A novel stop codon mutation in exon 5 (c.639G>A) of the cadherin-1 gene in a Vietnamese man with hereditary diffuse gastric cancer: a case report

Abstract Background Germline pathogenic variants in the cadherin-1 (CDH1) gene cause a predisposition to hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC). We report an HDGC case in Vietnam and identify a novel mutation in the CDH1 gene. Case presentation A 28-year-old Vietnamese man was diagnosed with HDGC...

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Main Authors: Dzung Ngoc Thi Dang, Huong Thanh Thi Nguyen, Hoa Dieu Ngo, Bac Manh Tran, Anh Duc Vu, Huy Quang Dang, Van Thanh Ta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2021-05-01
Series:Journal of Medical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-021-02837-y
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author Dzung Ngoc Thi Dang
Huong Thanh Thi Nguyen
Hoa Dieu Ngo
Bac Manh Tran
Anh Duc Vu
Huy Quang Dang
Van Thanh Ta
author_facet Dzung Ngoc Thi Dang
Huong Thanh Thi Nguyen
Hoa Dieu Ngo
Bac Manh Tran
Anh Duc Vu
Huy Quang Dang
Van Thanh Ta
author_sort Dzung Ngoc Thi Dang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Germline pathogenic variants in the cadherin-1 (CDH1) gene cause a predisposition to hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC). We report an HDGC case in Vietnam and identify a novel mutation in the CDH1 gene. Case presentation A 28-year-old Vietnamese man was diagnosed with HDGC and a novel mutation at c.639G>A. All exons of CDH1 were sequenced in his pedigree, which revealed the c.639G>A mutation in the proband, his father, and uncle. The patient refused treatment and died 4 months after diagnosis. Endoscopic surveillance of the father and the uncle showed structural abnormalities in the father. Conclusion In cases of HDGC, identification of the CDH1 gene mutation is very important for better counseling and more effective strategies to prevent the development of diseases, such as prophylactic gastrectomy for family members with genetic mutations.
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spelling doaj.art-580736accba9465eb96f1873a3b7c2f22022-12-21T21:56:18ZengBMCJournal of Medical Case Reports1752-19472021-05-011511510.1186/s13256-021-02837-yA novel stop codon mutation in exon 5 (c.639G>A) of the cadherin-1 gene in a Vietnamese man with hereditary diffuse gastric cancer: a case reportDzung Ngoc Thi Dang0Huong Thanh Thi Nguyen1Hoa Dieu Ngo2Bac Manh Tran3Anh Duc Vu4Huy Quang Dang5Van Thanh Ta6Biochemistry Department, Hanoi Medical UniversityBiochemistry Department, Hanoi Medical UniversityBiochemistry Department, Hanoi Medical UniversityDepartment of Functional Exploration, National Geriatric HospitalBiochemistry Department, Hanoi Medical UniversityDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Medical Technology, Hanoi Medical UniversityBiochemistry Department, Hanoi Medical UniversityAbstract Background Germline pathogenic variants in the cadherin-1 (CDH1) gene cause a predisposition to hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC). We report an HDGC case in Vietnam and identify a novel mutation in the CDH1 gene. Case presentation A 28-year-old Vietnamese man was diagnosed with HDGC and a novel mutation at c.639G>A. All exons of CDH1 were sequenced in his pedigree, which revealed the c.639G>A mutation in the proband, his father, and uncle. The patient refused treatment and died 4 months after diagnosis. Endoscopic surveillance of the father and the uncle showed structural abnormalities in the father. Conclusion In cases of HDGC, identification of the CDH1 gene mutation is very important for better counseling and more effective strategies to prevent the development of diseases, such as prophylactic gastrectomy for family members with genetic mutations.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-021-02837-yCase reportCadherin-1Hereditary diffuse gastric cancerC.639G>A
spellingShingle Dzung Ngoc Thi Dang
Huong Thanh Thi Nguyen
Hoa Dieu Ngo
Bac Manh Tran
Anh Duc Vu
Huy Quang Dang
Van Thanh Ta
A novel stop codon mutation in exon 5 (c.639G>A) of the cadherin-1 gene in a Vietnamese man with hereditary diffuse gastric cancer: a case report
Journal of Medical Case Reports
Case report
Cadherin-1
Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer
C.639G>A
title A novel stop codon mutation in exon 5 (c.639G>A) of the cadherin-1 gene in a Vietnamese man with hereditary diffuse gastric cancer: a case report
title_full A novel stop codon mutation in exon 5 (c.639G>A) of the cadherin-1 gene in a Vietnamese man with hereditary diffuse gastric cancer: a case report
title_fullStr A novel stop codon mutation in exon 5 (c.639G>A) of the cadherin-1 gene in a Vietnamese man with hereditary diffuse gastric cancer: a case report
title_full_unstemmed A novel stop codon mutation in exon 5 (c.639G>A) of the cadherin-1 gene in a Vietnamese man with hereditary diffuse gastric cancer: a case report
title_short A novel stop codon mutation in exon 5 (c.639G>A) of the cadherin-1 gene in a Vietnamese man with hereditary diffuse gastric cancer: a case report
title_sort novel stop codon mutation in exon 5 c 639g a of the cadherin 1 gene in a vietnamese man with hereditary diffuse gastric cancer a case report
topic Case report
Cadherin-1
Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer
C.639G>A
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13256-021-02837-y
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