Requirements for promoting help-seeking behaviors in family caregivers of cancer patients: A qualitative study

BACKGROUND: Caring for a family member with cancer is a challenging issue for families. Family caregivers often need the help of supportive resources to solve problems in their care role. A deep understanding of the requirements of caregivers to seek help is an effective step toward their ability to...

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Main Authors: Behzad Hamedani, Mousa Alavi, Fariba Taleghani, Malek Fereidooni Moghadam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Education and Health Promotion
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jehp.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9531;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=46;epage=46;aulast=Hamedani
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author Behzad Hamedani
Mousa Alavi
Fariba Taleghani
Malek Fereidooni Moghadam
author_facet Behzad Hamedani
Mousa Alavi
Fariba Taleghani
Malek Fereidooni Moghadam
author_sort Behzad Hamedani
collection DOAJ
description BACKGROUND: Caring for a family member with cancer is a challenging issue for families. Family caregivers often need the help of supportive resources to solve problems in their care role. A deep understanding of the requirements of caregivers to seek help is an effective step toward their ability to use supportive resources. This study aimed to identify and describe the requirements for promoting help-seeking behaviors in Iranian family caregivers of cancer patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This qualitative study was conducted through in-depth semi-structured interviews with 28 participants selected using purposeful sampling method from 2019 to 2021. An interview guide with general questions about seeking help was used to maintain coherence in data collection. The interviews continued until data saturation. All interviews were recorded, transcribed and analyzed through qualitative content analysis. RESULTS: The requirements of promoting help-seeking behaviors in family caregivers were grouped into four main categories: (1) improving social paths toward seeking help, (2) spiritual-psychological-cognitive empowerment toward seeking help, (3) strengthening the motivations behind seeking help, and (4) modifying the perception of cultural barriers to seeking help. CONCLUSION: According to the results of this study, it is expected that by identifying the requirements of caregivers for seeking help and by health stakeholders designing comprehensive programs to address these needs, caregivers will be empowered to use supportive resources and provide a better care role.
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spelling doaj.art-5850150851e8451db201144c6c6e70d22023-03-21T11:14:40ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Education and Health Promotion2277-95312023-01-01121464610.4103/jehp.jehp_512_22Requirements for promoting help-seeking behaviors in family caregivers of cancer patients: A qualitative studyBehzad HamedaniMousa AlaviFariba TaleghaniMalek Fereidooni MoghadamBACKGROUND: Caring for a family member with cancer is a challenging issue for families. Family caregivers often need the help of supportive resources to solve problems in their care role. A deep understanding of the requirements of caregivers to seek help is an effective step toward their ability to use supportive resources. This study aimed to identify and describe the requirements for promoting help-seeking behaviors in Iranian family caregivers of cancer patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This qualitative study was conducted through in-depth semi-structured interviews with 28 participants selected using purposeful sampling method from 2019 to 2021. An interview guide with general questions about seeking help was used to maintain coherence in data collection. The interviews continued until data saturation. All interviews were recorded, transcribed and analyzed through qualitative content analysis. RESULTS: The requirements of promoting help-seeking behaviors in family caregivers were grouped into four main categories: (1) improving social paths toward seeking help, (2) spiritual-psychological-cognitive empowerment toward seeking help, (3) strengthening the motivations behind seeking help, and (4) modifying the perception of cultural barriers to seeking help. CONCLUSION: According to the results of this study, it is expected that by identifying the requirements of caregivers for seeking help and by health stakeholders designing comprehensive programs to address these needs, caregivers will be empowered to use supportive resources and provide a better care role.http://www.jehp.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9531;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=46;epage=46;aulast=Hamedanifamily caregiverhelp-seeking behaviorneoplasmqualitative research
spellingShingle Behzad Hamedani
Mousa Alavi
Fariba Taleghani
Malek Fereidooni Moghadam
Requirements for promoting help-seeking behaviors in family caregivers of cancer patients: A qualitative study
Journal of Education and Health Promotion
family caregiver
help-seeking behavior
neoplasm
qualitative research
title Requirements for promoting help-seeking behaviors in family caregivers of cancer patients: A qualitative study
title_full Requirements for promoting help-seeking behaviors in family caregivers of cancer patients: A qualitative study
title_fullStr Requirements for promoting help-seeking behaviors in family caregivers of cancer patients: A qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Requirements for promoting help-seeking behaviors in family caregivers of cancer patients: A qualitative study
title_short Requirements for promoting help-seeking behaviors in family caregivers of cancer patients: A qualitative study
title_sort requirements for promoting help seeking behaviors in family caregivers of cancer patients a qualitative study
topic family caregiver
help-seeking behavior
neoplasm
qualitative research
url http://www.jehp.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9531;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=46;epage=46;aulast=Hamedani
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AT mousaalavi requirementsforpromotinghelpseekingbehaviorsinfamilycaregiversofcancerpatientsaqualitativestudy
AT faribataleghani requirementsforpromotinghelpseekingbehaviorsinfamilycaregiversofcancerpatientsaqualitativestudy
AT malekfereidoonimoghadam requirementsforpromotinghelpseekingbehaviorsinfamilycaregiversofcancerpatientsaqualitativestudy