Assessment of Cracking in Masonry Structures Based on the Breakage of Ordinary Silica-Core Silica-Clad Optical Fibers
This paper presents a study on the suitability and accuracy of detecting structural cracks in brick masonry by exploiting the breakage of ordinary silica optical fibers bonded to its surface with an epoxy adhesive. The deformations and cracking of the masonry specimen, and the behavior of pilot opti...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-07-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/6885 |
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author | Sergei Khotiaintsev Volodymyr Timofeyev |
author_facet | Sergei Khotiaintsev Volodymyr Timofeyev |
author_sort | Sergei Khotiaintsev |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper presents a study on the suitability and accuracy of detecting structural cracks in brick masonry by exploiting the breakage of ordinary silica optical fibers bonded to its surface with an epoxy adhesive. The deformations and cracking of the masonry specimen, and the behavior of pilot optical signals transmitted through the fibers upon loading of the test specimen were observed. For the first time, reliable detection of structural cracks with a given minimum value was achieved, despite the random nature of the ultimate strength of the optical fibers. This was achieved using arrays of several optical fibers placed on the structural element. The detection of such cracks allows the degree of structural danger of buildings affected by earthquake or other destructive phenomena to be determined. The implementation of this technique is simple and cost effective. For this reason, it may have a broad application in permanent damage-detection systems in buildings in seismic zones. It may also find application in automatic systems for the detection of structural damage to the load-bearing elements of land vehicles, aircraft, and ships. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5851df2d67ad48b08bae56af85ba8d7c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T03:45:18Z |
publishDate | 2022-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-5851df2d67ad48b08bae56af85ba8d7c2023-12-03T14:34:59ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-07-011214688510.3390/app12146885Assessment of Cracking in Masonry Structures Based on the Breakage of Ordinary Silica-Core Silica-Clad Optical FibersSergei Khotiaintsev0Volodymyr Timofeyev1Faculty of Engineering, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Coyoacan, Mexico City 04510, MexicoFaculty of Electronics, National Technical University of Ukraine “Igor Sikorsky Kyiv Polytechnic Institute”, Peremohy Street 37, 03056 Kyiv, UkraineThis paper presents a study on the suitability and accuracy of detecting structural cracks in brick masonry by exploiting the breakage of ordinary silica optical fibers bonded to its surface with an epoxy adhesive. The deformations and cracking of the masonry specimen, and the behavior of pilot optical signals transmitted through the fibers upon loading of the test specimen were observed. For the first time, reliable detection of structural cracks with a given minimum value was achieved, despite the random nature of the ultimate strength of the optical fibers. This was achieved using arrays of several optical fibers placed on the structural element. The detection of such cracks allows the degree of structural danger of buildings affected by earthquake or other destructive phenomena to be determined. The implementation of this technique is simple and cost effective. For this reason, it may have a broad application in permanent damage-detection systems in buildings in seismic zones. It may also find application in automatic systems for the detection of structural damage to the load-bearing elements of land vehicles, aircraft, and ships.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/6885structural health monitoringseismic assessmentdetection of structural cracksmasonry buildingsoptical fiberdistributed optical fiber sensors |
spellingShingle | Sergei Khotiaintsev Volodymyr Timofeyev Assessment of Cracking in Masonry Structures Based on the Breakage of Ordinary Silica-Core Silica-Clad Optical Fibers Applied Sciences structural health monitoring seismic assessment detection of structural cracks masonry buildings optical fiber distributed optical fiber sensors |
title | Assessment of Cracking in Masonry Structures Based on the Breakage of Ordinary Silica-Core Silica-Clad Optical Fibers |
title_full | Assessment of Cracking in Masonry Structures Based on the Breakage of Ordinary Silica-Core Silica-Clad Optical Fibers |
title_fullStr | Assessment of Cracking in Masonry Structures Based on the Breakage of Ordinary Silica-Core Silica-Clad Optical Fibers |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessment of Cracking in Masonry Structures Based on the Breakage of Ordinary Silica-Core Silica-Clad Optical Fibers |
title_short | Assessment of Cracking in Masonry Structures Based on the Breakage of Ordinary Silica-Core Silica-Clad Optical Fibers |
title_sort | assessment of cracking in masonry structures based on the breakage of ordinary silica core silica clad optical fibers |
topic | structural health monitoring seismic assessment detection of structural cracks masonry buildings optical fiber distributed optical fiber sensors |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/14/6885 |
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