Intracranial Melanotic Schwannomas: Rare and Distinctive Tumors to Know Due to their Risk of Recurrence and Metastases

Melanotic schwannomas are rare nerve sheath tumors that differentiate themselves from classical schwannomas by harboring melanin-producing cells. Intracranial localizations are uncommon, especially on the Gasserian ganglion. We performed a literature review, presenting imaging characteristics, diffe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Julien Collart, Manon Vandeponseele, Pierre Bosschaert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of the Belgian Society of Radiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jbsr.be/articles/1359
Description
Summary:Melanotic schwannomas are rare nerve sheath tumors that differentiate themselves from classical schwannomas by harboring melanin-producing cells. Intracranial localizations are uncommon, especially on the Gasserian ganglion. We performed a literature review, presenting imaging characteristics, differential diagnosis, and immunohistochemical features for identification. These tumors carry the risk of recurrence and metastases. The prognosis is uncertain. We discuss recommendations for diagnosis and treatment.
ISSN:2514-8281