Influence of mental stress on the pulse wave features of photoplethysmograms
Mental stress is a major burden for our society. Invasive and non-invasive methods have been proposed to monitor and quantify it using various sensors on and off body. In this Letter, the authors investigated the use of the arm photoplethysmogram (PPG) to assess mental stress in laboratory condition...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2019-10-01
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Series: | Healthcare Technology Letters |
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Online Access: | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/htl.2019.0001 |
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author | Patrick Celka Peter H. Charlton Peter H. Charlton Bushra Farukh Bushra Farukh Philip Chowienczyk Jordi Alastruey |
author_facet | Patrick Celka Peter H. Charlton Peter H. Charlton Bushra Farukh Bushra Farukh Philip Chowienczyk Jordi Alastruey |
author_sort | Patrick Celka |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Mental stress is a major burden for our society. Invasive and non-invasive methods have been proposed to monitor and quantify it using various sensors on and off body. In this Letter, the authors investigated the use of the arm photoplethysmogram (PPG) to assess mental stress in laboratory conditions. Results were in correspondence with their previous in-silico study which guided the present study. Three wave shape parameters were identified for stress assessment from the PPG signal: (i) the time from dicrotic notch to end diastole; (ii) the time from pulse onset to systolic peak; and (iii) the ratio of diastolic to systolic area. The proposed in-vivo results showed that the two first parameters responded significantly to increased mental stress and to a breathing relaxation procedure, complementing heart rate, heart rate variability, and pulse transit time as indices of stress. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T03:36:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-581b1a681e8f4f04991b7c50edafef37 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2053-3713 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T03:36:52Z |
publishDate | 2019-10-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Healthcare Technology Letters |
spelling | doaj.art-581b1a681e8f4f04991b7c50edafef372022-12-21T22:05:06ZengWileyHealthcare Technology Letters2053-37132019-10-0110.1049/htl.2019.0001HTL.2019.0001Influence of mental stress on the pulse wave features of photoplethysmogramsPatrick Celka0Peter H. Charlton1Peter H. Charlton2Bushra Farukh3Bushra Farukh4Philip Chowienczyk5Jordi Alastruey6Polar Electro OyKing's College LondonKing's College LondonKing's College LondonKing's College LondonKing's College LondonKing's College LondonMental stress is a major burden for our society. Invasive and non-invasive methods have been proposed to monitor and quantify it using various sensors on and off body. In this Letter, the authors investigated the use of the arm photoplethysmogram (PPG) to assess mental stress in laboratory conditions. Results were in correspondence with their previous in-silico study which guided the present study. Three wave shape parameters were identified for stress assessment from the PPG signal: (i) the time from dicrotic notch to end diastole; (ii) the time from pulse onset to systolic peak; and (iii) the ratio of diastolic to systolic area. The proposed in-vivo results showed that the two first parameters responded significantly to increased mental stress and to a breathing relaxation procedure, complementing heart rate, heart rate variability, and pulse transit time as indices of stress.https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/htl.2019.0001photoplethysmographycardiologymedical signal processingmedical disorderspulse wave featuresarm photoplethysmogramwave shape parametersstress assessmentmental stresspulse transit timeppgdicrotic notchend diastoleheart rate variability |
spellingShingle | Patrick Celka Peter H. Charlton Peter H. Charlton Bushra Farukh Bushra Farukh Philip Chowienczyk Jordi Alastruey Influence of mental stress on the pulse wave features of photoplethysmograms Healthcare Technology Letters photoplethysmography cardiology medical signal processing medical disorders pulse wave features arm photoplethysmogram wave shape parameters stress assessment mental stress pulse transit time ppg dicrotic notch end diastole heart rate variability |
title | Influence of mental stress on the pulse wave features of photoplethysmograms |
title_full | Influence of mental stress on the pulse wave features of photoplethysmograms |
title_fullStr | Influence of mental stress on the pulse wave features of photoplethysmograms |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of mental stress on the pulse wave features of photoplethysmograms |
title_short | Influence of mental stress on the pulse wave features of photoplethysmograms |
title_sort | influence of mental stress on the pulse wave features of photoplethysmograms |
topic | photoplethysmography cardiology medical signal processing medical disorders pulse wave features arm photoplethysmogram wave shape parameters stress assessment mental stress pulse transit time ppg dicrotic notch end diastole heart rate variability |
url | https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/htl.2019.0001 |
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