Impact of Additional Antenna Groundplanes on RTK-GNSS Positioning Accuracy of UAVs

<p>Precise position information is important for terrestrial and airborne surveying systems, such as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Those systems often rely on real-time kinematic (RTK) global navigation satellite systems (GNSSs) for position determination, where the GNSS antenna mounting en...

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Main Authors: S. Punzet, T. F. Eibert
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Copernicus Publications 2023-03-01
Series:Advances in Radio Science
Online Access:https://ars.copernicus.org/articles/20/23/2023/ars-20-23-2023.pdf
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author S. Punzet
T. F. Eibert
author_facet S. Punzet
T. F. Eibert
author_sort S. Punzet
collection DOAJ
description <p>Precise position information is important for terrestrial and airborne surveying systems, such as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Those systems often rely on real-time kinematic (RTK) global navigation satellite systems (GNSSs) for position determination, where the GNSS antenna mounting environment impacts the GNSS position accuracy to a great extent. This paper investigates the impact of different supplementary groundplane shapes, sizes, and materials on multi-band patch and helical GNSS antennas at both, the UAV rover and RTK base station with respect to the achievable position accuracy. The groundplanes consist of solid aluminum sheets or copper plated printed circuit boards (PCBs) and are mounted directly underneath the GNSS antennas. Appropriate supplementary groundplanes are found to significantly improve the GNSS position accuracy in the majority of test cases.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-5867d9eac97049d585b96cabb5f6aaea2023-03-21T09:57:12ZdeuCopernicus PublicationsAdvances in Radio Science1684-99651684-99732023-03-0120232810.5194/ars-20-23-2023Impact of Additional Antenna Groundplanes on RTK-GNSS Positioning Accuracy of UAVsS. PunzetT. F. Eibert<p>Precise position information is important for terrestrial and airborne surveying systems, such as unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Those systems often rely on real-time kinematic (RTK) global navigation satellite systems (GNSSs) for position determination, where the GNSS antenna mounting environment impacts the GNSS position accuracy to a great extent. This paper investigates the impact of different supplementary groundplane shapes, sizes, and materials on multi-band patch and helical GNSS antennas at both, the UAV rover and RTK base station with respect to the achievable position accuracy. The groundplanes consist of solid aluminum sheets or copper plated printed circuit boards (PCBs) and are mounted directly underneath the GNSS antennas. Appropriate supplementary groundplanes are found to significantly improve the GNSS position accuracy in the majority of test cases.</p>https://ars.copernicus.org/articles/20/23/2023/ars-20-23-2023.pdf
spellingShingle S. Punzet
T. F. Eibert
Impact of Additional Antenna Groundplanes on RTK-GNSS Positioning Accuracy of UAVs
Advances in Radio Science
title Impact of Additional Antenna Groundplanes on RTK-GNSS Positioning Accuracy of UAVs
title_full Impact of Additional Antenna Groundplanes on RTK-GNSS Positioning Accuracy of UAVs
title_fullStr Impact of Additional Antenna Groundplanes on RTK-GNSS Positioning Accuracy of UAVs
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Additional Antenna Groundplanes on RTK-GNSS Positioning Accuracy of UAVs
title_short Impact of Additional Antenna Groundplanes on RTK-GNSS Positioning Accuracy of UAVs
title_sort impact of additional antenna groundplanes on rtk gnss positioning accuracy of uavs
url https://ars.copernicus.org/articles/20/23/2023/ars-20-23-2023.pdf
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AT tfeibert impactofadditionalantennagroundplanesonrtkgnsspositioningaccuracyofuavs