HUNTING AND USE OF WHITE-TAILED DEER IN MAYAN COMMUNITIES

The objective of present study was to determine the current importance of hunting and use of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus), as part of livelihood strategies in four Mayan communities: Nunkiní, Sahcabchén, Pich and Chencoh, all located in Campeche state, México. From March 2013 to Septem...

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Main Authors: Oscar Gustavo Retana Guiascón, S.E. Padilla-Paz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán 2018-08-01
Series:Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/2442
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author Oscar Gustavo Retana Guiascón
S.E. Padilla-Paz
author_facet Oscar Gustavo Retana Guiascón
S.E. Padilla-Paz
author_sort Oscar Gustavo Retana Guiascón
collection DOAJ
description The objective of present study was to determine the current importance of hunting and use of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus), as part of livelihood strategies in four Mayan communities: Nunkiní, Sahcabchén, Pich and Chencoh, all located in Campeche state, México. From March 2013 to September 2015, 215 structured interviews were conducted, recording three hunting modalities: opportunist, way o spy (espiadero) and drive hunting (batida); from which they hunt 33 wildlife species in Nunkiní village, 28 in Sahcabchén; 42 in Pich and 31 in Chencoh. According to analyzed data from Use Value Index (IVUs), O. virginianus had the highest importance in the four communities studied (IVUs=0.4-0.6) with seven products for eight purposes. Food, medicine, adornment and commerce are the most significant use categories for this species. The White-tailed deer hunting that is currently practiced by Mayan communities is part of their strategies of multiple use of animal resources; hence the diversified utilization of this deer is a diagnostic measure of the importance it has in the subsistence of indigenous communities in Campeche.
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spelling doaj.art-585f83f066f54c2b93673e048c5757012022-12-21T22:02:50ZengUniversidad Autónoma de YucatánTropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems1870-04622018-08-01212811HUNTING AND USE OF WHITE-TAILED DEER IN MAYAN COMMUNITIESOscar Gustavo Retana Guiascón0S.E. Padilla-PazUniversidad Auóonoma de CampecheThe objective of present study was to determine the current importance of hunting and use of white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus), as part of livelihood strategies in four Mayan communities: Nunkiní, Sahcabchén, Pich and Chencoh, all located in Campeche state, México. From March 2013 to September 2015, 215 structured interviews were conducted, recording three hunting modalities: opportunist, way o spy (espiadero) and drive hunting (batida); from which they hunt 33 wildlife species in Nunkiní village, 28 in Sahcabchén; 42 in Pich and 31 in Chencoh. According to analyzed data from Use Value Index (IVUs), O. virginianus had the highest importance in the four communities studied (IVUs=0.4-0.6) with seven products for eight purposes. Food, medicine, adornment and commerce are the most significant use categories for this species. The White-tailed deer hunting that is currently practiced by Mayan communities is part of their strategies of multiple use of animal resources; hence the diversified utilization of this deer is a diagnostic measure of the importance it has in the subsistence of indigenous communities in Campeche.https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/2442caceríacampechecervidaevalor de usosubsistencia
spellingShingle Oscar Gustavo Retana Guiascón
S.E. Padilla-Paz
HUNTING AND USE OF WHITE-TAILED DEER IN MAYAN COMMUNITIES
Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems
cacería
campeche
cervidae
valor de uso
subsistencia
title HUNTING AND USE OF WHITE-TAILED DEER IN MAYAN COMMUNITIES
title_full HUNTING AND USE OF WHITE-TAILED DEER IN MAYAN COMMUNITIES
title_fullStr HUNTING AND USE OF WHITE-TAILED DEER IN MAYAN COMMUNITIES
title_full_unstemmed HUNTING AND USE OF WHITE-TAILED DEER IN MAYAN COMMUNITIES
title_short HUNTING AND USE OF WHITE-TAILED DEER IN MAYAN COMMUNITIES
title_sort hunting and use of white tailed deer in mayan communities
topic cacería
campeche
cervidae
valor de uso
subsistencia
url https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/2442
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