Applicability of ARFI elastography in the evaluation of canine prostatic alterations detected by b-mode and Doppler Ultrasonography

ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to assess the applicability of ARFI elastography for the complementary diagnosis of canine prostatic alterations. Twenty-two healthy dogs and 45 with prostatic alterations were diagnosed by the association of general and specific physical exams. Complete blood coun...

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Main Authors: C.A. Cintra, M.A.R. Feliciano, V.J.C. Santos, M.C. Maronezi, I.K. Cruz, B. Gasser, P. Silva, L.Z. Crivellenti, R.A.R. Uscategui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais 2020-11-01
Series:Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352020000602135&tlng=en
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author C.A. Cintra
M.A.R. Feliciano
V.J.C. Santos
M.C. Maronezi
I.K. Cruz
B. Gasser
P. Silva
L.Z. Crivellenti
R.A.R. Uscategui
author_facet C.A. Cintra
M.A.R. Feliciano
V.J.C. Santos
M.C. Maronezi
I.K. Cruz
B. Gasser
P. Silva
L.Z. Crivellenti
R.A.R. Uscategui
author_sort C.A. Cintra
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to assess the applicability of ARFI elastography for the complementary diagnosis of canine prostatic alterations. Twenty-two healthy dogs and 45 with prostatic alterations were diagnosed by the association of general and specific physical exams. Complete blood count, B-mode and Doppler ultrasound were performed. For the elastography study, tissue homogeneity and deformity were verified using the elastogram, and the shear velocities of the left and right lobes of all prostates were obtained. The change in tissue homogeneity was observed in 62.2% of the animals, while the shear speed was significantly higher in dogs with prostatic alterations, with a cut-off point > 2.35m/s as an indication of change. All animals in both groups were non-deformable. It was concluded that ARFI elastography is capable of providing qualitative and quantitative results that assist in the diagnosis of canine prostatic alterations in a non-invasive way.
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spelling doaj.art-582de8e516f643dc9997ced1f0a682bc2022-12-22T04:16:23ZengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia1678-41622020-11-017262135214010.1590/1678-4162-12116Applicability of ARFI elastography in the evaluation of canine prostatic alterations detected by b-mode and Doppler UltrasonographyC.A. Cintrahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2612-9879M.A.R. Felicianohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4373-6539V.J.C. Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6979-5380M.C. Maronezihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9039-1751I.K. Cruzhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0615-9990B. Gasserhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1551-8369P. Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8279-7604L.Z. Crivellentihttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6160-4850R.A.R. Uscateguihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9760-8631ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to assess the applicability of ARFI elastography for the complementary diagnosis of canine prostatic alterations. Twenty-two healthy dogs and 45 with prostatic alterations were diagnosed by the association of general and specific physical exams. Complete blood count, B-mode and Doppler ultrasound were performed. For the elastography study, tissue homogeneity and deformity were verified using the elastogram, and the shear velocities of the left and right lobes of all prostates were obtained. The change in tissue homogeneity was observed in 62.2% of the animals, while the shear speed was significantly higher in dogs with prostatic alterations, with a cut-off point > 2.35m/s as an indication of change. All animals in both groups were non-deformable. It was concluded that ARFI elastography is capable of providing qualitative and quantitative results that assist in the diagnosis of canine prostatic alterations in a non-invasive way.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352020000602135&tlng=endogsprostatic changesARFI elastography
spellingShingle C.A. Cintra
M.A.R. Feliciano
V.J.C. Santos
M.C. Maronezi
I.K. Cruz
B. Gasser
P. Silva
L.Z. Crivellenti
R.A.R. Uscategui
Applicability of ARFI elastography in the evaluation of canine prostatic alterations detected by b-mode and Doppler Ultrasonography
Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia
dogs
prostatic changes
ARFI elastography
title Applicability of ARFI elastography in the evaluation of canine prostatic alterations detected by b-mode and Doppler Ultrasonography
title_full Applicability of ARFI elastography in the evaluation of canine prostatic alterations detected by b-mode and Doppler Ultrasonography
title_fullStr Applicability of ARFI elastography in the evaluation of canine prostatic alterations detected by b-mode and Doppler Ultrasonography
title_full_unstemmed Applicability of ARFI elastography in the evaluation of canine prostatic alterations detected by b-mode and Doppler Ultrasonography
title_short Applicability of ARFI elastography in the evaluation of canine prostatic alterations detected by b-mode and Doppler Ultrasonography
title_sort applicability of arfi elastography in the evaluation of canine prostatic alterations detected by b mode and doppler ultrasonography
topic dogs
prostatic changes
ARFI elastography
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352020000602135&tlng=en
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