Efficient multitool/multiplex gene engineering with TALE-BE

TALE base editors are a recent addition to the genome editing toolbox. These molecular tools are fusions of a transcription activator-like effector domain (TALE), split-DddA deaminase halves, and an uracil glycosylase inhibitor (UGI) that have the distinct ability to directly edit double strand DNA,...

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Main Authors: Alex Boyne, Ming Yang, Sylvain Pulicani, Maria Feola, Diane Tkach, Robert Hong, Aymeric Duclert, Philippe Duchateau, Alexandre Juillerat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.1033669/full
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author Alex Boyne
Ming Yang
Sylvain Pulicani
Maria Feola
Diane Tkach
Robert Hong
Aymeric Duclert
Philippe Duchateau
Alexandre Juillerat
author_facet Alex Boyne
Ming Yang
Sylvain Pulicani
Maria Feola
Diane Tkach
Robert Hong
Aymeric Duclert
Philippe Duchateau
Alexandre Juillerat
author_sort Alex Boyne
collection DOAJ
description TALE base editors are a recent addition to the genome editing toolbox. These molecular tools are fusions of a transcription activator-like effector domain (TALE), split-DddA deaminase halves, and an uracil glycosylase inhibitor (UGI) that have the distinct ability to directly edit double strand DNA, converting a cytosine (C) to a thymine (T). To dissect the editing rules of TALE-BE, we combined the screening of dozens of TALE-BE targeting nuclear genomic loci with a medium/high throughput strategy based on precise knock-in of TALE-BE target site collections into the cell genome. This latter approach allowed us to gain in depth insight of the editing rules in cellulo, while excluding confounding factors such as epigenetic and microenvironmental differences among different genomic loci. Using the knowledge gained, we designed TALE-BE targeting CD52 and achieved very high frequency of gene knock-out (up to 80% of phenotypic CD52 knock out). We further demonstrated that TALE-BE generate only insignificant levels of Indels and byproducts. Finally, we combined two molecular tools, a TALE-BE and a TALEN, for multiplex genome engineering, generating high levels of double gene knock-out (∼75%) without creation of translocations between the two targeted sites.
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spelling doaj.art-5859141248d2427197bdff48d14a52602022-12-22T04:35:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852022-11-011010.3389/fbioe.2022.10336691033669Efficient multitool/multiplex gene engineering with TALE-BEAlex Boyne0Ming Yang1Sylvain Pulicani2Maria Feola3Diane Tkach4Robert Hong5Aymeric Duclert6Philippe Duchateau7Alexandre Juillerat8Cellectis Inc., New York, NY, United StatesCellectis Inc., New York, NY, United StatesCellectis, Paris, FranceCellectis Inc., New York, NY, United StatesCellectis Inc., New York, NY, United StatesCellectis Inc., New York, NY, United StatesCellectis, Paris, FranceCellectis, Paris, FranceCellectis Inc., New York, NY, United StatesTALE base editors are a recent addition to the genome editing toolbox. These molecular tools are fusions of a transcription activator-like effector domain (TALE), split-DddA deaminase halves, and an uracil glycosylase inhibitor (UGI) that have the distinct ability to directly edit double strand DNA, converting a cytosine (C) to a thymine (T). To dissect the editing rules of TALE-BE, we combined the screening of dozens of TALE-BE targeting nuclear genomic loci with a medium/high throughput strategy based on precise knock-in of TALE-BE target site collections into the cell genome. This latter approach allowed us to gain in depth insight of the editing rules in cellulo, while excluding confounding factors such as epigenetic and microenvironmental differences among different genomic loci. Using the knowledge gained, we designed TALE-BE targeting CD52 and achieved very high frequency of gene knock-out (up to 80% of phenotypic CD52 knock out). We further demonstrated that TALE-BE generate only insignificant levels of Indels and byproducts. Finally, we combined two molecular tools, a TALE-BE and a TALEN, for multiplex genome engineering, generating high levels of double gene knock-out (∼75%) without creation of translocations between the two targeted sites.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.1033669/fullgene editingbase editorsTALEt-cellscell engineering
spellingShingle Alex Boyne
Ming Yang
Sylvain Pulicani
Maria Feola
Diane Tkach
Robert Hong
Aymeric Duclert
Philippe Duchateau
Alexandre Juillerat
Efficient multitool/multiplex gene engineering with TALE-BE
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
gene editing
base editors
TALE
t-cells
cell engineering
title Efficient multitool/multiplex gene engineering with TALE-BE
title_full Efficient multitool/multiplex gene engineering with TALE-BE
title_fullStr Efficient multitool/multiplex gene engineering with TALE-BE
title_full_unstemmed Efficient multitool/multiplex gene engineering with TALE-BE
title_short Efficient multitool/multiplex gene engineering with TALE-BE
title_sort efficient multitool multiplex gene engineering with tale be
topic gene editing
base editors
TALE
t-cells
cell engineering
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.1033669/full
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