Internal medicine physician job satisfaction in rural Montana and Northern Wyoming- a qualitative analysis

Background: Shortage of physicians in rural areas within the USA is an ongoing issue. There are limited data about why internal medicine physicians (‘internists’) practice in rural areas throughout the USA. We explored reasons why internists chose rural practice locations in Montana and Northern Wyo...

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Main Authors: Robert A. Renjel, Robert Ficalora, Gay Canaris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Greater Baltimore Medical Center 2019-09-01
Series:Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20009666.2019.1663590
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author Robert A. Renjel
Robert Ficalora
Gay Canaris
author_facet Robert A. Renjel
Robert Ficalora
Gay Canaris
author_sort Robert A. Renjel
collection DOAJ
description Background: Shortage of physicians in rural areas within the USA is an ongoing issue. There are limited data about why internal medicine physicians (‘internists’) practice in rural areas throughout the USA. We explored reasons why internists chose rural practice locations in Montana and Northern Wyoming, and reasons for overall job satisfaction in these areas. Methods: We used the phenomenological method of qualitative analysis for the study. The principal investigator (RR) conducted and voice recorded 17 semi-structured interviews, throughout Montana and two counties in Northern Wyoming. The voice recordings were transcribed and analyzed according to thematic analysis. Results: Four main themes emerged, outlining why internists chose to practice in rural areas, and why internists reported overall job satisfaction. The main reason internists reported for choosing rural practices was a rural background or the appeal of rural lifestyle. Reasons reported for overall job satisfaction by internists in rural areas included wide breadth of practice, flexibility of rural practice model and the work environment and administrative support for practice. Conclusion: Despite shortages of health care providers in rural areas, a number of internists show ongoing commitment to practicing in these areas. Hopefully, our study will help rural practices, hospitals and residency programs in Montana and Northern Wyoming with future hiring decisions.
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spelling doaj.art-585b7d55f6d1484e9efb40e1e36f19192023-01-02T13:11:16ZengGreater Baltimore Medical CenterJournal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives2000-96662019-09-019538439110.1080/20009666.2019.16635901663590Internal medicine physician job satisfaction in rural Montana and Northern Wyoming- a qualitative analysisRobert A. Renjel0Robert Ficalora1Gay Canaris2Billings ClinicIndiana University School of MedicineBillings ClinicBackground: Shortage of physicians in rural areas within the USA is an ongoing issue. There are limited data about why internal medicine physicians (‘internists’) practice in rural areas throughout the USA. We explored reasons why internists chose rural practice locations in Montana and Northern Wyoming, and reasons for overall job satisfaction in these areas. Methods: We used the phenomenological method of qualitative analysis for the study. The principal investigator (RR) conducted and voice recorded 17 semi-structured interviews, throughout Montana and two counties in Northern Wyoming. The voice recordings were transcribed and analyzed according to thematic analysis. Results: Four main themes emerged, outlining why internists chose to practice in rural areas, and why internists reported overall job satisfaction. The main reason internists reported for choosing rural practices was a rural background or the appeal of rural lifestyle. Reasons reported for overall job satisfaction by internists in rural areas included wide breadth of practice, flexibility of rural practice model and the work environment and administrative support for practice. Conclusion: Despite shortages of health care providers in rural areas, a number of internists show ongoing commitment to practicing in these areas. Hopefully, our study will help rural practices, hospitals and residency programs in Montana and Northern Wyoming with future hiring decisions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20009666.2019.1663590rural healthcareinternal medicine physicianqualitative analysisaccess to care
spellingShingle Robert A. Renjel
Robert Ficalora
Gay Canaris
Internal medicine physician job satisfaction in rural Montana and Northern Wyoming- a qualitative analysis
Journal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives
rural healthcare
internal medicine physician
qualitative analysis
access to care
title Internal medicine physician job satisfaction in rural Montana and Northern Wyoming- a qualitative analysis
title_full Internal medicine physician job satisfaction in rural Montana and Northern Wyoming- a qualitative analysis
title_fullStr Internal medicine physician job satisfaction in rural Montana and Northern Wyoming- a qualitative analysis
title_full_unstemmed Internal medicine physician job satisfaction in rural Montana and Northern Wyoming- a qualitative analysis
title_short Internal medicine physician job satisfaction in rural Montana and Northern Wyoming- a qualitative analysis
title_sort internal medicine physician job satisfaction in rural montana and northern wyoming a qualitative analysis
topic rural healthcare
internal medicine physician
qualitative analysis
access to care
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20009666.2019.1663590
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AT gaycanaris internalmedicinephysicianjobsatisfactioninruralmontanaandnorthernwyomingaqualitativeanalysis