Visualization of ribosomal RNA operon copy number distribution

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Results of microbial ecology studies using 16S rRNA sequence information can be deceiving due to differences in rRNA operon copy number and genome size of the detected organisms. It therefore will be useful for investigators to have...

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Main Authors: DasGupta Indrani, Wu Martin, Rastogi Rajat, Fox George E
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2009-09-01
Series:BMC Microbiology
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2180/9/208
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author DasGupta Indrani
Wu Martin
Rastogi Rajat
Fox George E
author_facet DasGupta Indrani
Wu Martin
Rastogi Rajat
Fox George E
author_sort DasGupta Indrani
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Results of microbial ecology studies using 16S rRNA sequence information can be deceiving due to differences in rRNA operon copy number and genome size of the detected organisms. It therefore will be useful for investigators to have a better understanding of how these two parameters differ in various organism types. In this study, the number of ribosomal operons and genome size were separately mapped onto a Bacterial phylogenetic tree.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>A representative Bacterial tree was constructed using 31 marker genes found in 578 bacterial genome sequences. Organism names are displayed on the trees using graduations of color such that similar colors indicate similar numbers of operons or genome size. The resulting images provide an intuitive understanding of how copy number and genome size vary in different Bacterial phyla.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Once the phylogenetic position of a novel organism is known the number of rRNA operons, and to a lesser extent the genome size, can be estimated by examination of the colored maps. Further detail can then be obtained for members of relevant taxa from the rrnDB database.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-580dc0be091c4a8ab6aa06334079ef8f2022-12-22T02:41:04ZengBMCBMC Microbiology1471-21802009-09-019120810.1186/1471-2180-9-208Visualization of ribosomal RNA operon copy number distributionDasGupta IndraniWu MartinRastogi RajatFox George E<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Results of microbial ecology studies using 16S rRNA sequence information can be deceiving due to differences in rRNA operon copy number and genome size of the detected organisms. It therefore will be useful for investigators to have a better understanding of how these two parameters differ in various organism types. In this study, the number of ribosomal operons and genome size were separately mapped onto a Bacterial phylogenetic tree.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>A representative Bacterial tree was constructed using 31 marker genes found in 578 bacterial genome sequences. Organism names are displayed on the trees using graduations of color such that similar colors indicate similar numbers of operons or genome size. The resulting images provide an intuitive understanding of how copy number and genome size vary in different Bacterial phyla.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Once the phylogenetic position of a novel organism is known the number of rRNA operons, and to a lesser extent the genome size, can be estimated by examination of the colored maps. Further detail can then be obtained for members of relevant taxa from the rrnDB database.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2180/9/208
spellingShingle DasGupta Indrani
Wu Martin
Rastogi Rajat
Fox George E
Visualization of ribosomal RNA operon copy number distribution
BMC Microbiology
title Visualization of ribosomal RNA operon copy number distribution
title_full Visualization of ribosomal RNA operon copy number distribution
title_fullStr Visualization of ribosomal RNA operon copy number distribution
title_full_unstemmed Visualization of ribosomal RNA operon copy number distribution
title_short Visualization of ribosomal RNA operon copy number distribution
title_sort visualization of ribosomal rna operon copy number distribution
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2180/9/208
work_keys_str_mv AT dasguptaindrani visualizationofribosomalrnaoperoncopynumberdistribution
AT wumartin visualizationofribosomalrnaoperoncopynumberdistribution
AT rastogirajat visualizationofribosomalrnaoperoncopynumberdistribution
AT foxgeorgee visualizationofribosomalrnaoperoncopynumberdistribution