Dietary restriction with and without caloric restriction for healthy aging [version 1; referees: 3 approved]

Caloric restriction is the most effective and reproducible dietary intervention known to regulate aging and increase the healthy lifespan in various model organisms, ranging from the unicellular yeast to worms, flies, rodents, and primates. However, caloric restriction, which in most cases entails a...

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Main Authors: Changhan Lee, Valter Longo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2016-01-01
Series:F1000Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://f1000research.com/articles/5-117/v1
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author Changhan Lee
Valter Longo
author_facet Changhan Lee
Valter Longo
author_sort Changhan Lee
collection DOAJ
description Caloric restriction is the most effective and reproducible dietary intervention known to regulate aging and increase the healthy lifespan in various model organisms, ranging from the unicellular yeast to worms, flies, rodents, and primates. However, caloric restriction, which in most cases entails a 20–40% reduction of food consumption relative to normal intake, is a severe intervention that results in both beneficial and detrimental effects. Specific types of chronic, intermittent, or periodic dietary restrictions without chronic caloric restriction have instead the potential to provide a significant healthspan increase while minimizing adverse effects. Improved periodic or targeted dietary restriction regimens that uncouple the challenge of food deprivation from the beneficial effects will allow a safe intervention feasible for a major portion of the population. Here we focus on healthspan interventions that are not chronic or do not require calorie restriction.
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spelling doaj.art-585c1c2efba64ef6b5f14103b45af0452022-12-21T23:41:59ZengF1000 Research LtdF1000Research2046-14022016-01-01510.12688/f1000research.7136.17686Dietary restriction with and without caloric restriction for healthy aging [version 1; referees: 3 approved]Changhan Lee0Valter Longo1Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USAIFOM - FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology Foundation, Milan, ItalyCaloric restriction is the most effective and reproducible dietary intervention known to regulate aging and increase the healthy lifespan in various model organisms, ranging from the unicellular yeast to worms, flies, rodents, and primates. However, caloric restriction, which in most cases entails a 20–40% reduction of food consumption relative to normal intake, is a severe intervention that results in both beneficial and detrimental effects. Specific types of chronic, intermittent, or periodic dietary restrictions without chronic caloric restriction have instead the potential to provide a significant healthspan increase while minimizing adverse effects. Improved periodic or targeted dietary restriction regimens that uncouple the challenge of food deprivation from the beneficial effects will allow a safe intervention feasible for a major portion of the population. Here we focus on healthspan interventions that are not chronic or do not require calorie restriction.http://f1000research.com/articles/5-117/v1AgingAnimal GeneticsControl of Gene ExpressionDevelopmental Molecular MechanismsEndocrinologyIntegrative PhysiologyMedical GeneticsNeurobiology of Disease & Regeneration
spellingShingle Changhan Lee
Valter Longo
Dietary restriction with and without caloric restriction for healthy aging [version 1; referees: 3 approved]
F1000Research
Aging
Animal Genetics
Control of Gene Expression
Developmental Molecular Mechanisms
Endocrinology
Integrative Physiology
Medical Genetics
Neurobiology of Disease & Regeneration
title Dietary restriction with and without caloric restriction for healthy aging [version 1; referees: 3 approved]
title_full Dietary restriction with and without caloric restriction for healthy aging [version 1; referees: 3 approved]
title_fullStr Dietary restriction with and without caloric restriction for healthy aging [version 1; referees: 3 approved]
title_full_unstemmed Dietary restriction with and without caloric restriction for healthy aging [version 1; referees: 3 approved]
title_short Dietary restriction with and without caloric restriction for healthy aging [version 1; referees: 3 approved]
title_sort dietary restriction with and without caloric restriction for healthy aging version 1 referees 3 approved
topic Aging
Animal Genetics
Control of Gene Expression
Developmental Molecular Mechanisms
Endocrinology
Integrative Physiology
Medical Genetics
Neurobiology of Disease & Regeneration
url http://f1000research.com/articles/5-117/v1
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AT valterlongo dietaryrestrictionwithandwithoutcaloricrestrictionforhealthyagingversion1referees3approved