Growth and yield of soybean varieties with biochar application
Climate change cause a temperature increase, decreasing soil fertility and causing a reduced microbial and nutrient availability, and increased salinization, so it cannot support the growth of soybean plants. Soybeans are vulnerable to climate change, which can lead to lower yields. Biochar is an or...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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EDP Sciences
2023-01-01
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| Series: | E3S Web of Conferences |
| Online Access: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/104/e3sconf_9th-iccc_01020.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797344951511547904 |
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| author | Sakya Amalia Tetrani Rahayu Muji Samanhudi Handoyo Gani Cahyo Putra Muhammad Dio Nugroho Anindra |
| author_facet | Sakya Amalia Tetrani Rahayu Muji Samanhudi Handoyo Gani Cahyo Putra Muhammad Dio Nugroho Anindra |
| author_sort | Sakya Amalia Tetrani |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Climate change cause a temperature increase, decreasing soil fertility and causing a reduced microbial and nutrient availability, and increased salinization, so it cannot support the growth of soybean plants. Soybeans are vulnerable to climate change, which can lead to lower yields. Biochar is an organic material that can improve soil's physical, chemical, and biological fertility. This study aims to obtain soybean varieties and biochar types that increase growth and yield in low soil fertility cultivation. This research was conducted in August 2022 – June 2023 at the Agricultural Faculty Experimental Field of Universitas Sebelas Maret. The research was designed in randomized complete block design factorial with three replications. The first factor was soybean varieties, and the second factor was types of biochar. Data analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by DMRT 5% if there was a significant difference. The results showed that Demas 1 variety significantly affects growth and yield with biochar addition compared to Dena 1 and Gepak Kuning. The addition of rice husk biochar can increase the growth and yield of 3 soybean varieties, compared to the addition of sugar palm fiber biochar and without the addition of biochar. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T11:11:20Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-585d1cec714644b3bc33e880c9eab971 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2267-1242 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T11:11:20Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | E3S Web of Conferences |
| spelling | doaj.art-585d1cec714644b3bc33e880c9eab9712024-01-26T10:44:01ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014670102010.1051/e3sconf/202346701020e3sconf_9th-iccc_01020Growth and yield of soybean varieties with biochar applicationSakya Amalia Tetrani0Rahayu Muji1Samanhudi2Handoyo Gani Cahyo3Putra Muhammad Dio Nugroho Anindra4Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas MaretClimate change cause a temperature increase, decreasing soil fertility and causing a reduced microbial and nutrient availability, and increased salinization, so it cannot support the growth of soybean plants. Soybeans are vulnerable to climate change, which can lead to lower yields. Biochar is an organic material that can improve soil's physical, chemical, and biological fertility. This study aims to obtain soybean varieties and biochar types that increase growth and yield in low soil fertility cultivation. This research was conducted in August 2022 – June 2023 at the Agricultural Faculty Experimental Field of Universitas Sebelas Maret. The research was designed in randomized complete block design factorial with three replications. The first factor was soybean varieties, and the second factor was types of biochar. Data analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by DMRT 5% if there was a significant difference. The results showed that Demas 1 variety significantly affects growth and yield with biochar addition compared to Dena 1 and Gepak Kuning. The addition of rice husk biochar can increase the growth and yield of 3 soybean varieties, compared to the addition of sugar palm fiber biochar and without the addition of biochar.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/104/e3sconf_9th-iccc_01020.pdf |
| spellingShingle | Sakya Amalia Tetrani Rahayu Muji Samanhudi Handoyo Gani Cahyo Putra Muhammad Dio Nugroho Anindra Growth and yield of soybean varieties with biochar application E3S Web of Conferences |
| title | Growth and yield of soybean varieties with biochar application |
| title_full | Growth and yield of soybean varieties with biochar application |
| title_fullStr | Growth and yield of soybean varieties with biochar application |
| title_full_unstemmed | Growth and yield of soybean varieties with biochar application |
| title_short | Growth and yield of soybean varieties with biochar application |
| title_sort | growth and yield of soybean varieties with biochar application |
| url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/104/e3sconf_9th-iccc_01020.pdf |
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