Efektivitas Pengapuran dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) sebagai Hijauan Pakan Ternak

  Sorghum is a potential crop as feed forage. The objective of the research was to obtain optimum dose of liming to improve the growth and productivity of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) biomass as feed forage. A completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 4 replications were applie...

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Main Authors: Iwan Prihantoro, Asep Tata Permana, Suwarto Suwarto, Edit Lesa Aditia, Yualisna Waruwu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bogor Agricultural University 2023-03-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Online Access:https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/JIPI/article/view/43330
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author Iwan Prihantoro
Asep Tata Permana
Suwarto Suwarto
Edit Lesa Aditia
Yualisna Waruwu
author_facet Iwan Prihantoro
Asep Tata Permana
Suwarto Suwarto
Edit Lesa Aditia
Yualisna Waruwu
author_sort Iwan Prihantoro
collection DOAJ
description   Sorghum is a potential crop as feed forage. The objective of the research was to obtain optimum dose of liming to improve the growth and productivity of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) biomass as feed forage. A completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 4 replications were applied for the research. The treatments were doses of dolomite lime addition i.e., 1) SD0 (dolomite lime addition at a dose of 0 ton/ha) as a control, 2) SD1 (dolomite lime addition at a dose of 1 ton/ha), 3) SD2 (dolomite lime addition at a dose of 2 ton/ha), and 4) SD3 (dolomite lime addition at a dose of 3 ton/ha). The result shows that supplementation of dolomite lime at doses of 2‒3 tons ha-1 can increase soil pH after a week of incubation. The dolomite lime addition at a dose of 3 tons ha-1 significantly increases (P<0.05) the plant height (2 weeks after planting) and the number of leaves from a week after planting until the end of the research (10 weeks after planting). In addition, this dose of dolomite addition (3 tons/ha) can increase fresh biomass productivity as well as dry biomass compared to control (SD0). In conclusion, supplementation of dolomite lime at a dose of 3 tons ha-1 was effective to increase the pH value of soil, plant height, leaves number, as well as fresh and dry biomass of sorghum plant. In addition, this dose of dolomite lime produces better green color of sorghum plant leaf compared to without liming.   Keywords: biomass production, dolomite lime, feed forage, Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench
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spelling doaj.art-583887e5384a449d930432505a640dae2023-03-28T07:37:30ZengBogor Agricultural UniversityJurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia0853-42172443-34622023-03-0128210.18343/jipi.28.2.297Efektivitas Pengapuran dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) sebagai Hijauan Pakan TernakIwan Prihantoro0Asep Tata Permana1Suwarto Suwarto2Edit Lesa Aditia3Yualisna Waruwu4Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan, Fakultas Peternakan, IPB University, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan, Fakultas Peternakan, IPB University, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680Departemen Agronomi dan Hortikultura, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, IPB University, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680Departemen Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Peternakan, Fakultas Peternakan, IPB University, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680Departemen Ilmu Nutrisi dan Teknologi Pakan, Fakultas Peternakan, IPB University, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680   Sorghum is a potential crop as feed forage. The objective of the research was to obtain optimum dose of liming to improve the growth and productivity of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) biomass as feed forage. A completely randomized design with 4 treatments and 4 replications were applied for the research. The treatments were doses of dolomite lime addition i.e., 1) SD0 (dolomite lime addition at a dose of 0 ton/ha) as a control, 2) SD1 (dolomite lime addition at a dose of 1 ton/ha), 3) SD2 (dolomite lime addition at a dose of 2 ton/ha), and 4) SD3 (dolomite lime addition at a dose of 3 ton/ha). The result shows that supplementation of dolomite lime at doses of 2‒3 tons ha-1 can increase soil pH after a week of incubation. The dolomite lime addition at a dose of 3 tons ha-1 significantly increases (P<0.05) the plant height (2 weeks after planting) and the number of leaves from a week after planting until the end of the research (10 weeks after planting). In addition, this dose of dolomite addition (3 tons/ha) can increase fresh biomass productivity as well as dry biomass compared to control (SD0). In conclusion, supplementation of dolomite lime at a dose of 3 tons ha-1 was effective to increase the pH value of soil, plant height, leaves number, as well as fresh and dry biomass of sorghum plant. In addition, this dose of dolomite lime produces better green color of sorghum plant leaf compared to without liming.   Keywords: biomass production, dolomite lime, feed forage, Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/JIPI/article/view/43330
spellingShingle Iwan Prihantoro
Asep Tata Permana
Suwarto Suwarto
Edit Lesa Aditia
Yualisna Waruwu
Efektivitas Pengapuran dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) sebagai Hijauan Pakan Ternak
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
title Efektivitas Pengapuran dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) sebagai Hijauan Pakan Ternak
title_full Efektivitas Pengapuran dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) sebagai Hijauan Pakan Ternak
title_fullStr Efektivitas Pengapuran dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) sebagai Hijauan Pakan Ternak
title_full_unstemmed Efektivitas Pengapuran dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) sebagai Hijauan Pakan Ternak
title_short Efektivitas Pengapuran dalam Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) sebagai Hijauan Pakan Ternak
title_sort efektivitas pengapuran dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman sorgum sorghum bicolor l moench sebagai hijauan pakan ternak
url https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/JIPI/article/view/43330
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