Stabilizer selection and formulation strategies for enhanced stability of single base nitrocellulose propellants: A review
Stabilizers play a crucial role in preventing undesirable decomposition and degradation reactions of propellants, thus ensuring their long-term performance and safe storage. This review highlights recent advancements in stabilizer selection and formulation techniques, aiming to enhance the stability...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.
2024-03-01
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Series: | Energetic Materials Frontiers |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666647224000083 |
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author | Siti Nor Ain Rusly Siti Hasnawati Jamal Alinda Samsuri Siti Aminah Mohd Noor Khoirul Solehah Abdul Rahim |
author_facet | Siti Nor Ain Rusly Siti Hasnawati Jamal Alinda Samsuri Siti Aminah Mohd Noor Khoirul Solehah Abdul Rahim |
author_sort | Siti Nor Ain Rusly |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Stabilizers play a crucial role in preventing undesirable decomposition and degradation reactions of propellants, thus ensuring their long-term performance and safe storage. This review highlights recent advancements in stabilizer selection and formulation techniques, aiming to enhance the stability of single base nitrocellulose (SB-NC) propellants. It examines several types of stabilizers for SB-NC propellants, including their reaction mechanisms and effectiveness in preventing degradation reactions of the propellants, as well as the effects of their concentrations, particle sizes, and distributions on the propellants’ stability. Furthermore, it explores innovative approaches such as nano and green stabilizers with improved stability and compatibility. This review also provides insights into methods for evaluating the efficiency and propellant stability of the stabilizers, such as thermal analysis and accelerated aging tests. The findings of this review will assist in developing advanced propellant formulations that meet the growing demand for the applications of NC-based propellants. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T08:59:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-58108d6cad234ca6b10c9c4b0f48b889 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2666-6472 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T08:59:36Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. |
record_format | Article |
series | Energetic Materials Frontiers |
spelling | doaj.art-58108d6cad234ca6b10c9c4b0f48b8892024-04-16T04:09:53ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Energetic Materials Frontiers2666-64722024-03-01515269Stabilizer selection and formulation strategies for enhanced stability of single base nitrocellulose propellants: A reviewSiti Nor Ain Rusly0Siti Hasnawati Jamal1Alinda Samsuri2Siti Aminah Mohd Noor3Khoirul Solehah Abdul Rahim4Centre for Tropicalization, Defence Research Institute, National Defence University of Malaysia, Kem Sungai Besi, 57000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Department of Chemistry and Biology, Centre for Defence Foundation Studies, National Defence University of Malaysia, Kem Sungai Besi, 57000, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaCentre for Tropicalization, Defence Research Institute, National Defence University of Malaysia, Kem Sungai Besi, 57000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Department of Chemistry and Biology, Centre for Defence Foundation Studies, National Defence University of Malaysia, Kem Sungai Besi, 57000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Corresponding author. Centre for Tropicalization, Defence Research Institute, National Defence University of Malaysia, Kem Sungai Besi, 57000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.Centre for Tropicalization, Defence Research Institute, National Defence University of Malaysia, Kem Sungai Besi, 57000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Department of Chemistry and Biology, Centre for Defence Foundation Studies, National Defence University of Malaysia, Kem Sungai Besi, 57000, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaCentre for Tropicalization, Defence Research Institute, National Defence University of Malaysia, Kem Sungai Besi, 57000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Department of Chemistry and Biology, Centre for Defence Foundation Studies, National Defence University of Malaysia, Kem Sungai Besi, 57000, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaCentre for Tropicalization, Defence Research Institute, National Defence University of Malaysia, Kem Sungai Besi, 57000, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Department of Chemistry and Biology, Centre for Defence Foundation Studies, National Defence University of Malaysia, Kem Sungai Besi, 57000, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaStabilizers play a crucial role in preventing undesirable decomposition and degradation reactions of propellants, thus ensuring their long-term performance and safe storage. This review highlights recent advancements in stabilizer selection and formulation techniques, aiming to enhance the stability of single base nitrocellulose (SB-NC) propellants. It examines several types of stabilizers for SB-NC propellants, including their reaction mechanisms and effectiveness in preventing degradation reactions of the propellants, as well as the effects of their concentrations, particle sizes, and distributions on the propellants’ stability. Furthermore, it explores innovative approaches such as nano and green stabilizers with improved stability and compatibility. This review also provides insights into methods for evaluating the efficiency and propellant stability of the stabilizers, such as thermal analysis and accelerated aging tests. The findings of this review will assist in developing advanced propellant formulations that meet the growing demand for the applications of NC-based propellants.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666647224000083DecompositionNitrocelluloseSingle base propellantStabilizerStability |
spellingShingle | Siti Nor Ain Rusly Siti Hasnawati Jamal Alinda Samsuri Siti Aminah Mohd Noor Khoirul Solehah Abdul Rahim Stabilizer selection and formulation strategies for enhanced stability of single base nitrocellulose propellants: A review Energetic Materials Frontiers Decomposition Nitrocellulose Single base propellant Stabilizer Stability |
title | Stabilizer selection and formulation strategies for enhanced stability of single base nitrocellulose propellants: A review |
title_full | Stabilizer selection and formulation strategies for enhanced stability of single base nitrocellulose propellants: A review |
title_fullStr | Stabilizer selection and formulation strategies for enhanced stability of single base nitrocellulose propellants: A review |
title_full_unstemmed | Stabilizer selection and formulation strategies for enhanced stability of single base nitrocellulose propellants: A review |
title_short | Stabilizer selection and formulation strategies for enhanced stability of single base nitrocellulose propellants: A review |
title_sort | stabilizer selection and formulation strategies for enhanced stability of single base nitrocellulose propellants a review |
topic | Decomposition Nitrocellulose Single base propellant Stabilizer Stability |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666647224000083 |
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