Agroeconomic response of inoculated common bean as affected by nitrogen application along the growth cycle

Biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) is an alternative for the supply of N, aiming at reducing production costs and environmental impacts of common bean crops. This work aimed to evaluate the agroeconomic performance of the inoculated common bean subjected to N-fertilizer application at different phe...

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Main Authors: Marco Antônio Sousa, Matheus Messias Oliveira, Princewill Chukwuma Asobia, Rilner Alves Flores, Enderson Petrônio de Brito Ferreira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Londrina 2022-12-01
Series:Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/43986
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author Marco Antônio Sousa
Matheus Messias Oliveira
Princewill Chukwuma Asobia
Rilner Alves Flores
Enderson Petrônio de Brito Ferreira
author_facet Marco Antônio Sousa
Matheus Messias Oliveira
Princewill Chukwuma Asobia
Rilner Alves Flores
Enderson Petrônio de Brito Ferreira
author_sort Marco Antônio Sousa
collection DOAJ
description Biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) is an alternative for the supply of N, aiming at reducing production costs and environmental impacts of common bean crops. This work aimed to evaluate the agroeconomic performance of the inoculated common bean subjected to N-fertilizer application at different phenological phases. N-fertilizer, in a total of 90 kg ha-1 as urea, was applied at 3 phases: planting (P), phenological phase V4 (V4), and phenological phase R5 (R5) of the common bean, in two field experiments. The used treatments were: P0V40R50, P0V445R545, P0V490R50, P0V40R590, P30V430R530, P30V460R50, P30V40R560, P60V430R50, P60V40R530, and P90V40R50. All treatments were inoculated with peat inoculum containing the commercial strain SEMIA 4077 (Rhizobium tropici). The number of nodules (NN), nodule dry mass (NDM), leaf area index (LAI), root dry mass (RDM), shoot dry mass (SDM), grain yield (GY), production cost (PC), gross revenue (GR), net revenue (NR), and benefit-cost ratio (BCR) were determined. Inoculated treatment (P0V40R50) showed higher NN and NDM. Although inoculated treatment (P0V40R50) showed lower values of LAI, RDM, SDM, and GY, inoculation can result in GR, NR, and BCR equal to N-fertilized treatments, depending on the prices achieved for grains sale.
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spelling doaj.art-5807278e3af0498e8707756ee7292f2b2023-01-24T19:11:24ZengUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaSemina: Ciências Agrárias1676-546X1679-03592022-12-0143610.5433/1679-0359.2022v43n6p2531Agroeconomic response of inoculated common bean as affected by nitrogen application along the growth cycleMarco Antônio Sousa0Matheus Messias Oliveira1Princewill Chukwuma Asobia2Rilner Alves Flores3Enderson Petrônio de Brito Ferreira4Programa de Pós Graduação em Agronomia, Universidade Federal de GoiásPrograma de Pós Graduação em Agronomia, Universidade Federal de Goiás.Universidade Federal de GoiásUniversidade Federal de GoiásEmbrapa Arroz e Feijão Biological nitrogen fixation (BNF) is an alternative for the supply of N, aiming at reducing production costs and environmental impacts of common bean crops. This work aimed to evaluate the agroeconomic performance of the inoculated common bean subjected to N-fertilizer application at different phenological phases. N-fertilizer, in a total of 90 kg ha-1 as urea, was applied at 3 phases: planting (P), phenological phase V4 (V4), and phenological phase R5 (R5) of the common bean, in two field experiments. The used treatments were: P0V40R50, P0V445R545, P0V490R50, P0V40R590, P30V430R530, P30V460R50, P30V40R560, P60V430R50, P60V40R530, and P90V40R50. All treatments were inoculated with peat inoculum containing the commercial strain SEMIA 4077 (Rhizobium tropici). The number of nodules (NN), nodule dry mass (NDM), leaf area index (LAI), root dry mass (RDM), shoot dry mass (SDM), grain yield (GY), production cost (PC), gross revenue (GR), net revenue (NR), and benefit-cost ratio (BCR) were determined. Inoculated treatment (P0V40R50) showed higher NN and NDM. Although inoculated treatment (P0V40R50) showed lower values of LAI, RDM, SDM, and GY, inoculation can result in GR, NR, and BCR equal to N-fertilized treatments, depending on the prices achieved for grains sale. https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/43986UreaBiological nitrogen fixationInoculantPhaseolus vulgaris L.
spellingShingle Marco Antônio Sousa
Matheus Messias Oliveira
Princewill Chukwuma Asobia
Rilner Alves Flores
Enderson Petrônio de Brito Ferreira
Agroeconomic response of inoculated common bean as affected by nitrogen application along the growth cycle
Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Urea
Biological nitrogen fixation
Inoculant
Phaseolus vulgaris L.
title Agroeconomic response of inoculated common bean as affected by nitrogen application along the growth cycle
title_full Agroeconomic response of inoculated common bean as affected by nitrogen application along the growth cycle
title_fullStr Agroeconomic response of inoculated common bean as affected by nitrogen application along the growth cycle
title_full_unstemmed Agroeconomic response of inoculated common bean as affected by nitrogen application along the growth cycle
title_short Agroeconomic response of inoculated common bean as affected by nitrogen application along the growth cycle
title_sort agroeconomic response of inoculated common bean as affected by nitrogen application along the growth cycle
topic Urea
Biological nitrogen fixation
Inoculant
Phaseolus vulgaris L.
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/43986
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