Morphological differentiation of the common toad Bufo bufo (Linnaeus, 1758) in the central part of the Balkan Peninsula

This study analyzes the degree of morphological differentiation among populations of the common toad Bufo bufo in the central part of the Balkan Peninsula. Variations in a number of morphometric and qualitative characters in 14 population samples were analyzed using univariate and multivariate s...

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Main Authors: Čađenović Natalija, Vukov Tanja, Popović Ester, Ljubisavljević Katarina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad 2013-01-01
Series:Archives of Biological Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2013/0354-46641302685C.pdf
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author Čađenović Natalija
Vukov Tanja
Popović Ester
Ljubisavljević Katarina
author_facet Čađenović Natalija
Vukov Tanja
Popović Ester
Ljubisavljević Katarina
author_sort Čađenović Natalija
collection DOAJ
description This study analyzes the degree of morphological differentiation among populations of the common toad Bufo bufo in the central part of the Balkan Peninsula. Variations in a number of morphometric and qualitative characters in 14 population samples were analyzed using univariate and multivariate statistics. We found a high degree of female-biased sexual size dimorphism. Morphological variation among the samples was more expressed in morphometric than in qualitative characters. The significant size differences that exist between northern and southern population groups could be the result of phenotypic plasticity. Our results do not support a clear split between northern and southern populations, contrary to the current taxonomic treatment of these groups as B. b. bufo and B. b. spinosus, respectively. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 173043]
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spelling doaj.art-580ff01e37f3457380046ba44f7009d32022-12-22T00:08:09ZengUniversity of Belgrade, University of Novi SadArchives of Biological Sciences0354-46641821-43392013-01-0165268569510.2298/ABS1302685CMorphological differentiation of the common toad Bufo bufo (Linnaeus, 1758) in the central part of the Balkan PeninsulaČađenović NatalijaVukov TanjaPopović EsterLjubisavljević KatarinaThis study analyzes the degree of morphological differentiation among populations of the common toad Bufo bufo in the central part of the Balkan Peninsula. Variations in a number of morphometric and qualitative characters in 14 population samples were analyzed using univariate and multivariate statistics. We found a high degree of female-biased sexual size dimorphism. Morphological variation among the samples was more expressed in morphometric than in qualitative characters. The significant size differences that exist between northern and southern population groups could be the result of phenotypic plasticity. Our results do not support a clear split between northern and southern populations, contrary to the current taxonomic treatment of these groups as B. b. bufo and B. b. spinosus, respectively. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 173043]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2013/0354-46641302685C.pdfBufonidaegeographic variationmorphologySerbiaMontenegro
spellingShingle Čađenović Natalija
Vukov Tanja
Popović Ester
Ljubisavljević Katarina
Morphological differentiation of the common toad Bufo bufo (Linnaeus, 1758) in the central part of the Balkan Peninsula
Archives of Biological Sciences
Bufonidae
geographic variation
morphology
Serbia
Montenegro
title Morphological differentiation of the common toad Bufo bufo (Linnaeus, 1758) in the central part of the Balkan Peninsula
title_full Morphological differentiation of the common toad Bufo bufo (Linnaeus, 1758) in the central part of the Balkan Peninsula
title_fullStr Morphological differentiation of the common toad Bufo bufo (Linnaeus, 1758) in the central part of the Balkan Peninsula
title_full_unstemmed Morphological differentiation of the common toad Bufo bufo (Linnaeus, 1758) in the central part of the Balkan Peninsula
title_short Morphological differentiation of the common toad Bufo bufo (Linnaeus, 1758) in the central part of the Balkan Peninsula
title_sort morphological differentiation of the common toad bufo bufo linnaeus 1758 in the central part of the balkan peninsula
topic Bufonidae
geographic variation
morphology
Serbia
Montenegro
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-4664/2013/0354-46641302685C.pdf
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AT popovicester morphologicaldifferentiationofthecommontoadbufobufolinnaeus1758inthecentralpartofthebalkanpeninsula
AT ljubisavljevickatarina morphologicaldifferentiationofthecommontoadbufobufolinnaeus1758inthecentralpartofthebalkanpeninsula