The effect of murottal Al Qur'an on the dysmenorrhea intensity among senior high school students

Background: Dysmenorrhea or pain during menstruation is due to excessive contractions during the sloughing of the uterine wall with symptoms of cramping pain in the lower abdomen. The incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is 54.89%. However, many teenagers do not know how to manage the pain...

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Main Authors: Fathimah Az Zahra, Tri Wahyuliati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Medicine 2023-04-01
Series:JKKI (Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uii.ac.id/JKKI/article/view/23327
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author Fathimah Az Zahra
Tri Wahyuliati
author_facet Fathimah Az Zahra
Tri Wahyuliati
author_sort Fathimah Az Zahra
collection DOAJ
description Background: Dysmenorrhea or pain during menstruation is due to excessive contractions during the sloughing of the uterine wall with symptoms of cramping pain in the lower abdomen. The incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is 54.89%. However, many teenagers do not know how to manage the pain. The pharmacological therapy of dysmenorrhea includes painkillers and anti-prostaglandin, while the non-pharmacological approach includes distraction therapy. One of the distraction therapy that is easy to do is murottal Al-Qur’an. Objective: This study observed the role of listening to murottal Al-Qur’an on the intensity of dysmenorrhea among senior high school students. Methods: The design of this study is a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest with a control group design. There were 100 subjects aged 15-18 years old. The sampling technique applied purposive sampling. Data analysis of this study applied Wilcoxon, Mann-Whitney, relative risk (RR), and number needed to treat (NNT) test. Results: The mean pain level in the experimental and control group were 5.42 and 5.56 before intervention. After therapy, the pain level decreased to 2.86 and 5.30 in the experimental and control group, respectively. There was a significant difference in the pain level before and after in the experiment group (p <0.001). Relative risk showed that murottal intervention decreases the pain level by 3.267 times. NNT of the study was 1.467. Conclusion: Murottal Al-Qur’an significantly reduced the degree of pain with a p-value <0.001
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spelling doaj.art-58153c7273c44e6390436b7c03ad4d5e2023-07-07T07:41:35ZengFaculty of MedicineJKKI (Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia)2085-41452527-29502023-04-0191510.20885/JKKI.Vol14.Iss1.art318376The effect of murottal Al Qur'an on the dysmenorrhea intensity among senior high school studentsFathimah Az Zahra0Tri Wahyuliati1Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Bantul, IndonesiaDepartement of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaBackground: Dysmenorrhea or pain during menstruation is due to excessive contractions during the sloughing of the uterine wall with symptoms of cramping pain in the lower abdomen. The incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is 54.89%. However, many teenagers do not know how to manage the pain. The pharmacological therapy of dysmenorrhea includes painkillers and anti-prostaglandin, while the non-pharmacological approach includes distraction therapy. One of the distraction therapy that is easy to do is murottal Al-Qur’an. Objective: This study observed the role of listening to murottal Al-Qur’an on the intensity of dysmenorrhea among senior high school students. Methods: The design of this study is a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest with a control group design. There were 100 subjects aged 15-18 years old. The sampling technique applied purposive sampling. Data analysis of this study applied Wilcoxon, Mann-Whitney, relative risk (RR), and number needed to treat (NNT) test. Results: The mean pain level in the experimental and control group were 5.42 and 5.56 before intervention. After therapy, the pain level decreased to 2.86 and 5.30 in the experimental and control group, respectively. There was a significant difference in the pain level before and after in the experiment group (p <0.001). Relative risk showed that murottal intervention decreases the pain level by 3.267 times. NNT of the study was 1.467. Conclusion: Murottal Al-Qur’an significantly reduced the degree of pain with a p-value <0.001https://journal.uii.ac.id/JKKI/article/view/23327murotal al-qur’anpain leveldysmenorrhea
spellingShingle Fathimah Az Zahra
Tri Wahyuliati
The effect of murottal Al Qur'an on the dysmenorrhea intensity among senior high school students
JKKI (Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia)
murotal al-qur’an
pain level
dysmenorrhea
title The effect of murottal Al Qur'an on the dysmenorrhea intensity among senior high school students
title_full The effect of murottal Al Qur'an on the dysmenorrhea intensity among senior high school students
title_fullStr The effect of murottal Al Qur'an on the dysmenorrhea intensity among senior high school students
title_full_unstemmed The effect of murottal Al Qur'an on the dysmenorrhea intensity among senior high school students
title_short The effect of murottal Al Qur'an on the dysmenorrhea intensity among senior high school students
title_sort effect of murottal al qur an on the dysmenorrhea intensity among senior high school students
topic murotal al-qur’an
pain level
dysmenorrhea
url https://journal.uii.ac.id/JKKI/article/view/23327
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