Conservation and physiological quality of Handroanthus spongiosus (Rizzini) S. Grose (Bignoniaceae) seeds

Abstract: Handroanthus spongiosus (Rizzini) S. Grose is an endangered tree species. However, its seed quality, storage, and conservation strategies are issues still unexplored. This study aimed to evaluate the physiological quality of H. spongiosus seeds subjected to different storage times, packagi...

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Main Authors: Jailton de Jesus Silva, Sara de Souza Alencar, Raquel Araujo Gomes, Janete Rodrigues Matias, Claudinéia Regina Pelacani, Bárbara França Dantas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Tecnologia de Sementes 2022-04-01
Series:Journal of Seed Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372022000100106&tlng=en
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author Jailton de Jesus Silva
Sara de Souza Alencar
Raquel Araujo Gomes
Janete Rodrigues Matias
Claudinéia Regina Pelacani
Bárbara França Dantas
author_facet Jailton de Jesus Silva
Sara de Souza Alencar
Raquel Araujo Gomes
Janete Rodrigues Matias
Claudinéia Regina Pelacani
Bárbara França Dantas
author_sort Jailton de Jesus Silva
collection DOAJ
description Abstract: Handroanthus spongiosus (Rizzini) S. Grose is an endangered tree species. However, its seed quality, storage, and conservation strategies are issues still unexplored. This study aimed to evaluate the physiological quality of H. spongiosus seeds subjected to different storage times, packaging, and environments for their conservation. A completely randomized experimental design was used, in a double factorial arrangement with an additional treatment (recently-harvested seeds), consisted of five storage times (up to 24 months) and six storage conditions, combining packaging types (permeable and impermeable) and environments (room, cold chamber, freezer, and liquid nitrogen conditions). Seed germination percentage and normal seedling percentage, shoot length, root length, and root to shoot dry weight ratio were evaluated. The seed germination and normal seedling percentages of H. spongiosus seeds conserved under room conditions decreased over the storage time. Normal seedling percentages decreased from the 12th month of storage onwards. Low and ultralow temperatures are recommended for short and medium-term conservation of H. spongiosus seeds, since they did not affect the growth of seedlings.
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spelling doaj.art-5811ce32cb9f445a9b6dc30c06a3775d2022-12-22T01:51:22ZengAssociação Brasileira de Tecnologia de SementesJournal of Seed Science2317-15452022-04-014410.1590/2317-1545v44257812Conservation and physiological quality of Handroanthus spongiosus (Rizzini) S. Grose (Bignoniaceae) seedsJailton de Jesus Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8118-0661Sara de Souza Alencarhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1171-3829Raquel Araujo Gomeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4736-8630Janete Rodrigues Matiashttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9828-9866Claudinéia Regina Pelacanihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5230-8504Bárbara França Dantashttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2375-9373Abstract: Handroanthus spongiosus (Rizzini) S. Grose is an endangered tree species. However, its seed quality, storage, and conservation strategies are issues still unexplored. This study aimed to evaluate the physiological quality of H. spongiosus seeds subjected to different storage times, packaging, and environments for their conservation. A completely randomized experimental design was used, in a double factorial arrangement with an additional treatment (recently-harvested seeds), consisted of five storage times (up to 24 months) and six storage conditions, combining packaging types (permeable and impermeable) and environments (room, cold chamber, freezer, and liquid nitrogen conditions). Seed germination percentage and normal seedling percentage, shoot length, root length, and root to shoot dry weight ratio were evaluated. The seed germination and normal seedling percentages of H. spongiosus seeds conserved under room conditions decreased over the storage time. Normal seedling percentages decreased from the 12th month of storage onwards. Low and ultralow temperatures are recommended for short and medium-term conservation of H. spongiosus seeds, since they did not affect the growth of seedlings.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372022000100106&tlng=enCaatingadry forestgerminationlongevitystorage
spellingShingle Jailton de Jesus Silva
Sara de Souza Alencar
Raquel Araujo Gomes
Janete Rodrigues Matias
Claudinéia Regina Pelacani
Bárbara França Dantas
Conservation and physiological quality of Handroanthus spongiosus (Rizzini) S. Grose (Bignoniaceae) seeds
Journal of Seed Science
Caatinga
dry forest
germination
longevity
storage
title Conservation and physiological quality of Handroanthus spongiosus (Rizzini) S. Grose (Bignoniaceae) seeds
title_full Conservation and physiological quality of Handroanthus spongiosus (Rizzini) S. Grose (Bignoniaceae) seeds
title_fullStr Conservation and physiological quality of Handroanthus spongiosus (Rizzini) S. Grose (Bignoniaceae) seeds
title_full_unstemmed Conservation and physiological quality of Handroanthus spongiosus (Rizzini) S. Grose (Bignoniaceae) seeds
title_short Conservation and physiological quality of Handroanthus spongiosus (Rizzini) S. Grose (Bignoniaceae) seeds
title_sort conservation and physiological quality of handroanthus spongiosus rizzini s grose bignoniaceae seeds
topic Caatinga
dry forest
germination
longevity
storage
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2317-15372022000100106&tlng=en
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