Determinants of Financial Inclusion for MSMEs: Evidence from Indonesia

Enhancing the financial sector is paramount, as it can bolster public trust in finan-cial institutions and consequently expand financial inclusion, particularly within the MSMEs sectors. This study employs the ARCH Maximum Likelihood Model to examine the impact of the banking industry’s financial so...

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Main Authors: Gustriani, Imam Asngari, Suhel, Ana Yulianita
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi (PPPM STIE) 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Economics, Business & Accountancy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.perbanas.ac.id/index.php/jebav/article/view/3381
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author Gustriani
Imam Asngari, Suhel
Ana Yulianita
author_facet Gustriani
Imam Asngari, Suhel
Ana Yulianita
author_sort Gustriani
collection DOAJ
description Enhancing the financial sector is paramount, as it can bolster public trust in finan-cial institutions and consequently expand financial inclusion, particularly within the MSMEs sectors. This study employs the ARCH Maximum Likelihood Model to examine the impact of the banking industry’s financial soundness and macroeconom-ic conditions on the financial inclusion of MSMEs. The financial soundness of banks is gauged through pertinent financial metrics, including capital adequacy, profitabil-ity, credit risk, and liquidity. Moreover, the financial inclusion metric employs the count of account credits per 1,000 adults. The findings reveal that capital, credit risk, and liquidity exert a significant influence on financial inclusion, while profita-bility and inflation exhibit no significant impact. Furthermore, capital, credit risk, liquidity, and inflation affect MSMEs’ credit, with profitability showing no signifi-cant impact. The practical implications derived from these findings underscore the critical importance of upholding the soundness of the banking sector to foster greater financial inclusion in Indonesia. Indonesia should strategically target its efforts toward enhancing the availability of diverse financial products and services tailored to the needs of its MSMEs. By expanding the array of financial products and ser-vices for MSMEs, banks stand to access reliable sources of funds for their lending activities.
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spelling doaj.art-5868196afe114d359b55f6782fae1c632024-02-21T08:03:54ZengPusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi (PPPM STIE)Journal of Economics, Business & Accountancy2087-37352088-785X2023-11-0126226027010.14414/jebav.v26i2.3381Determinants of Financial Inclusion for MSMEs: Evidence from IndonesiaGustriani0Imam Asngari, Suhel1Ana Yulianita2Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, Suth Sumatera, IndonesiaUniversitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, Suth Sumatera, IndonesiaUniversitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, Suth Sumatera, IndonesiaEnhancing the financial sector is paramount, as it can bolster public trust in finan-cial institutions and consequently expand financial inclusion, particularly within the MSMEs sectors. This study employs the ARCH Maximum Likelihood Model to examine the impact of the banking industry’s financial soundness and macroeconom-ic conditions on the financial inclusion of MSMEs. The financial soundness of banks is gauged through pertinent financial metrics, including capital adequacy, profitabil-ity, credit risk, and liquidity. Moreover, the financial inclusion metric employs the count of account credits per 1,000 adults. The findings reveal that capital, credit risk, and liquidity exert a significant influence on financial inclusion, while profita-bility and inflation exhibit no significant impact. Furthermore, capital, credit risk, liquidity, and inflation affect MSMEs’ credit, with profitability showing no signifi-cant impact. The practical implications derived from these findings underscore the critical importance of upholding the soundness of the banking sector to foster greater financial inclusion in Indonesia. Indonesia should strategically target its efforts toward enhancing the availability of diverse financial products and services tailored to the needs of its MSMEs. By expanding the array of financial products and ser-vices for MSMEs, banks stand to access reliable sources of funds for their lending activities. https://journal.perbanas.ac.id/index.php/jebav/article/view/3381financial inclusionmsmesfinancial institution
spellingShingle Gustriani
Imam Asngari, Suhel
Ana Yulianita
Determinants of Financial Inclusion for MSMEs: Evidence from Indonesia
Journal of Economics, Business & Accountancy
financial inclusion
msmes
financial institution
title Determinants of Financial Inclusion for MSMEs: Evidence from Indonesia
title_full Determinants of Financial Inclusion for MSMEs: Evidence from Indonesia
title_fullStr Determinants of Financial Inclusion for MSMEs: Evidence from Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of Financial Inclusion for MSMEs: Evidence from Indonesia
title_short Determinants of Financial Inclusion for MSMEs: Evidence from Indonesia
title_sort determinants of financial inclusion for msmes evidence from indonesia
topic financial inclusion
msmes
financial institution
url https://journal.perbanas.ac.id/index.php/jebav/article/view/3381
work_keys_str_mv AT gustriani determinantsoffinancialinclusionformsmesevidencefromindonesia
AT imamasngarisuhel determinantsoffinancialinclusionformsmesevidencefromindonesia
AT anayulianita determinantsoffinancialinclusionformsmesevidencefromindonesia