Is the exploratory behavior of <em>Liolaemus nitidus</em> modulated by sex?

Chemoreception is an important sensory modality used by lizards to assess their environments and to communicate. However, despite growing information regarding chemoreception in this taxon, its modulation by sex has been little explored, except in researches directly focused on reproductive aspects....

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Main Authors: Jaime Troncoso-Palacios, Antonieta Labra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Firenze University Press 2012-06-01
Series:Acta Herpetologica
Online Access:https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/ah/article/view/1645
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author Jaime Troncoso-Palacios
Antonieta Labra
author_facet Jaime Troncoso-Palacios
Antonieta Labra
author_sort Jaime Troncoso-Palacios
collection DOAJ
description Chemoreception is an important sensory modality used by lizards to assess their environments and to communicate. However, despite growing information regarding chemoreception in this taxon, its modulation by sex has been little explored, except in researches directly focused on reproductive aspects. In this study, we compared the responses of females and males of the Iguanid lizard Liolaemus nitidus to scents from conspecifics of the same sex, themselves (own), a predator, and a control. The only stimulus that induced different responses between sexes was the scent of conspecifics; males reacted sooner than females to these scents in agreement with their lower tolerance of potential sexual competitors. The similar ecology of the sexes may explain the similarities in their responses to the other scents we tested. However, independent of the scents, we found major behavioral differences between the sexes (e.g. males always tail waved for longer), pointing intrinsic sexual variation in behaviors associated to exploration.
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spelling doaj.art-5814b5fc74534d9992b15d20c30009fe2022-12-22T02:04:56ZengFirenze University PressActa Herpetologica1827-96351827-96432012-06-017110.13128/Acta_Herpetol-104819653Is the exploratory behavior of <em>Liolaemus nitidus</em> modulated by sex?Jaime Troncoso-Palacios0Antonieta Labra1Programa de Fisiología y Biofísica, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 70005, Correo 7, Santiago, ChilePrograma de Fisiología y Biofísica, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 70005, Correo 7, Santiago, Chile. University of Oslo, Department of Biology, Centre for Ecological and Evolutionary Synthesis, P.O. Box 1066 Blindern, N-0316 Oslo, NorwayChemoreception is an important sensory modality used by lizards to assess their environments and to communicate. However, despite growing information regarding chemoreception in this taxon, its modulation by sex has been little explored, except in researches directly focused on reproductive aspects. In this study, we compared the responses of females and males of the Iguanid lizard Liolaemus nitidus to scents from conspecifics of the same sex, themselves (own), a predator, and a control. The only stimulus that induced different responses between sexes was the scent of conspecifics; males reacted sooner than females to these scents in agreement with their lower tolerance of potential sexual competitors. The similar ecology of the sexes may explain the similarities in their responses to the other scents we tested. However, independent of the scents, we found major behavioral differences between the sexes (e.g. males always tail waved for longer), pointing intrinsic sexual variation in behaviors associated to exploration.https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/ah/article/view/1645
spellingShingle Jaime Troncoso-Palacios
Antonieta Labra
Is the exploratory behavior of <em>Liolaemus nitidus</em> modulated by sex?
Acta Herpetologica
title Is the exploratory behavior of <em>Liolaemus nitidus</em> modulated by sex?
title_full Is the exploratory behavior of <em>Liolaemus nitidus</em> modulated by sex?
title_fullStr Is the exploratory behavior of <em>Liolaemus nitidus</em> modulated by sex?
title_full_unstemmed Is the exploratory behavior of <em>Liolaemus nitidus</em> modulated by sex?
title_short Is the exploratory behavior of <em>Liolaemus nitidus</em> modulated by sex?
title_sort is the exploratory behavior of em liolaemus nitidus em modulated by sex
url https://oaj.fupress.net/index.php/ah/article/view/1645
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