Effects of sugar apple (Annona squamosa L.) extract on cockerel’s growth performance, carcass, digestive tract microbial count, and meat cholesterol

The study aimed to determine the effect of Annona squamosa L. leaf extract through drinking water on the growth of cockerel᾿s and cholesterol content of cockerel meat. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD), with five treatments and six replications, each experimental unit consisted of...

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Main Authors: I MADE NURIYASA, GUSTI AYU MAYANI KRISTINA DEWI, NI MADE ARI KUSUMA DEWI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2023-07-01
Series:Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/134002
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author I MADE NURIYASA
GUSTI AYU MAYANI KRISTINA DEWI
NI MADE ARI KUSUMA DEWI
author_facet I MADE NURIYASA
GUSTI AYU MAYANI KRISTINA DEWI
NI MADE ARI KUSUMA DEWI
author_sort I MADE NURIYASA
collection DOAJ
description The study aimed to determine the effect of Annona squamosa L. leaf extract through drinking water on the growth of cockerel᾿s and cholesterol content of cockerel meat. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD), with five treatments and six replications, each experimental unit consisted of 5 cockerels. The treatments consisted of chicken without added sugar apple leaf extract in drinking water (T0), added sugar apple leaf extract @1% (T1), 2% (T2), 3% (T3), 4% (T4). The addition of sugar apple leaf extract drinking water had no significant effect on the TPC variable (CFU/g) in the digestive tract, while E. coli and coliform were lower than the control (T0). The final weight and weight gain of cockerels that received T3 treatment were the highest compared to other treatments. The addition of sugar apple extract through drinking water had no significant effect on the variables of ration consumption and ration conversion. Cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, and HDL in the meat of cockerels were not affected by additional treatment of sugar apple extract in drinking water. It can be concluded that the addition of Annona squamosa Linn leaf extract through drinking water has significant positive effects on the weight gain of cockerels.
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spelling doaj.art-580a1ad4da4d4ad59a26be32de65852f2023-07-10T07:15:37ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchIndian Journal of Animal Sciences0367-83182394-33272023-07-0193510.56093/ijans.v93i5.134002Effects of sugar apple (Annona squamosa L.) extract on cockerel’s growth performance, carcass, digestive tract microbial count, and meat cholesterolI MADE NURIYASA0GUSTI AYU MAYANI KRISTINA DEWI1NI MADE ARI KUSUMA DEWI2Udayana University, IndonesiaUdayana University, IndonesiaUdayana University, Indonesia The study aimed to determine the effect of Annona squamosa L. leaf extract through drinking water on the growth of cockerel᾿s and cholesterol content of cockerel meat. The study used a completely randomized design (CRD), with five treatments and six replications, each experimental unit consisted of 5 cockerels. The treatments consisted of chicken without added sugar apple leaf extract in drinking water (T0), added sugar apple leaf extract @1% (T1), 2% (T2), 3% (T3), 4% (T4). The addition of sugar apple leaf extract drinking water had no significant effect on the TPC variable (CFU/g) in the digestive tract, while E. coli and coliform were lower than the control (T0). The final weight and weight gain of cockerels that received T3 treatment were the highest compared to other treatments. The addition of sugar apple extract through drinking water had no significant effect on the variables of ration consumption and ration conversion. Cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, and HDL in the meat of cockerels were not affected by additional treatment of sugar apple extract in drinking water. It can be concluded that the addition of Annona squamosa Linn leaf extract through drinking water has significant positive effects on the weight gain of cockerels. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/134002Cockerel, Meat cholesterol, Performance, Scum microbes
spellingShingle I MADE NURIYASA
GUSTI AYU MAYANI KRISTINA DEWI
NI MADE ARI KUSUMA DEWI
Effects of sugar apple (Annona squamosa L.) extract on cockerel’s growth performance, carcass, digestive tract microbial count, and meat cholesterol
Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
Cockerel, Meat cholesterol, Performance, Scum microbes
title Effects of sugar apple (Annona squamosa L.) extract on cockerel’s growth performance, carcass, digestive tract microbial count, and meat cholesterol
title_full Effects of sugar apple (Annona squamosa L.) extract on cockerel’s growth performance, carcass, digestive tract microbial count, and meat cholesterol
title_fullStr Effects of sugar apple (Annona squamosa L.) extract on cockerel’s growth performance, carcass, digestive tract microbial count, and meat cholesterol
title_full_unstemmed Effects of sugar apple (Annona squamosa L.) extract on cockerel’s growth performance, carcass, digestive tract microbial count, and meat cholesterol
title_short Effects of sugar apple (Annona squamosa L.) extract on cockerel’s growth performance, carcass, digestive tract microbial count, and meat cholesterol
title_sort effects of sugar apple annona squamosa l extract on cockerel s growth performance carcass digestive tract microbial count and meat cholesterol
topic Cockerel, Meat cholesterol, Performance, Scum microbes
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/134002
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