THE CAUSALITY AMONG TOURISM RELATED FACTORS AND GDP FOR EU MEMBERS

Tourism is an important concept for the EU countries which is economically the second market in the world. The countries try to increase their tourism revenues as they contribute to the economy. International tourism is considered as a major source of exporting revenues for the EU member countries....

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Main Authors: Ayhan KAPUSUZOGLU, Nildag Basak CEYLAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Publishing house of University of Pitesti, Romania 2019-12-01
Series:Buletin ştiinţific: Universitatea din Piteşti. Seria Ştiinţe Economice
Subjects:
Online Access:http://economic.upit.ro/repec/pdf/2019_2_1.pdf
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author Ayhan KAPUSUZOGLU
Nildag Basak CEYLAN
author_facet Ayhan KAPUSUZOGLU
Nildag Basak CEYLAN
author_sort Ayhan KAPUSUZOGLU
collection DOAJ
description Tourism is an important concept for the EU countries which is economically the second market in the world. The countries try to increase their tourism revenues as they contribute to the economy. International tourism is considered as a major source of exporting revenues for the EU member countries. Having too much importance in the economy, this paper aims to examine the long term and short term relationships among international tourism revenues and tourism related factors such as tourism expenditure, tourist arrivals and GDP of the EU member countries. As a methodology, Granger causality and Johansen cointegration methods are used. The panel data analysis is performed for 22 years using annual data of the EU member countries. The main findings of the tests reveal the existence of long run relationship between tourism revenue and GDP, tourism arrivals and GDP and tourism expenditure and GDP.
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spelling doaj.art-585d6491605a48ef8fdfa186d1508cf52022-12-21T21:11:14ZengPublishing house of University of Pitesti, RomaniaBuletin ştiinţific: Universitatea din Piteşti. Seria Ştiinţe Economice1583-18092344-49082019-12-0118239THE CAUSALITY AMONG TOURISM RELATED FACTORS AND GDP FOR EU MEMBERSAyhan KAPUSUZOGLU0Nildag Basak CEYLAN1Department of Banking and Finance, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, TurkeyDepartment of Banking and Finance, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Turkey Tourism is an important concept for the EU countries which is economically the second market in the world. The countries try to increase their tourism revenues as they contribute to the economy. International tourism is considered as a major source of exporting revenues for the EU member countries. Having too much importance in the economy, this paper aims to examine the long term and short term relationships among international tourism revenues and tourism related factors such as tourism expenditure, tourist arrivals and GDP of the EU member countries. As a methodology, Granger causality and Johansen cointegration methods are used. The panel data analysis is performed for 22 years using annual data of the EU member countries. The main findings of the tests reveal the existence of long run relationship between tourism revenue and GDP, tourism arrivals and GDP and tourism expenditure and GDP.http://economic.upit.ro/repec/pdf/2019_2_1.pdfeuropean uniontourismgdpcausality
spellingShingle Ayhan KAPUSUZOGLU
Nildag Basak CEYLAN
THE CAUSALITY AMONG TOURISM RELATED FACTORS AND GDP FOR EU MEMBERS
Buletin ştiinţific: Universitatea din Piteşti. Seria Ştiinţe Economice
european union
tourism
gdp
causality
title THE CAUSALITY AMONG TOURISM RELATED FACTORS AND GDP FOR EU MEMBERS
title_full THE CAUSALITY AMONG TOURISM RELATED FACTORS AND GDP FOR EU MEMBERS
title_fullStr THE CAUSALITY AMONG TOURISM RELATED FACTORS AND GDP FOR EU MEMBERS
title_full_unstemmed THE CAUSALITY AMONG TOURISM RELATED FACTORS AND GDP FOR EU MEMBERS
title_short THE CAUSALITY AMONG TOURISM RELATED FACTORS AND GDP FOR EU MEMBERS
title_sort causality among tourism related factors and gdp for eu members
topic european union
tourism
gdp
causality
url http://economic.upit.ro/repec/pdf/2019_2_1.pdf
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