyEasy-to-use evaluation of Range Of Motion (ROM) during walking is necessary to make decisions during neurological rehabilitation programs and during follow-up visits in clinical and remote settings. This study discussed goniometer applications (DrGoniometer and Angles - Video Goniometer) that measure knee joint ROM during walking through smartphone cameras. The primary aim of the study is to test the inter-rater and intra-rater reliability of the collected measurements as well as their concurrent validity with an electro-goniometer. The secondary aim is to evaluate the usability of the two mobile applications. A total of 22 patients with Parkinson’s disease (18 males, age 72 (8) years), 22 post-stroke patients (17 males, age 61 (13) years), and as many healthy volunteers (8 males, age 45 (5) years) underwent knee joint ROM evaluations during walking. Clinicians and inexperienced examiners used the two mobile applications to calculate the ROM, and then rated their perceived usability through the System Usability Scale (SUS). Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) and correlation coefficients (corr) were calculated. Both applications showed good reliability (ICC > 0.69) and validity (corr > 0.61), and acceptable usability (SUS > 68). Smartphone-based video goniometers could be used to assess the knee ROM during walking in neurological patients, because of their acceptable degree of reliability, validity and usability.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/4/2232smartphonegoniometerknee range of motionmeasurement propertiesusabilitystroke |
spellingShingle | Monica Parati Matteo Gallotta Beatrice De Maria Annalisa Pirola Matteo Morini Luca Longoni Emilia Ambrosini Giorgio Ferriero Simona Ferrante Video-based Goniometer Applications for Measuring Knee Joint Angles during Walking in Neurological Patients: A Validity, Reliability and Usability Study Sensors smartphone goniometer knee range of motion measurement properties usability stroke |
title | Video-based Goniometer Applications for Measuring Knee Joint Angles during Walking in Neurological Patients: A Validity, Reliability and Usability Study |
title_full | Video-based Goniometer Applications for Measuring Knee Joint Angles during Walking in Neurological Patients: A Validity, Reliability and Usability Study |
title_fullStr | Video-based Goniometer Applications for Measuring Knee Joint Angles during Walking in Neurological Patients: A Validity, Reliability and Usability Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Video-based Goniometer Applications for Measuring Knee Joint Angles during Walking in Neurological Patients: A Validity, Reliability and Usability Study |
title_short | Video-based Goniometer Applications for Measuring Knee Joint Angles during Walking in Neurological Patients: A Validity, Reliability and Usability Study |
title_sort | video based goniometer applications for measuring knee joint angles during walking in neurological patients a validity reliability and usability study |
topic | smartphone goniometer knee range of motion measurement properties usability stroke |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/23/4/2232 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT monicaparati videobasedgoniometerapplicationsformeasuringkneejointanglesduringwalkinginneurologicalpatientsavalidityreliabilityandusabilitystudy AT matteogallotta videobasedgoniometerapplicationsformeasuringkneejointanglesduringwalkinginneurologicalpatientsavalidityreliabilityandusabilitystudy AT beatricedemaria videobasedgoniometerapplicationsformeasuringkneejointanglesduringwalkinginneurologicalpatientsavalidityreliabilityandusabilitystudy AT annalisapirola videobasedgoniometerapplicationsformeasuringkneejointanglesduringwalkinginneurologicalpatientsavalidityreliabilityandusabilitystudy AT matteomorini videobasedgoniometerapplicationsformeasuringkneejointanglesduringwalkinginneurologicalpatientsavalidityreliabilityandusabilitystudy AT lucalongoni videobasedgoniometerapplicationsformeasuringkneejointanglesduringwalkinginneurologicalpatientsavalidityreliabilityandusabilitystudy AT emiliaambrosini videobasedgoniometerapplicationsformeasuringkneejointanglesduringwalkinginneurologicalpatientsavalidityreliabilityandusabilitystudy AT giorgioferriero videobasedgoniometerapplicationsformeasuringkneejointanglesduringwalkinginneurologicalpatientsavalidityreliabilityandusabilitystudy AT simonaferrante videobasedgoniometerapplicationsformeasuringkneejointanglesduringwalkinginneurologicalpatientsavalidityreliabilityandusabilitystudy |