Anthropogenic sources and distribution of phosphorus in sediments from the Jaguaribe River estuary, NE, Brazil

This paper estimates annual P emission to the Jaguaribe River estuary, NE Brazil, responsible for approximately 30% of the country's farmed shrimp production. Emissions increased three times between 2001 and 2006 and reached 43.9 t.year-1. These emissions make aquaculture the third main source...

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Main Authors: RV. Marins, FJ. Paula Filho, SA. Eschrique, LD. Lacerda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
Series:Brazilian Journal of Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842011000400011&lng=en&tlng=en
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author RV. Marins
FJ. Paula Filho
SA. Eschrique
LD. Lacerda
author_facet RV. Marins
FJ. Paula Filho
SA. Eschrique
LD. Lacerda
author_sort RV. Marins
collection DOAJ
description This paper estimates annual P emission to the Jaguaribe River estuary, NE Brazil, responsible for approximately 30% of the country's farmed shrimp production. Emissions increased three times between 2001 and 2006 and reached 43.9 t.year-1. These emissions make aquaculture the third main source of P for this estuary and are much smaller than emissions from agricultural sources and slightly lower than emissions from wastewater. Their relative contribution also increased from 10.5% to 20.5%. Temporal variability of P concentrations in estuarine bottom sediments also suggest an increase, but not as evident as the emissions. The spatial distribution and speciation of P (total P and inorganic P) in sampling stations located upstream and downstream from the main aquaculture area confirmed the importance of this source. Inorganic P was the dominant form present in sediments downstream and showed an increase from 67% to 75% of the total P present in the sediment.
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spelling doaj.art-58270b42013d4143b9b7fb4ba60b68fb2022-12-22T02:41:48ZengInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology1678-437571367367810.1590/S1519-69842011000400011S1519-69842011000400011Anthropogenic sources and distribution of phosphorus in sediments from the Jaguaribe River estuary, NE, BrazilRV. MarinsFJ. Paula FilhoSA. EschriqueLD. LacerdaThis paper estimates annual P emission to the Jaguaribe River estuary, NE Brazil, responsible for approximately 30% of the country's farmed shrimp production. Emissions increased three times between 2001 and 2006 and reached 43.9 t.year-1. These emissions make aquaculture the third main source of P for this estuary and are much smaller than emissions from agricultural sources and slightly lower than emissions from wastewater. Their relative contribution also increased from 10.5% to 20.5%. Temporal variability of P concentrations in estuarine bottom sediments also suggest an increase, but not as evident as the emissions. The spatial distribution and speciation of P (total P and inorganic P) in sampling stations located upstream and downstream from the main aquaculture area confirmed the importance of this source. Inorganic P was the dominant form present in sediments downstream and showed an increase from 67% to 75% of the total P present in the sediment.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842011000400011&lng=en&tlng=ennutrientsemissionestuaryshrimp culturewastewaters
spellingShingle RV. Marins
FJ. Paula Filho
SA. Eschrique
LD. Lacerda
Anthropogenic sources and distribution of phosphorus in sediments from the Jaguaribe River estuary, NE, Brazil
Brazilian Journal of Biology
nutrients
emission
estuary
shrimp culture
wastewaters
title Anthropogenic sources and distribution of phosphorus in sediments from the Jaguaribe River estuary, NE, Brazil
title_full Anthropogenic sources and distribution of phosphorus in sediments from the Jaguaribe River estuary, NE, Brazil
title_fullStr Anthropogenic sources and distribution of phosphorus in sediments from the Jaguaribe River estuary, NE, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Anthropogenic sources and distribution of phosphorus in sediments from the Jaguaribe River estuary, NE, Brazil
title_short Anthropogenic sources and distribution of phosphorus in sediments from the Jaguaribe River estuary, NE, Brazil
title_sort anthropogenic sources and distribution of phosphorus in sediments from the jaguaribe river estuary ne brazil
topic nutrients
emission
estuary
shrimp culture
wastewaters
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842011000400011&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT saeschrique anthropogenicsourcesanddistributionofphosphorusinsedimentsfromthejaguariberiverestuarynebrazil
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