A novel stop codon mutation in exon 5 (c.639G>A) of the cadherin-1 gene in a Vietnamese man with hereditary diffuse gastric cancer: a case report

Abstract Background Germline pathogenic variants in the cadherin-1 (CDH1) gene cause a predisposition to hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC). We report an HDGC case in Vietnam and identify a novel mutation in the CDH1 gene. Case presentation A 28-year-old Vietnamese man was diagnosed with HDGC...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dzung Ngoc Thi Dang, Huong Thanh Thi Nguyen, Hoa Dieu Ngo, Bac Manh Tran, Anh Duc Vu, Huy Quang Dang, Van Thanh Ta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-05-01
Series:Journal of Medical Case Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-021-02837-y
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Summary:Abstract Background Germline pathogenic variants in the cadherin-1 (CDH1) gene cause a predisposition to hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC). We report an HDGC case in Vietnam and identify a novel mutation in the CDH1 gene. Case presentation A 28-year-old Vietnamese man was diagnosed with HDGC and a novel mutation at c.639G>A. All exons of CDH1 were sequenced in his pedigree, which revealed the c.639G>A mutation in the proband, his father, and uncle. The patient refused treatment and died 4 months after diagnosis. Endoscopic surveillance of the father and the uncle showed structural abnormalities in the father. Conclusion In cases of HDGC, identification of the CDH1 gene mutation is very important for better counseling and more effective strategies to prevent the development of diseases, such as prophylactic gastrectomy for family members with genetic mutations.
ISSN:1752-1947