Microbial Resistance to Antibiotics and Effective Antibiotherapy

Currently, the efficacy of antibiotics is severely affected by the emergence of the antimicrobial resistance phenomenon, leading to increased morbidity and mortality worldwide. Multidrug-resistant pathogens are found not only in hospital settings, but also in the community, and are considered one of...

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Main Authors: Adriana Aurelia Chiș, Luca Liviu Rus, Claudiu Morgovan, Anca Maria Arseniu, Adina Frum, Andreea Loredana Vonica-Țincu, Felicia Gabriela Gligor, Maria Lucia Mureșan, Carmen Maximiliana Dobrea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/5/1121
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author Adriana Aurelia Chiș
Luca Liviu Rus
Claudiu Morgovan
Anca Maria Arseniu
Adina Frum
Andreea Loredana Vonica-Țincu
Felicia Gabriela Gligor
Maria Lucia Mureșan
Carmen Maximiliana Dobrea
author_facet Adriana Aurelia Chiș
Luca Liviu Rus
Claudiu Morgovan
Anca Maria Arseniu
Adina Frum
Andreea Loredana Vonica-Țincu
Felicia Gabriela Gligor
Maria Lucia Mureșan
Carmen Maximiliana Dobrea
author_sort Adriana Aurelia Chiș
collection DOAJ
description Currently, the efficacy of antibiotics is severely affected by the emergence of the antimicrobial resistance phenomenon, leading to increased morbidity and mortality worldwide. Multidrug-resistant pathogens are found not only in hospital settings, but also in the community, and are considered one of the biggest public health concerns. The main mechanisms by which bacteria develop resistance to antibiotics include changes in the drug target, prevention of entering the cell, elimination through efflux pumps or inactivation of drugs. A better understanding and prediction of resistance patterns of a pathogen will lead to a better selection of active antibiotics for the treatment of multidrug-resistant infections.
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spelling doaj.art-582d6d5924c34c59a99b00b3438438cb2023-11-23T10:11:19ZengMDPI AGBiomedicines2227-90592022-05-01105112110.3390/biomedicines10051121Microbial Resistance to Antibiotics and Effective AntibiotherapyAdriana Aurelia Chiș0Luca Liviu Rus1Claudiu Morgovan2Anca Maria Arseniu3Adina Frum4Andreea Loredana Vonica-Țincu5Felicia Gabriela Gligor6Maria Lucia Mureșan7Carmen Maximiliana Dobrea8Preclinical Department, Faculty of Medicine, “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, 550169 Sibiu, RomaniaPreclinical Department, Faculty of Medicine, “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, 550169 Sibiu, RomaniaPreclinical Department, Faculty of Medicine, “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, 550169 Sibiu, RomaniaPreclinical Department, Faculty of Medicine, “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, 550169 Sibiu, RomaniaPreclinical Department, Faculty of Medicine, “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, 550169 Sibiu, RomaniaPreclinical Department, Faculty of Medicine, “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, 550169 Sibiu, RomaniaPreclinical Department, Faculty of Medicine, “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, 550169 Sibiu, RomaniaPreclinical Department, Faculty of Medicine, “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, 550169 Sibiu, RomaniaPreclinical Department, Faculty of Medicine, “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, 550169 Sibiu, RomaniaCurrently, the efficacy of antibiotics is severely affected by the emergence of the antimicrobial resistance phenomenon, leading to increased morbidity and mortality worldwide. Multidrug-resistant pathogens are found not only in hospital settings, but also in the community, and are considered one of the biggest public health concerns. The main mechanisms by which bacteria develop resistance to antibiotics include changes in the drug target, prevention of entering the cell, elimination through efflux pumps or inactivation of drugs. A better understanding and prediction of resistance patterns of a pathogen will lead to a better selection of active antibiotics for the treatment of multidrug-resistant infections.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/5/1121antibiotic resistancemultidrug-resistant bacteriamechanism of resistancepersistencebiofilmsantibiotherapy
spellingShingle Adriana Aurelia Chiș
Luca Liviu Rus
Claudiu Morgovan
Anca Maria Arseniu
Adina Frum
Andreea Loredana Vonica-Țincu
Felicia Gabriela Gligor
Maria Lucia Mureșan
Carmen Maximiliana Dobrea
Microbial Resistance to Antibiotics and Effective Antibiotherapy
Biomedicines
antibiotic resistance
multidrug-resistant bacteria
mechanism of resistance
persistence
biofilms
antibiotherapy
title Microbial Resistance to Antibiotics and Effective Antibiotherapy
title_full Microbial Resistance to Antibiotics and Effective Antibiotherapy
title_fullStr Microbial Resistance to Antibiotics and Effective Antibiotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Microbial Resistance to Antibiotics and Effective Antibiotherapy
title_short Microbial Resistance to Antibiotics and Effective Antibiotherapy
title_sort microbial resistance to antibiotics and effective antibiotherapy
topic antibiotic resistance
multidrug-resistant bacteria
mechanism of resistance
persistence
biofilms
antibiotherapy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/10/5/1121
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